1、2012 中考英语完形填空训练题 10【详细解析答案】 63When it was over 20 years ago, I first met Mr. Andrews, my old headmaster. During the war (战争 ) I was studying at school in the north of England. My 1 had just returned to London, and there were not 2 schools left for children. My father had to go from one school to ano
2、ther, trying to 3 them to take me as a pupil. We had 4 to all the schools near our home, but no one would take me. 5 , we went to a school about five kilometers 6 form home. The headmaster kept us waiting for at least 7 . I could hear boys playing on the playground outside.When the headmasters secre
3、tary (秘书) let us 8 his office, Mr. Andrews said,“ 9 do you want to come here?“ I had 10 of saying something about studying, 11 now I couldnt remember anything, only thought of the boys playing outside. “I dont know 12 in London,“ I said. “Id like to play with 13 boys. Ill read a lot of books, too.“
4、“All right,“ Mr. Andrews said. “We have one seat 14 .“ My two years at that school were 15 the happiest of my life.1. A. school B. family C. friends D. parents2. A. good B. helpful C. cheap D. enough3. A. make B. hope C. ask D. let4. A. been B. gone C. walked D. got5. A. In the end B. At first C. At
5、 once D. By then6. A. far B. away C. back D. down7. A. a while B. a minute C. an hour D. a day8. A. in B. to C. inside D. into9. A. What B. When C. Why D. How10. A. remembered B. thought C. found D. heard学优中考网 11. A. but B. and C. though D. so12. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one13. A. othe
6、rs B. other C. the others D. the other14. A. more B. free C. each D. only15. A. under B. inside C. above D. among名师点评文章介绍了自己二十多年前，第一次遇到他的老校长的经历。应当说是一个很平凡的经历。但却深深地印在作者的脑海中，也许是因为它太平凡，也许是因为它是作者生活的转折点，也许其实生活本来就是由无数个平凡所组成的。答案简析1. B。根据常识，应该是小孩随家人一起回到 London。2. D。上文提及到因为战争，所以没有足够的学校供孩子们。3. C。无论是从意思上或语法上看，只
7、有用 ask，意为“请求他们把我收下”。let sb. do sth. , make sb. do sth. 没有 hope sb. to do sth.。4. A。had been too“去过”，had gone to“已经去了”，这是初中部分很重要的两个词组，中国学生特别容易混淆。而这里的意思说“我们去过我家附近的所有的学校。 ”5. A。in the end 最终，at first 起初，at once 立刻，by then 到那时为止。根据意思当然选A。6. B。five kilometers away from home 离家 5 公里处。这里很多学生会选 far,事实上我们只能用
8、副词 away。7. C。从 at least 可知不选 A 或 B，但根据上下文可知也不可能选 D，C 最恰如其分8. D。这里强调“让我们走进他的办公室”。9. C。根据常识可知。10. B。由此可见作者知道校长大多要问这样的问题，也想出了一些回答方法。think of “想出”。11. A。从上下文的意思看是转折关系。12. A。此处只有用 anyone，意为 “谁也不认识”。13. B。 A 和 C 绝不能用，因为后面有名词 boys， the other 表示“其他所有的男孩”，故也不能选。 14. B。意为“还有空位子 ”。15. D。among the happiest of m
9、y life 意为“是我一生中最快乐的时候的一部分 ”。其他介词都不对。60Last Tuesday I took my two daughters, aged five and seven, to town by car. It began to rain 1 so I decided I would leave the children in the car before I went quickly into a shop. I 2 the girls not to touch anything and told them I would be 3 within a few minute
10、s. Then I locked all the doors and left 4 happily looking out of the window.I returned to the car in less than five minutes but the girls had disappeared! I could hardly believe my 5 . The car doors were 6 locked, the windows were shut and on the back seat 7 only two coats. Being 8 , I ran to the co
11、rner of the street 9 there was no 10 of them .I rushed up to an old lady nearby and asked 11 she had seen two small girls but she said “No”. Feeling quick sick with fear, I sat on the drivers seat, and 12 to stop trembling. Suddenly, I 13 a merry laugh behind me. I got out of the car, ran round to o
12、pen the boot and there inside were two very red-faced and excited 14 . They had obviously pulled out the back seat, 15 behind it and then been unable to push the seat forward again. With tears in my eyes, I leaned forward and pulled their ears. 1. A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. big 学优中考网 2. A. let B.
13、 warned C. allowed D. repeated 3. A. away B. out C. back D. alone 4. A. them B. her C. themselves D. herself 5. A. ears B. words C. eyes D. brains 6. A. too B. again C. already D. still 7. A. there B. sat C. seen D. were 8. A. excited B. proud C. frightened D. pleased 9. A. where B. which C. that D.
14、 when 10. A. warning B. sign C. body D. face 11. A. that B. when C. whether D. how 12. A. tried B. made C. tried not D. set 13. A. felt B. smelt C. saw D. heard 14. A. sons B. daughters C. women D. children 15. A. climbed B. flew C. threw D. landed 名师点评本文是一篇诙谐的故事，读来不禁使我们哑然失笑，为孩子们的天真无邪，也为母亲寻找孩子时的惊慌失措
15、。其实，这一切都是真情流露。答案简析1. B。形容雨下的很大，要用 hard 这个副词，故选 B。2. B。本题疑点在于 let 和 warned 这两个词，但若用 let 后要加动词 原形，而不是 to do，故选 B。3. C。根据句意选 C，意为“我告诉他们说我一会儿就回来 ”。4. C。leave oneself 意为“把某人单独留下”。5. C。主人公回来后发现孩子们不见了，她感到很惊讶，故她不敢相 信她的眼睛，选C 。6. D。意为“车门跟她走时一样还是关着”。7. D。这是一个倒装句,谓语动词应于后面的名词一致 , 故选 D。8. C。当发现孩子们不见后她感到很害怕, 故选 C。
16、9. A。根据句意，本句是一个由 where 引导的地点状语从句，选 A。10. B。没有他们的踪影。11. C。根据下文可知答案选 C，意为“问她是否看见过两个小女孩 ”。12. A。意为“尽力停止颤抖”。13. D。听到了后面发出一阵笑声，选 D。14. D。根据前面的修饰词和上文可知选 D。15. A。根据四个单词的意思和句意，可知选 A。61There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 1 he was not do
17、ing well in school. Boys in his class made joked about him because he seemed so 2 .The mother 3 that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her.One day, in Bens 5 , the teacher h
18、eld up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . Why did Ben raise his hand? They wondered. He 7 said anything, what could he possibly want to say?Well, Ben not only 8 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9 the te
19、acher had found it. The teacher and the students were 10 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11 .学优中考网 Ben later went to the 12 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.After Ben grew up,
20、he 13 something about his mother that he did not know as a 14 .She, herself, had never learned how to 15 .1. A. because B. so C. but D. though2. A. clever B. had C. slow D. quick3. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard 4. A. notice B. message C. book D. question5. A. class B. room C. office D. lab6
21、. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak 7. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never8. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw 9. A. whether B. when C. where D. why 10. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy 11. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports 12. A. top B. end C. back D. side 13. A. learne
22、d B. remembered C. understood D. guessed 14. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher 15. A. read B. work C. teach D. show 名师点评本文介绍了美国一位平凡的母亲亲身教子的故事，父母是孩子的第一位教师，他们的一言一行深深地影响到孩子的成长和成材。文中的这位母亲通过自己的努力，使得智商不高的儿子成为栋梁之材，不能不使人沉思。答案简析1. A。从句意看应是因果关系 , 所以用 because。2.C大家嘲笑 Ben，显然是因为他反应比较迟钝，四个选项只有 C 符合题义。3.C从后
23、面的一段话中，我们不难得知是她决定亲自指导她的儿子，故选 B 。4.C母亲叫他到图书馆读什么，我们从后面“Ben had knew it from doing one of his book”可知是 book。5. A。在课堂上。6. D。从上文可知老师让他发言。7. D。我们可知 Ben 举手想回答老师的提问，而他一向迟钝, 这很反常。答案可知是 D。8. C。从 Ben 的回答中我们可知他懂得一些关于那块石头的事，故选 C。9. C。从句意看, 选 C 最合适，意为“他还知道老师是在哪儿找到它的 ”。10.BBen 的回答当然让大家很吃惊，故选 B。11.D从上文可知 Ben 读的是 report。12.A从后面 Ben 的表现可知，他应当成绩很好了，在班上遥遥领先。13.A本题关键在于考查 learn 和 understand 的区别，两个词的意思分别是 “得知”和“理解”的意思，故选 learn 比较合适。14.B作为一个小孩，他所不知道的一些事实。15.A最后一句话道出事情的真相，所以选 A。
