1、考点跟踪突破 33 宾语从句1Can you tell me _A_ to London?Sure.Next month.(2015,北京)Awhen you will travel Bwhen will you travelCwhen you travelled Dwhen did you travel【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述语序,由此可排除 B、D 两项;由答语中的“Next month.”可知 ,使用一般将来时。故选 A。2Do you know _B_?For a month.(2015,天津)Ahow long will she be awayBhow lon
2、g she will be awayChow often will she go thereDhow often she will go there【解析】本题考查宾语从句。how long 意为 “多长时间 ”,对时间的长短提问;how often 意为 “多久一次 ”,对频率提问。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,排除 A、C 两项;由答语“For a month.” 可知,问句询问的是多长时间。故选 B。3Id like to know _B_Maybe in the forest.(2015,重庆)Awhether we will go campingBwhere we will go camp
3、ingCwhether will we go campingDwhere will we go camping【解析】本题考查宾语从句。句意为: “我想知道我们要去哪儿野营。 ”“可能去森林里。 ”宾语从句使用陈述句语序,由此排除 C、D 两项;由答语“Maybe in the forest.”可知,问句询问的是地点。故选 B。4Could you tell me _C_ a moment ago?(2015 ,广州)Awhat were they talking aboutBwhat are they talking aboutCwhat they were talking aboutDwh
4、at they are talking about【解析】本题考查宾语从句。特殊疑问句作宾语从句要用陈述语序,所以排除 A、B两项;由“a moment ago”可知,本空要用过去时态。故选 C。5What did your teacher say to you just now?He asked me _D_(2015,武汉)Ahow could I work it outBwhen did I go to the libraryCwhy I am late for schoolDif I had got ready for the exam【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述语序,由
5、此排除 A、B 两项;由“asked”可知,主句是一般过去时 ,宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。故选 D。6Franklin told them all _B_ to be in Britain again.(2015,杭州)Ahow happy was he Bhow happy he wasChow was he happy Dhow he happy was【解析】本题考查宾语从句。该句子中的宾语是一个感叹句,应是 “how形容词主语谓语 ”,宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选 B。7Do you know _A_?I want to see a funny film.(2015,沈阳)Awhere
6、 the cinema is Bwhere is the cinemaCwhere the cinema was Dwhere was the cinema【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,排除 B、D 两项;由“I want to see a funny film.”可知,此处表示 “你知道电影院在哪吗? ”,应使用一般现在时。故选A。8David asked _D_ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.(2015,广东)Awhy he can greet a
7、 lady by kissing herBwhy he could greet a lady by kissing herCwhether he can greet a lady by kissing herDwhether he could greet a lady by kissing her【解析】本题考查宾语从句。句意为: “David 问在中国他是否可以通过亲吻女士来欢迎她。 ”“当然不行了。中国人通常和女士握手以示欢迎。 ”由答语“Of course not.”可知,不是询问原因,排除 A、B 两项;根据主句“asked” 可知, 从句应用相应的过去时态。故选D。9Could yo
8、u tell me _B_?Talking about festivals.(2015,河北)Ahow they are playingBwhat they are doingCwhere they are goingDwhy they are practicing【解析】本题考查宾语从句。由答语“Talking about festivals.”可知,询问的是 “他们正在做什么 ”。B 项符合题意。故选 B。10Mum,can you tell me _C_?I dreamed of him last night.Next week.(2015,陕西)Awhen my dad comes b
9、ackBwhere my dad goesCwhen my dad will come backDwhere my dad will go【解析】本题考查宾语从句。由答语“Next week.”可知,问句询问的是爸爸什么时候回来,且时态为一般将来时。故选 C。11I wonder _C_ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.I was doing my homework in the reading room.(2015,云南)Awhat were you doing Bwhat did you doCwhat you were doing Dwhat you are do
10、ing【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除 A 和 B。再由“yesterday afternoon”可知 ,要用过去时态。故选 C。12Can you tell me _B_?Sure.He lives on Center Street.(2015,襄阳)Awhere does he live Bwhere he livesCwhy he lives there Dwhat does he do【解析】本题考查宾语从句。问句为含有宾语从句的复合句,主句为一般疑问句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,即“主语谓语”形式,故排除 A、D 两项。根据答语可知,此处在询问地点。故选 B。句意为
11、: “你能告诉我你住在哪里吗? ”“当然可以。他住在中心大街。 ”故选 B。13Excuse me,do you know _B_?(2015,新疆)Sure.There is a bookstore down the street.Awhere can I get some postcardsBwhere I can get some postcardsCwhen I can get some postcardsDwhen can I get some postcards【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述语序,由此可排除 A、D 两项;由答语中的“There is a booksto
12、re down the street.”可知,询问的是地点,使用 where。故选 B。14Excuse me,could you tell me _A_ buy some fruits?(2015,宁夏)Sure.Theres a supermarket down the street.Awhere I can Bwhere can ICwhat I can Dwhat can I【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,故排除 B、D 两项。句意为:“打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪里能买到水果吗? ”“当然可以。街那头有一个超市。 ”故选A。15Could you please tell
13、me _C_?About twenty minutes ago.(2015,呼和浩特)Awhen did you see this kidBwhere did you see this kidCwhen you saw this kidDwhere you saw this kid【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述语序,由此可排除 B、D 两项;由答语“About twenty minutes ago.”可知,询问的是时间。故选 C。16Can you tell me _C_?In three days.(2014,鄂州)Awhen will they go to the Scienc
14、e MuseumBhow long they have been in New YorkChow soon they will go to see the children left at homeDwhat time will they attend the meeting【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,故排除 A 和 D;结合答语 In three days 可知应选 C。17Could you tell me _D_?At 9:20 tomorrow morning.( 2015,鞍山模拟)Awhat time you arrivedBwho you are coming
15、 withCwhen will you be hereDwhat time you are arriving【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除 C;由 “At 9:20 tomorrow morning.”可知从句提问的是时间,且时态应用将来时,排除 A 和 B。故选 D。18Everyone can play an important part in society.As members,we should try our best to do _A_Awhat we should do Bwhat should we doChow we should do Dhow sh
16、ould we do【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除 B、D 两项;根据句意“我们应该尽最大的努力做好我们该做的 ”可知选 A。19Philip has gone to New Zealand.Oh,can you tell me _C_?(2016,预测)Awhen did he leave Bwhen he is leavingCwhen he left Dwhen is he leaving【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,故排除 A、D 两项。由前句“菲利普已经去新西兰了 ”可知,后句问 “什么时候离开的 ”,应用一般过去时。故选 C。20I dont understand _D_ that everythings fine when its not.(2015,锦州模拟)Ahow can he say Bcan he say howChe can say how Dhow he can say【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,选项 A、B 和 C 都不是陈述语序。故选 D。