1、考点跟踪突破 35 阅读理解训练一 判断正误类A(2015，临沂)Have you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some coins to the users (用户)?Recently，such machines have appeared at universities in Chongqing.They can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbish.The machine is as large a
2、s a fridge.Users put an empty bottle in the machine.It is identified (识别) by a small camera.Then it is put into a builtin bin.The users can get some coins.They can also give away the money.When the machine is filled with bottles，it will tell the companys (公司) head office.Nearby stations will send wo
3、rkers to have bottles collected，packed and send to the company.The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save natural resources (资源)Now the machine only eats plastic bottles.At sometime in the future it will also cover others，such as glass bottles，to tur
4、n more rubbish into treasure and make full use of the natural resources.People can also see similar machines in Shanghai.In the future，more such machines will appear at some large stations，bus stops，neighborhoods and schools.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A” 表示，不正确的用“B”表示。(A)1.The bottle recycling machine eat
5、s plastic bottles and give some money to the users.(A)2.When the machine is full，some workers will be sent to collect the bottles.(B)3.So far，the bottle recycling machine has been able to accept glass bottles.(B)4.There is no bottle recycling machine in Shanghai now.(A)5.The passage encourages the p
6、ublic to protect the environment by using the bottle recycling machines.B(2015，昆明)At the age of 16，Julia left school and worked at a restaurant.For many years，she was only interested in making money.Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life.“I had a terrible car accident in
7、August 1996.It took me 10 months to recover (康复) from the accident.During that time， I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world， ” said Julia.As soon as she recovered，Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California.One day she found a big com
8、pany wanted to cut down part of a forest.In the forest there were lots of redwood trees.One of the trees was more than 1，000 years old.Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company.They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped t
9、his would stop the company from cutting the trees down.Julia volunteered.Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down.It was cold and wet in a redwood tree.There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.Finally the company decided to protect the tree Jul
10、ia lived in.They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it.When Julia put her feet on the earth，she began to cry.But she continued to do other things to protect the environment.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误( F)。(T)1.Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she wor
11、ked at a restaurant.(F)2.After Julia recovered，she went to protect the environment at once.(T)3.Julias living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down.(F)4.The life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable.(T)5.Julia understood there were more meaningful things
12、to do from her experiences.C(2015，吉林)It is school time again，a new start of a new period.You are probably feeling excited and a little sad that summer is over.Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of the new things，new teachers，and maybe even a new school.Lucki
13、ly，these new worries only stay for a little while.On your first day，most teachers start the school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things youll do that year.Maybe youll have a chance to tell something about yourselves to the others of the class.The most important thing for y
14、ou is to learn new rules and follow them.After all，rules can make the school life better.Besides，the most exciting thing for you is to meet more new friends in a new place.The first day of school doesnt sound bad，but there is still some advice for you to make you a better person，such as developing g
15、ood learning habits， making a good plan and taking your schoolwork seriously.The last but not the least is to have fun in your new school.As the saying goes：Good beginning is half done.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)误(F) 。(T)1.You may feel both excited and nervous on the first day of school.(T)2.Students must lea
16、rn to keep the rules in the new school.(F)3.You can easily make some friends without doing anything.(F)4.Whether you can learn well depends on your teachers， but not your learning habits.(T)5.For students，a good beginning is important in a new school.D(2015，哈尔滨)Long ago，there was a queen who lived i
17、n a palace.She felt bored and said to her advisor (顾问)， “All the things around me are too boring.I need a different kind of beauty.Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.And the prize will be this crown (王冠 ) ”Several days later，lots of people came
18、 to the competition and showed their things.The queen was not satisfied with what she saw.The advisor suggested， “What you are looking for cannot be brought to you.You must look for it by yourself.What about a journey？”The queen was interested in the idea，so she started immediately.As she was on top
19、 of the hill near her palace，she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart.“Why have I never found my palace so beautiful？”The queen spent one year travelling.She saw beauty on the farm，in the forest and even in the stars twinkling (闪烁) at night on her journey.But what was the most beaut
20、iful thing？She thought it over.Suddenly，she understood beauty was everywhere.She should learn to enjoy the world.She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen.As time went by，the queens crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing a
21、t last.It was the world!根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A” 表示，不正确的用“B”表示。(A)1.The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.(B)2.Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied.(A)3.On top of the hill near her palace，the queen sudde
22、nly found her palace so beautiful.(B)4.The queen saw beauty on the farm，in the river and even in the night sky on her journey.(A)5.The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world.E(2015，云南)Have you heard about papercutting？Papercutting is an important art form in China.
23、Papercuts were used for many purposes，and everything can become the theme (主题) of papercuts，from people to the things that can be found in everyday life such as birds，flowers and animals.Each papercut brings out the personal ideas of the author (作者 )People express traditional culture or their own fe
24、elings with different styles of papercuts.For example，when someone marries，we put up some red papercuts on the wall，dressing table or other furniture to express our best wishes.It is easy to learn papercutting but very difficult to make it perfect.We need a longtime practice to learn how to use the
25、scissors and how to paint.More over，we need to learn some cutting skills.At present，in many parts of China，paper cutting skill has become a must for women and a symbol of a clever mind.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。(F)1.Not everything can become the theme of papercuts.(F)2.People express traditio
26、nal culture or their own feelings with the same papercut.(T)3.It is not easy to make a perfect papercut.(F)4.When we learn papercutting，we dont need to learn cutting skills.(T)5.Women must learn papercutting skills in many places of China.训练二 广告图表类A(2015，锦州)Smog (smoke and fog) was still a hot topic
27、 in 2014.Cities have taken action by controlling the number of cars and closing heavypolluting factories.During the AsiaPacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) meeting from Nov.5 to 11，Beijing finally saw blue skies.Chinas growing online market draws world attention.With around 630 million Internet user
28、s by June，China has now become the worlds large ecommerce (电子商务 ) market.Ma Yun，the founder of Alibaba，has become the Chinese mainlands richest person，worth around 150 billion yuan.Good news for panda lovers all around the world.The number of wild pandas has grown fast in the past 10 years，according
29、 to a series of surveys by the Chinese government.On March 25，Shanxi Province made public its fourth survey result.It shows that about 345 wild pandas are living in Qinling，an increase of 26.4 percent compared to ten years ago，the highest in China.Shaanxi，together with Sichuan and Gansu，are the only
30、 three areas that wild pandas can be found.1.Which of the following is a hot topic in 2014？_D _ABlue sky. BSnow.CStorm. DSmog.2When was APEC held in Beijing？_A_Afrom Nov.5 to 11. Bfrom Sep.5 to 11.Cfrom Aug.5 to 11. Dfrom Dec.5 to 11.3_B_ has now become the worlds large ecommerce market.AAmerica BCh
31、inaCEngland DFrance4Wild pandas cannot be found in _C_ Province.AShaanxi BSichuanCLiaoning DGansu5We know that about _B_ wild pandas are living in Qinling.A342 B345 C355 D346B(2015，襄阳)Postmen wantedNo experience necessary but you must be hardworking.Free to choose working hours.Have a drivers licens
32、e.Write to No. 38 Changhong Rd.，Xiangyang.English teachers wantedWarm and patient college students.Able to speak standard English，good with children.Time：on weekendsEmail address：SunshineSTaxi drivers wantedFulltime taxi drivers.Over five years experience，good knowledge of the city.Under 45 years ol
33、d.For more information，please come to Shunda Taxi Company to visit the manager.Tour guides wantedTwo years working experience.Good English and good at talking to people.Age：2030Go to Friendship Travelling Company to ask the manager for more information.1.If you want to be a postman，its necessary for
34、 you to have _C_Aworking experienceBgood knowledge of the cityCa drivers licenseDa college students card2Sunshine School needs _A_Aexcellent English teachersBa hardworking postmanCfulltime driversDan outgoing tour guide3If you want to be a taxi driver，you should _B_Abe over 45 years oldBknow the cit
35、y very wellCwrite to No.38 Changhong Rd.Dspeak English well4The tour guides wanted should _D_Ahave no working experienceBbe patient with childrenCbe good at drivingDspeak good English5You can not get information by _A_ if you want to get a job above.Amaking a call Bgoing to visit the managerCsending
36、 an email Dwriting a letterC(2015，烟台)Dance Summer Camp 2015Tango， Ballet，JazzJuly 1319For ages 616Date of Auditions (试演)June 21 or 27At 8：00 am for ages 610At 9：00 am for ages 11 and upCamp will be held on the playground in Shandong University.Top 5 skills for kids to get a good job in the futureCom
37、munication 90%Teamwork 86%Reading 80%Math 78%Writing 76%Box Research Center survey of 1，700 peopleInternational LibraryBOOKS，CDS AND VIDEOSover 100 foreign newspapers and magazinesEntrance FreeMondayFriday 8：306： 30 pmFurious 7(3D)New Century CinemaShengli RoadYantai2：30 pm，6：00 pm and 8：30 pm ，this
38、 weekendTickets ￥30Adults ￥15 Children1The audition time of the Dance Summer Camp for a 15yearold boy is _A_A9：00 am， June 27 B 8：00 am，July 13C8：00 am ，June 21 D 9：00 am，July 192A kid who is good at _C_ will more possibly get a good job in the future.Aworking in groupsBreading and writing booksCcom
39、municating with othersDsolving math problems3In the International Libary，people can read or enjoy the things except _B_Avideos BconcertsCbooks Dforeign magazines4Mrs.Li will take her 5yearold twin daughters to see the movie Furious 7 (3D)They will pay _D_ for the tickets.A￥15 B￥30 C￥45 D￥605Which of
40、 the statements is TRUE？_C_A1，700 people with top five skills have got good jobs.BOn weekends people can go to the International Library for free.CFurious 7(3D) will be on only in the afternoon this weekend.DThe Dance Summer Camp will be held at the meeting hall in Shandong University.D(2015，兰州)阅读以上
41、节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。1What time do Western people usually have dinner？_C_AAbout midday.BAt 5：00 in the afternoon.CAround 7 pm. or even later.DBefore 7：00 in the afternoon.2Most food in the West is eaten with _D_Aspoons BchopsticksCfingers Dknives and forks3What will a host probably say to
42、a guest at the start of a meal？_C _A “Can I help you？” B “Eat slowly！”C “Help yourself！” D “Could you serve me？”4When might people want to say， “Im sorry，I cant eat this.”？_A_AIf theyve been given something they dont like.BIf they are full.CIf the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.DIf they a
43、re not hungry.5Which of the following is helpful when youre in the West according to the poster？_B_AYou can leave as soon as youve finished eating.BIf you dont know what to do，just watch the others and do as they do.CYou cant eat chicken legs with your fingers.DThe fork is held in your right hand an
44、d the knife in your left.E(2015，鄂州)MARSThe Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet！” is one of our Early Reader Space books.It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars.Aiming mainly at kids aged 710，its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.The Weather“The Weath
45、er” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315.This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth.It offers information in a fun waymixing facts，photos，and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the boo
46、k.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in NatureA Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers.The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts
47、 about this animal.It also includes anatomy (解剖) of horses.1If your sister wants to know more about the space，she can choose _A_AMARS The Red Planet!BThe WeatherCHorsesDThe Earth2 “The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _B_A58 B1315 C7 10 D8133 “Horses” is about _A_Athe
48、 most noble animal on the planetBthe weather on our earthCthe red planetDa web page with video clips4Which is true according to the ads (广告) above？_B_AThe Weather is about the Moon.BHorses was written by Kate.CMARSThe Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.DHorses is a perfect book for kids aged
49、 710.5The subject of the three books is on _C_Ahistory BgeographyCscience DmathF(2015，南充)A Telephone MessageFrom：Ren Xue To：Yu WeiDate：May 23rd Time：16：00Message：She says that you must put on your sports shoes，your hat and sunglasses，bring some food and drinks，and ride a bike to meet her at the school gate
