1、专题七 形容词考纲解读考点内容 测评要求 3 年考题示例 中考指数形容词词意辨析掌握2014 山东菏泽,5;2014 山东威海 ,30;2014 浙江嘉兴,18;2014 山东济宁,18;2014 山东德州,27;2014 山东莱芜,24;2014 山东菏泽,5;2013 天津,25;2013 重庆,29;2013 江苏南京,4;2012 天津,33形容词比较等级掌握2014 山东菏泽,8;2014 江苏南京 ,11;2014 天津,24;2014 广东广州,23;2014 山东菏泽,8;2014 江苏苏州,7;2014 湖北鄂州,23;2013 北京,25;2013 四川广安,25;2012
2、 河南,25 3 年中考2014 年全国中考真题演练1. (2014 山东菏泽5)Id love to go to the English evening. But Im a little ,because I will be asked to sing an English song in front of the whole school. A. tired B. sadC. nervous D. pleased2. (2014山东威海30)I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a one. A. bigger B. bigC. sm
3、aller D. small3. (2014浙江嘉兴18)Guess what! Tertase makes her own clothes.Wow. She is so . I could never do that. A. simple B. creativeC. popular D. energetic4. (2014 山东济宁18)Have you heard the song Stay here Forever.Yes. It sounds . A. well B. loudlyC. sweet D. beautifully5. (2014江苏南京11)Do you enjoy Ha
4、n Leis songs?Yes. He is the winner of Im Singer II. I cant think of anyone with a voice. A. better B. best C. more D. most6. (2014天津24)Mo Yan is one of writers in the world. A. famous B. more famousC. most famous D. the most famous7. (2014广东广州23)I have a lovely room. Its the in the hotel. A. nice B.
5、 nicer C. nicest D. most nice8. (2014山东菏泽 8)People who eat a balanced diet should be than those who only eat hamburgers. A. clever B. cleverer C. healthy D. healthier9. (2014江苏苏州7)I seldom go surfing because I think surfing is roller skating. A. more interesting thanB. as interesting asC. not more i
6、nteresting thanD. less interesting than10. (2014湖北鄂州 23)He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.Great! No one speaks English him. A. as beautiful as B. as badly asC. worse than D. better than11. (2014山东滨州26)Tom,are you boy in your class? No,but John is. Im shorter than him.A. the talles
7、t B. the shortestC. the youngest D. the oldest12. (2013山东枣庄20) Of all the teachers I love the ones who are because they treat students as their family members. A. the strongestB. the friendliestC. the most experiencedD. the funniest13. (2014 山东德州27)Would you like some cakes,Allen?Yes,please. And I a
8、lso want some water. Im so ! A. lazy B. hungryC. sleepy D. thirsty14. (2014 山东莱芜 24)It is for me to go shopping. There is a new supermarket near my home. A. difficult B. importantC. impossible D. convenient15. (2014 山东菏泽5)Id love to go to the English evening. But Im a little ,because I will be asked
9、 to sing an English song in front of the whole school. A. tired B. sadC. nervous D. pleased20132012 年全国中考真题演练1. (2013湖北武汉36)Is the child any better today?I think so. His temperature seems now. A. high B. normalC. low D. special2. (2013甘肃兰州34) Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River,th
10、e second river in China,passes through. A. long B. longestC. longer D. length3. (2013四川广安25)How about this sweater?Its much than that one. A. expensive B. most expensiveC. more expensive4. (2013河南25)My grandpa told a good story,but I told a one. A. good B. betterC. best D. worse5. (2013北京25)Debbie i
11、s growing fast. She is even than her mother. A. tall B. tallerC. tallest D. the tallest6. (2013天津25)Mr Smith thinks running is than gymnastics. A. very popular B. more popularC. most popular D. the most popular7. (2013山东菏泽3)What do you think of the traffic in our city?Its than it used to be,but ther
12、es still a long way to go. A. worse B. worstC. better D. best8. (2013湖北宜昌38)The transportation in our country is much more than it used to be. But traveling becomes much easier!A. convenient B. expensiveC. difficult D. trendy9. (2013黑龙江绥化27)Though he is at home,he doesnt feel for he has many things
13、to do. A. alone;lonely B. lonely;aloneC. alone;alone10. (2013江苏南京 4)Lindas father hates waiting in long lines. I think hes just not very . A. patient B. talentedC. popular D. powerful11. (2013江苏盐城7)There isnt an airport near where I live. The one is about 90 miles away. A. busiest B. farthestC. newe
14、st D. nearest12. (2013江苏淮安6)Of all the subjects,English is for me. A. interesting B. more interestingC. the most interesting D. much more interesting13. (2013重庆29)Please be . Theres an important meeting in the next room. A. quickly B. quickC. quietly D. quiet14. (2013山西18)Have you ever known the mob
15、ile phone has a history? It is said that the worlds first mobile phone was made in the 1970s.A. long B. freshC. colorful15. (2012天津33)All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and its . A. noisy B. lonelyC. quiet D. strict16. (2012重庆39)What do you think of the film you saw yesterday
16、?Oh! Its one of films Ive ever seen. A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting17. (2012江苏常州7)Tom,what do you think of the school?Oh,no other school is in the city. Its one. A. better;a better B. the best;the bestC. better;the best D. the best;a better2 年模拟1. (2014 江
17、苏东台 8)What was Jim wearing at the party?Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A. special B. simpleC. important D. interesting2. (2014山东济南4)You look so . Whats wrong? I cant find my ID card. A. tired B. worriedC. excited D. relaxed3. (2014上海奉贤区35)All the students are talking and laughing in
18、the classroom and its . A. noisy B. lonelyC. quiet D. strict4. (2014江苏扬州3)How is your life in the countryside?It is but sometimes I feel a bit . A. interesting;boring B. interesting;boredC. interested;bored D. interested;boring5. (2014山东德州19)He is than any other student in his class. A. tall B. tall
19、erC. tallest D. higher6. (2013北京)When I knew that China had got her first aircraft carrier(航空母舰),I felt excited and . A. proud B. terribleC. nervous D. strange7. (2013天津)Fred is always because he often does something good for his health outdoors. A. weak B. nervousC. serious D. energetic8. (2013上海)I
20、 got home for my birthday from my college on Friday evening. No one was at home,and Mom and Dad hadnt left me a note. This made me . A. surprised B. happyC. angry D. excited9. (2013重庆)Emma always gets good grades in different exams because she is a girl. A. shy B. friendlyC. polite D. hard-working10
21、. (2013广东广州)Mom,I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.Good job,Jack! Im of you. A. careful B. proudC. tired D. afraid1 年预测1. you work, knowledge youll get. A.The harder;the more B.The harder;moreC. Harder;the more D. Harder;more2. Sonia is always ready to help others. She is very . A. use
22、ful B. carefulC. helpful D. beautiful3. Wu Dong is one of the students in the class. A. cleverest B. clevererC. most clever D. clever4. The weather is today than it was yesterday. A. fine B. finerC. the finer D. the finest5. Which do you like ,pears ,oranges or grapes? A. well B. betterC. best D. go
23、od6. Hainan is a very good island. Its the second island in China. A. large B. most largeC. larger D. largest7. He feels today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tiredC. more tireder D. much tired8. trees, to us. A. More;better B. Much;goodC. The more;the better D. The much;the best9. The line is than
24、 that one. A. more longe B. not longerC. much more longer D. many more longer10. The earth is the moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big as D.as big as 49 times参考答案与解析3 年中考2014 年全国中考真题演练1. C 解析:考查形容词辨析用法。tired 疲劳;sad 难过;nervous 紧张;pleased 高兴。因为“将要邀请我在全校师生面前唱英语歌,所以有点紧张
25、”,不是“疲劳”;“难过”或“高兴” 。故选 C。2. A 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。由“not big enough(不够大)”判断,我想要更大一个。应该用比较级修饰不定代词 one。故选 A。3. B 解析:考查形容词辨析用法。由 “makes her own clothes(自己做衣服)”判断,Tertase 有“创造力”,不是“简单”,“受欢迎”或“精力充沛” 。故选 B。4. C 解析:考查形容词辨析用法。应答句是对歌曲的赞美。sound 之后应该跟形容词作表语。故选 C。5. A 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。由“cant”判断,任何人都没有一个更好的嗓子,不是“最好”,“更多
26、”或“最多”的嗓子。故选 A。6. D 解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。由比较范围“in the world”判断,该句是“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构。故选 D。7. C 解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。由比较范围“in the hotel”判断,这个房间是宾馆里最好的。故选 C。8. D 解析 :考查形容词比较级的用法。该句是“比较级+than”结构。因为平衡饮食的人比仅吃汉堡包的人健康,不是“聪明”,更“聪明”或“健康” 。故选 D。9. D 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。由“seldom(很少)”判断,从句应该是“甲不如乙”;要用“比较级+than” 。故选 D。10. D
27、解析 :考查形容词比较级的用法。由上面一句判断,应答句的主语是不定代词 no one(无人 ),其结构是“形容词比较级 +than”。故选 D。11. A 解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。由比较范围“in your class”判断,名词 boy 前应该用最高级来修饰。故选 A。12. B 解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。由从句“他们对待学生像家人一样”判断,我热爱最友好的老师。故选 B。13. D 解析:考查形容词的用法。由应答句中的“And I also want some water(我也想要一些水)”判断,我“渴了”,不是“ 懒惰”,“饿了” 、 “困乏” 。故选 D。14. D 解析:考
28、查形容词的用法。从后面一句“我家附近有一家新超市”判断,我去购物是很方便的。故选 D。15. C 解析:考查形容词的用法。由从句“将要邀请我在英语晚会上唱英语歌”判断,我有点紧张,不是疲劳,难过或高兴。故选 C。20132012 年全国中考真题演练1. B 解析:考查形容词辨析。high“高的”;normal“正常的”;low“低的”;special“特殊的” 。根据句意“孩子今天好些了吗?我想是的。他的体温现在好像正常了。 ”可以判断用 normal 最符合句意。所以选择答案 B。2. B 解析:考查形容词的比较级。句意:兰州是黄河这条中国第二大河流唯一通过的省会城市。这是“多者之间的比较”
29、,故用形容词最高级。故选 B。3. C 解析:考查形容词的比较级。由句中 than 可知此处应用比较级形式,expensive 的比较级为 more expensive。4. B 解析:考查形容词的比较等级。由上文中的 good 和下文中的 but,可知,我讲了一个更好的,构成句意“我的爷爷讲了一个好故事,但是我讲了一个更好的” 。故选 B。5. B 解析:考查比较级的用法。句意为 :黛比长得真快,她甚至比她的妈妈还高。tall 高的,形容词原级, taller 更高的,比较级;tallest 和 the tallest 是形容词最高级。表示两者之间的比较应用比较级,常与 than 连用。故选
30、 B。6. B 解析:考查形容词的比较级。由 than 可知,本句中应用形容词或副词比较级,而多音节形容词比较级的构成是在其前加 more。句意:Mr Smith 认为跑步比体操更受欢迎。故选B。7. C 解析:考查形容词比较级。句意 :你认为我们城市的交通状况如何? 比过去好了,但仍有很长的一段路要走。首先根据设空处后面的 than 判断使用形容词比较级,然后根据“but theres still a long way to go”这句话判断是现在比过去情况好了,故用 better。8. B 解析:考查形容词的辨析。convenient “方便的”,expensive“昂贵的”;diffic
31、ult“困难的”;trendy “时髦的” 。句意:“在我们国家,人们的交通费比过去贵了。 ”“但是旅行更容易了。 ”根据 but 排除 A 和 D 选项 ,而 C 选项和 easier 自相矛盾。所以选择答案 B。9. A 解析:考查形容词副词辨析。句意:虽然他独自一人在家,但是他并不感到寂寞,因为他有很多事情要做。alone 为形容词,意为“单独的”,只作表语,不能作定语。lonely 意为“孤独的”,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。它为形容词,在句中作表语或定语。作定语时,意为“荒凉;偏僻”,多修饰表示地点的名词。 alo
32、ne 还可以作副词,表“单独;独自地”的意思。第一空是作 is的表语,alone 单独的;第二空是作 feel 的表语,feel lonely 感到孤独的,所以选择答案 A。10. A 解析:考查形容词词意辨析。patient“有耐心的” ,talented“有才能的”,popular “流行的,受欢迎的”,powerful“有力量的 ”。据前句句意“Linda 的爸爸讨厌排长队等候”可推知他不是很有耐心的,所以选择答案 A。11. D 解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。busiest 最忙碌;farthest 最远;newest 最新;nearest 最近。根据句意:我们住的周围没有机场 ,最近
33、的也有 90 英里远。所以选 D。12. C 解析:考查形容词的最高级。由句中的 of all the subjects“在所有科目中”知, 用形容词的最高级, 所以选择 C。13. D 解析:考查形容词用法。quickly 副词,“迅速地”;quick 形容词,“迅速的”;quietly 副词,“安静地”;quiet 形容词,“安静的” 。be 后跟形容词,排除 A、C 项; 由句意“请安静,在隔壁房间有一个重要的会议。 ”可知选 D。14. A 解析:考查形容词词意辨析。long“长的,悠久的”;fresh “新鲜的”;colorful 色彩艳丽的。句意:你知道移动电话具有很长的历史吗 ?
34、据说世界上第一部手机是二十世纪七十年代制造的。根据句意选 A。15. A 解析:考查形容词用法。根据句意:班级里所有的学生都在说笑,很嘈杂。故选 A。16. D 解析:考查形容词的最高级。由句意“你认为昨天的电影怎么样? 这是我所看到的最有趣的电影之一。 ”可知,此处为最高级,其中 one of 是最高级的标志词,表示“之一”,所以答案为 D。17. C 解析:考查形容词比较级用法。根据句意“汤姆, 你认为这个学校怎么样?” “哦, 在这个城市没有其他的学校(比它 )更好, 它是最好的。 ”可见前面用比较级,后面用最高级。故选 C。2 年模拟1. C 解析:考查比较级的用法。由“cant af
35、ford(买不起)”判断,应答句应该是提供价格“低”一点的。故选 A。2. C 解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。由“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构判断,此处应该应该用最高级,所以排除 A、B、D 三项。故选 C。3. A 解析:考查形容词固定搭配用法。 “be popular with sb.(受某人欢迎)”是固定搭配。故选 A。4. D 解析:考查比较级的特殊用法。该句是比较级的特殊结构,即:the more. the more.。故选 D。句意:亲爱的同学们,请仔细看每一个句子。你越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。5. D 解析:考查形容词的固定句型。该句是“be+形容词+eno
36、ugh+不定式(是做某事的) ”结构,用 well。故选 C。6. D 解析:考查形容词最高级的用法。根据句意“星期天,一名 100 岁的老人在多伦多跑了马拉松。他成为世界上最老的一位完成最远跑步的人。 ”可见应该选 oldest“最老的” 。7. B 解析:考查形容词的辨析。important 重要的;impossible 不可能的;interesting 有趣的。根据句意“如果你用心,没有什么是不可能的”,可知答案选 B。8. B 解析:考查形容词词意辨析。根据上文提示:迈克尔从不撒谎,可推出他是个诚实的男孩。active 积极的;honest 诚实的;outgoing 外向的。故选 B。
37、9. D 解析:考查形容词的比较级。两者比较用比较级,三者或三者以上比较用最高级,形容词最高级前加定冠词 the。根据句意可知用最高级,故答案选 D。10. B 解析:考查形容词的辨析。angry 生气的;happy 高兴的;sad 悲伤的;nervous 紧张的。根据下文回答“我原以为我丢了钱包,但是没有,我在我的包里找到了”,可知上文中我是如此高兴的,故答案选 B。1 年预测1. A 解析:考查形容词词义辨析。 “the+比较级,the+ 比较级”意为“越越”,表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化。故选 A。2. C 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。前半句句意说 Sonia 总是准备着去帮助
38、别人,后半句紧承上半句的意思,应该是说她乐于助人,故选 C。3. C 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。根据句意,此处应是形容词的最高级,故排除 B、D 。对于 clever 这个单词 ,其最高级有 A,C 两种形式均可,但是多音节词 clever 用 most clever 作为其最高级更合适。4. B 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。than 是比较级的明显的关键词,此处应是比较级形式,故排除 A、D。而此处 fine 的比较级之前不需要加 the,故选 B。5. C 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。根据句意,选择的对象是三个,因此不用比较级而用最高级。6. D 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。由句意可知,用形容词最高级,故选 D。7. B 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。该句是比较级,应该用形容词比较级 +than 这个句型。故选 B。8. C 解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。根据该句句子结构判断 ,该句是比较级的特殊用法,即:the more. the more.(越越) 结构。故选 D。9. C 解析 :考查形容词比较级的用法。该句是“形容词比较级+than”结构,比较级之前可以用 much,a lot 等来修饰,故选 C。10. C 解析:考查形容词同级比较的用法。表示倍数的结构是:倍数+as+形容词原级。故选C。
