1、专题二十三 书面表达考纲要求考点内容 测评要求 3 年考题示例 中考指数应用文 理解2014 江苏扬州 81;2014 北京;2013 重庆;2013 广东;2013 江苏南京;2012 陕西提示作文 掌握2014 陕西;2014 山东枣庄;2014 四川宜宾;2013北京;2013 江苏南京;2013 甘肃白银;2012 江西南昌看图作文 理解 2013 山东济南;2013 湖北宜昌 ;2013 浙江湖州 3 年中考2014 年全国中考真题演练一、(2014江苏扬州)扬州将迎来建城 2,500 周年华诞。学校打算从你班招募一名志愿者 ,Jim 和 Jane 是两名候选人,班上的 A 组同学推
2、荐 Jim,B 组同学推荐 Jane。假如你是班长名叫Li Ping,你会推荐谁,理由是什么?请根据表格中的信息和要求给学校负责人吴先生写一份电子邮件,向他汇报具体情况。观点 理由Group A推荐 Jim1. 学习成绩优秀,经常受到老师表扬2. 虽不多言,但Group B推荐 Jane1. 学习成绩虽然一般,但2. 乐于在空余时间为班级做额外的工作你推荐1. 作为志愿者应该乐于奉献,2. 请举例说明你所推荐的 Jim/Jane 的品质和能力要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯 ;2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3. 词数:100 词左右(电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计
3、入总词数);4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Dear Mr Wu,We have discussed whether Jim or Jane should be the volunteer for the event of the 2,500th anniversary of the founding of Yangzhou City. Different groups have different recommendations.I hope my email will be of some value to you.Yours sincerely,Li Ping二、 (2014陕西)
4、在日常生活中,你看到身边有哪些不良现象?请列举一些并就某些方面说说你的做法和想法。提示:speak loudly,cut in line(队),waste food,unfriendly( 冷漠的),offer no help要求:1. 参考提示语,可适当发挥 ;2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;4. 词数:不少于 80 词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)In our daily life,I usually see some bad behaviors around us. For example, I think if everyone can
5、 think more of others,well have a better living environment.三、 (2014山东枣庄)书面表达Write a passage about Roberts In Search of Root summer camp program in no more than 120 words according to the following points.Robert an overseas Chinese.has taken part in. Program In Search of Roots summer campOrganizer .
6、organize.Cuangdong ProvinceTime .start.1980.Influence .has brought.look for.Age andTheir Chinese.16.25,can hardly.Activities.study.see.visit.When.go. to.village.feel.experience.drink.go.through.watch.do. 四、 (2014四川宜宾)体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文, 短文应包含以下要点:1. 学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同
7、,理由各异。2. 多数学生学习疲倦时,通过运动来放松自己。3. 男孩们参加各项体育活动,希望运动能使自己更强壮。4. 女孩们也喜欢运动,希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。5. 你对运动的观点。注意:*文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称 ;*短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。字数:80 词左右,不可逐字翻译;* 参考词语:lose weight;keep slim(保持苗条)What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in commonan interest in sports. 五、 (2014北京)根据中文和英文提示,写
8、一封意思连贯,符合逻辑,不少于 50 词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出,其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用,请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友 Tom 上周刚过完生日。他想知道你经常和谁一起过生日,怎么过的,你收到的最喜欢的礼物是什么,以及你喜欢它的原因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。提示词语:cake,noodles,sing songs,make a wish,get presentsWho do you often celebrate your birthday with? Your parents? Your friends? Or.?What do y
9、ou usually do on your birthday?What is your favorite present? Why do you like it?To TomFrom Li HuaSubject BirthdayHi! Tom,Im glad that you had a nice birthday party last week.Yours,Li Hua20132012 年全国中考真题演练一、 (2013重庆)埃及千年神庙惊现中文涂鸦“丁到此一游” 。此事曝光后 ,引起国内外广泛关注,某国外英语网站就此发起讨论。请你以一名中国中学生(网名 Whitecloud)的身份,跟帖发
10、表自己的看法。要点提示:1. 表明身份;2. 发表看法;3. 你的行动。要求:1. 词数:80 词左右,开头已给出 ,不计入总词数。2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Bluesky:“丁 X X 到此一游 ”appeared in the ancient temple in Egypt. Its said Ding is a Chinese middle school student. Thats surprising. Maybe Ding will become known this time!Whitecloud:I come from China. 二、 (2013广东)大
11、千世界,无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫李明,是红星(Hongxing)中学九(1) 班的学生 ,请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括:1. 自我介绍;2. 描述你一次类似的经历,并说明你当时的感受;3. 以后再经历这样的事,作为学生,我们该怎么做?请提出两个建议或做法。作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;2. 语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Good morning,everyone! Let me introduce myself first. Thats all. Thank you.三、 (
12、2013甘肃白银)我国每年“舌尖上的浪费”能养活 2 亿人。这个数字触动了所有国人的心。杜绝浪费,吃光盘中的食物的“光盘行动”得到了大众的积极响应。请根据以下图片提示,结合自己的观点和想法,以 Save Food 为题写篇文章。要求:1. 80 词左右,可适当发挥。2. 文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:leftovers 剩饭剩菜1. Dont waste any of your food.2. Eat up all food.3. Dont order the food more than we can eat while dining out.4. Take leftover
13、s home.5. Restaurants offer small dishes.6. .Food is important to everyone!Save FoodThe annual waste food in China is almost much enough to feed about 200 million people a year. The government has called on us to save food so that we can enjoy a happy life. We middle school students should do someth
14、ing for it.I hope we can start now. Save food, save our lives.四、 (2013河南)每个人都是独一无二的,都有与众不同之处,人们喜欢你一定会有很多原因。请以“What makes me a good friend?”为题写一篇英语短文。要求:1. 语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺 ;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3. 80 词左右。五、 (2013江苏南京)为了迎接 2014 南京青奥会,你校在筹备一个丹麦文化角。假如你是南京青奥示范学校阳光中学的李明,请你用英语给丹麦的姊妹学校写一封电子邮件,内容必须包括:1. 表达你对南京举办
15、青奥会的喜悦心情;2. 说明创建丹麦文化角的目的:介绍丹麦文化,增进友谊;3. 请对方提供有关丹麦文化的信息并邀请他们来宁交流。参考词汇:2014 青奥会 the 2014 Youth Olympic Games;丹麦 Denmark;文化角 culture corner;增进友谊 build up friendships注意:1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2. 语言通顺,意思连续,条理清楚,书写规范;3. 词数 80 左右,邮件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Ming from Sunshine Secondary School,
16、 a YOG demo school of Nanjing. Yours sincerely,Li Ming六、 (2013北京)根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 60 词的短文。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。上学期间,学校的某些场所一定给你留下了美好的记忆,如教室、阅览室、操场等。某英文报纸正以“My Favourite Place at School”为题征文,请你投稿。描述一个你最喜欢的地方,并请说明原因。提示词语:classroom,reading-room,playground,bright,quiet,large,help,impro
17、ve七、 (2013浙江湖州)和谐,玉润心田;文明,风暖校园。请结合下面所提供的漫画和提示词,以 “Doing our part”(从我做起)为题写一篇短文,内容必须包括:1. 简单描述图中人物行为,并简述你的看法;2. 发表你的校园文明倡议。提示词:talk loudly;drop litter;save food;get along well with要求:1. 条理清楚,有表明自己观点的句子 ;可适当发挥。2. 文中不能出现校名、人名、地名等真实信息。3. 80100 词。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。Doing Our PartFrom the picture,we can see t
18、hat the boy 八、 (2013湖北宜昌)假如这幅漫画表现的是你所经历的事情,请根据所给提示描述事情经过并谈谈你的看法。提示词:jaywalk vi. 乱穿马路;run the red light 闯红灯注意:文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。词数 80100。九、 (2013山东济南)根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约 80 词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。参考词汇:blind adj. 盲的,瞎的;stick n. 拐杖十、 (2012陕西)同学们,我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学,他们的事例值得我们学习。请根据下面表格信息给学校英文报写一篇短文,谈谈身边的好人好事,号召大家向他们学习。Who
19、they are What they usually do to help othersLiu Na make our school beautiful(clean.)Zhang Hua help other students with their studies.Wu Tong help the people in trouble(cheer others up.) 要求:1. 参考表格信息,可适当发挥 ;2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3. 文中不得出现真实地名、校名和姓名;4. 词数:6080。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)Dear Editor,In our school,s
20、ome students are always thinking more of others and ready to help them. I am moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.Liu Na is a good student. I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others.十一、 (2012江西南昌)某中学报为了了解中学生的购物习惯与喜好,向广大中学生做调查。请你根据下面图表提供的信息,写一篇短文,介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。提示:1. 短文应包括图表
21、中的全部信息 ,条理清楚,行文连贯;2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;3. 词数不少于 80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Im a junior high school student from Jiangxi. 十二、 (2012安徽)英语课堂上,老师要求学生就“与人相处”的话题展开小组讨论。请根据以下你所在小组的讨论结果,以“How to get on well with others ”为题,写一篇英语短文。Suggestionslearn to sharerespect(尊重)otherscommunicate with each other.My suggestion .注意:1.
22、 词数 80100;2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;3. 文中请勿提及真实姓名和学校。How to Get on Well with Others2 年模拟书面表达一(2014山东菏泽 )三年的初中生活即将结束,静坐在考场中的你,一定会思绪万千。三年来,你在学习、生活等方面取得了优异的成绩,这些成绩的背后有老师的辛勤教诲、家长的次次鼓励,还有现在想来你很感谢他们。请以“Thank you,my.”为题写一篇英语短文。要求如下:1. 短文内容应包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处等;2. 短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;3. 词数 80 左右。Thank you,my 书面表达二(2014江
23、苏东台 )今年东台正在申报全国文明城市,你们学校的 English Club 正在举办以“创建文明城市,争做文明市民”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下内容提示及要求写一篇应征稿。内容提示:尊敬师长,明礼诚信友善待人,乐于助人遵守交规,不闯红灯保护环境你的观点写作要求:1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;3. 词数:90 词左右(开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:respect( 尊敬),obey traffic rules 遵守交规Help to Make Dongtai a Civilized CityWe all know that
24、Dongtai is applying for the national civilized city. As students,what should we do? Dongtai is our hometown. Lets try our best to make it a civilized city.书面表达三(2013山东济南 )现在越来越多的城市都在倡导“无车日”,希望有车族选择步行、骑自行车、坐公交等方式外出,在 2014 年第八个“中国城市无车日”到来之际,网友们在贴吧上发表了自己不同的观点,有人赞同,有人反对,你的观点是什么?现在请你以 “Is it good to go o
25、ut by car?” 为题,写一篇英语短文。Recently there has been a discussion among people on baidu post bar about “Is it good to go out by car?” Some people think书面表达四(2013天津)假如你是李华,是一名初中生。随着科技的发展,iPad 已成为中学生的新宠。用 iPad 既可以听音乐,阅读纯文本电子书,又可玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一篇短文,谈谈中学生使用 iPad 的利弊。短文内容必须包括以下几点 :1. 使用 iPad 对学习的好处;2. 对课堂纪律
26、和学习可能产生的负面影响;3. 提出自己的建议并说明理由。注意:开头已经给出,不计入总数。词数 100 字左右。Is iPad Good or Bad for Middle School Students?Im a junior middle school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and they think its a fashion to use them.书面表达五(2013北京)假如你是李明,你的笔友 Tom 从网上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze),非常担心,写 E-mail 询问有关情况,请回复
27、。回复应包括以下要点:1. 实况描述;2. 对生活造成的影响 ;3. 成因简析与教训;4. 你个人的情况。要求:1. 词数 100120;2. email 的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Thank you very much for your concern.Regards!Yours,Li Ming书面表达六(2013上海)6 月 8 日,你班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动。请写一篇日记,记述班会情况及自己的感受。内容要点如下:1. 每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解;2. 你谈到了自己的梦想;3. 如何实现自己的梦想。注意:1. 总词数不少于 100;2. 不
28、可逐条翻译;3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。June 8 Monday FineRecently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream.书面表达七(2013河北)自从学校开办了“Teenager Mailbox”,专门为同学们答疑解惑以来,每天都收到不少同学的来信。假如你是信箱值班志愿者 Amy,请根据当时的记录,给 Erin 回信,提出你的观点并给出建议,词数 80 左右。Dear Amy,My life is terrible these days because of too much homework. I di
29、dnt get much at the beginning of this semester and I had time to be with my friends,to play soccer,to listen to music and to go to different places. But things changed really quickly. These days I hardly have free time. I feel tired and bored. I hate a lot of homework. Why do we have to do the homew
30、ork?Yours,Erin书面表达八(2013湖北武汉 )假如你叫李华,你的美国网友 Peter 打篮球时意外受伤,请你用英文给他发一封电子邮件。主要内容包括:1. 询问病情;2. 介绍一下你近期学校活动及学习情况;3. 表达祝愿。注意:1. 字数控制在 80100 词左右;2. 不能出现真实的校名和姓名;3. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,Hows it going? Im sorry to hear that Yours,Li Hua.1 年预测书面表达一随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展,“每天锻炼一小时,健康工作五十年,幸福生活一辈子”的理念已深入人心。为配合该活
31、动,你班将举行一次主题班会。请以“Sports and Health”为题写一篇发言稿,介绍你自己的体育锻炼情况及感受等。要点:1. 自己的锻炼情况;2. 最喜欢的体育活动及原因;3. 锻炼的效果及感受;4. 倡议大家积极参与体育锻炼。书面表达二中学生学习时间、压力大,专家建议学生每天课后应采取适当的方式放松自己。你(Mike)代表班级在一次“The Ways for Students to Relax”的学校座谈中与二(1)班的 Terry 讨论了这一话题,请根据他的观点和你自己的观点,给你的外籍老师 Mr Green 写一篇有关这次讨论的英语汇报材料。书面表达三现在,越来越多的人远离家乡到
32、外地打工,于是就有了很多留守学生。上周六,你们班为留守学生李华举行了一个生日聚会。假如你是班长,请你根据以下提示写一篇英文报道,并表达自己对这件事的感想。1. 给予他关爱;2. 与他交朋友,帮助他克服孤独感;3. 在学习上鼓励、帮助他;4. 他的感受5. 你的想法参考词汇:留守学生 a left-behind student注意:1. 报道的开头已经给出 ,不计入总词数;2. 可以根据内容要点适当发挥,俣不要逐条翻译;3. 词数 80 左右。书面表达四请根据下面表格所提供的信息,用英文写一篇介绍中国首位“太空教师”航天英雄王亚平的短文。姓名 王亚平出生年月 1980 年 1 月籍贯 山东烟台入
33、伍时间 1997 年 8 月入党时间 2000 年 5 月主要事迹2013 年 6 月 11 日 17 时 38 分,和聂海胜、张晓光乘神舟十号进入太空。在太空为青少年讲授一节物理课,在太空中度过了 15 天之后成功的返回地面。注意:1. 词数 60 左右。2. 所提供的信息必须都用上(可适当发挥) 。3. 条理清楚,语意连贯,句式规范,字迹工整。书面表达五如今旅游已经非常普遍,在游人赏心悦目之时却经常看到风景区内一些大煞风景的现象:乱涂乱画、践踏草坪、乱丢垃圾等,有网友发现,“到此一游”已经被刻到了埃及的神庙上。此事被不少网友斥为“丢国人脸”的同时,也折射出旅游文化的贫瘠。根据下面几幅图片提
34、示,为 China daily 英语专栏写一篇报道 (题目已给) 。参考词汇:bad behaviors 不良行为;scribble(v.)乱涂乱画;throw the rubbish everywhere 乱丢垃圾Say No to Bad Behaviors!参考答案与解析3 年中考20142013 年全国中考真题演练书面表达一【写作指导】其实这篇作文是一篇介绍人的文章,要结合初中英语教材中的相关单元来写。注意层次清楚;可以分为几段 :推荐谁,被推荐人具有什么样的品质。One possible version:Group A recommends Jim because he has go
35、od grades and the teachers often praise him. while Group B thinks Jane is more suitable because she is ready to do extra work in her spare time although she doesnt do well in her study. I think Jane can be the volunteer. She is more active and outgoing,so she can communicate with others better. As a
36、 volunteer,he or she should devote his or her spare time and effort to doing something for others. Jane often helps others and does many things for our class,so I think Jane is better.书面表达二In our daily life,I usually see some bad behaviors around us. For example,I often hear people speak and laugh l
37、oudly in public. It is too noisy. Some people cut in line while others are waiting. It makes me unhappy. And in our school dining hall,I often see students waste food. At times,people seem unfriendly and offer no help when others are in trouble. For me,my parents are strict with me. They often tell
38、me to behave well. So I never drop litter about. And I never draw on the desk or on the wall. I am polite to old people. I think if everyone can think more of others,well have a better living environment. 书面表达三Robert is an overseas Chinese who has taken part in the In Search of Roots summer camp. Th
39、e program is organized by Guangdong Province. It started in 1980 and so far has brought thousands of overseas Chinese young people to look for their family roots. They are between 16 and 25 years old. They can hardly speak Chinese.Robert studied Chinese culture,saw changes there and visited interest
40、ing sights. When he went to his ancestors village he felt he was part of it and experienced village life. He drank from the village well and went for walks through the countryside and watched the villagers do their daily work.书面表达四One possible version:Students in our school have one thing in commona
41、n interest in sports. But different students have different reasons for taking part in sports. Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves and have fun. Most boys love sports. They take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger. They j
42、oin in the sports that interest them most,such as soccer,basketball and volleyball. Girls also like sports. Some of them want to lose weight,to be slim and pretty by doing sports.In my opinion,no matter what reasons we have,we all can get a lot from sports.书面表达五【写作指导】本题要求写有关中国人过生日的情况介绍:要写全要点,即: 生日的时
43、间,谁给你庆祝生日,生日上的活动,生日礼物,你最喜欢的礼物,为什么喜欢,过生日时吃什么,过生日的过程要描述清楚。One possible version:Hi! Tom, Im glad that you had a nice birthday party last week. My birthday is on June 6th. I often spend my birthday with my parents and my friends.On my birthday I often get a big cake from my parents. My friends and relat
44、ives often give me a lot of presents. These presents include chocolate,CDs,cards,toys and so on.My favourite birthday presents are comic books because they are very interesting.On my birthday we have some drinks,food and fruit. My mum always cook delicious noodles for me .During my birthday we often
45、 sing birthday songs after I light candles.After I make a wish,I blow out candles.Then I cut the birthday cake. My friends and families share the big cake. I often have a happy birthday and my friends have a good time. Im looking forward to the next birthday.Yours,Li Hua 20132012 年全国中考真题演练书面表达一White
46、cloud:I come from China. Im also a middle school student like Ding. When I read the news,my heart ached. What Ding did made me sad. Ding should feel really sorry for that. As a student,its very important to care about what we do in public. For example,wed better keep our voice down. I will be more p
47、olite to people around me and take better care of public things. And Im sure we Chinese will show our best to the whole world! 书面表达二Good morning,everyone! Let me introduce myself first. My names Li Ming. Im a student from Class One Grade Nine,Hongxing Middle School. Do you want to know something str
48、ange that I have experienced? Yesterday morning I received an e-mail. It said I won the prize of a new computer. I was so excited! I gave them a call as quickly as possible. And they told me that I had to pay them two hundred yuan. I did as they told me. But two weeks later,I still havent received the prize. I realized that I had been cheated. I felt really sad and angry.As a student,what should we do if we receive the information like that? I think we shouldnt believe it first. We can tell our teachers or parents about it. We can also report it to the police. We are sure
