1、 / 36- 1 -2013 中考英语完形填空第 4 集该精品包括 2010 年、2011 年、2012 年各省市的模拟题、真题中的完形填空，至少 90%有详细的答案解析。每一篇文章都标明了年、省市，方便会员选用。排版工整。【2012 四川宜宾】完形填空。 (共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其番号填入题前括号内。Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 36 in communi
2、cating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 37 , most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 38 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 39 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand
3、.One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 40 saying anything, she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 41 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 42 , Marc understood.Miss Wests love has given me a good example to follow when
4、I 43 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 44 to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them 45 to learn and to grow up.( )36. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby( )37. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except( )38. A. dirty B. cl
5、ean C. new D. old( )39. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling( )40. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above( )41. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands( )42. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far( )43. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do( )44. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food(
6、)45. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time【主旨大意】好的老师对学生的一生都有影响。36B 有严重问题，用 problem37Cinstead 代替， however 然而 besides 除。之外还有 except 除。之外，根据题意，应选38，同学不喜欢和他在一起，因为他脏39D tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事40B without saying 没说什么41D wash hands 洗手42A at last 最后； at first 起初 such as 例如；so far 到目前为止43
7、 我正在做的44A 正确的方法45Cmore time 更多的时间*结束【2011湖北黄冈】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Ever since I was little, my favourite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate._46_ , winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grand-mother _47_ it di
8、dn t snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many ques-tions. _48_ one day, she promised(许诺)that she would make it snow on my next birthday.That year, _49_my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday
9、, I woke up and ran to the window, _50_ to see just one snowflake. But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.By my sixteenth birthday, I _51_all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for _52_ . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and
10、 was truly happy. I _53_ the / 36- 3 -best time ever! Then I saw the white snow _54_ down all around. I was so excited that I ran a-round screaming(尖叫) and laughing. My friends all laughed _55_ me, but I didnt care.When I _56_ home, my grandpa said he had a gift for me. I was _57_ because he had giv
11、en me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snow-flake(冰晶雪花) with a card that _58_ , “Happy Birthday. “How could this be? My grandpa said it was my grandmothers final _59_ on my “sweet six-teenth“. I cried.I was _ 60 that my smiling grandmother angel wa
12、s and had been watching over me.46. A. Certainly B. Unfortunately C. Importantly D. Luckily47. A. when B. how C. whether D. why48. A. But B. Or C. Then D. So49. A. on B. after C. before D. in50. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope51. A. was losing B. lost C. would lose D. had lost52. A. it B. her
13、C. him D. me53. A. had B. was C. played D. feared54. A. fell B. to fall C. fallen D. falling 55. A. with B.at C.from D. off56. A. arrived at B. remained C. got D. entered57. A. excited B. confused C. pleased D. frustrated58. A. wrote B.said C. explained D. appeared59. A. order B. mistake C. wish D.
14、decision60. A. certain B. angry C. sad D. anxious本文介绍了小作者从小就喜欢雪，希望在生日那天得到雪。她的祖母就许诺会给她的，不幸地是她的祖母在生日前去世了。她很生气。后来，结果证明了她的祖母临终的愿望也没有忘记给她礼物。46. B 根据句意“ 在我生日那天，冬天从来都没有给我一个特殊的礼物。”所以，应该是“不幸地”。故选 B。47. C when 意为“ 什么时候” ； how 意“如何” ；whether 意为“是否” ；why 意为“为什么”。句意为“我将问问我的奶奶为什么在我生日那天不下雪。”故选 C。48. A 根据上文中提到了“大笑”
15、和下文的“许诺”，所以，应该表示转折。故选 A。49. C 根据下文，作者还没有过生日，所以“ 在生日之前”。故选 C。50. B hoping 在此表示现在分词做伴随状语。故选 B。51. D 句意为“在我 16 岁生日的时候，我已经失去了得到雪的所以希望。 ”根据标志词 by可以判断用过去进行时态。故选 D。52. A 用 it 来指代“ 雪”，snow 不可数，故选 A。53. A have the best time“表示过得很快乐。”故选 A。54. D 句意为“我看到白雪四处飘下。”see sth. doing 意为“ 看到事情正在发生” 。故选 D。55. B l augh at
16、 sb.意为“ 嘲笑某人 ”。故选 B。56. C 句意为“ 当我到家的时候”。arrive at 意为“到达” ；remain 意为“保持”；get to 意为“到达”；enter 意为 “进入”。因为 home 为副词，所以，不能加介词。故选 C。57. B 因为作者已经收到了礼物，所以，当他爷爷说再给他礼物的时候，他感到很迷惑。故选 B。58.B 句意为“有一个半隐半现的一片水晶雪花和一张写着生日快乐的贺卡。” 表示写着用“said”故选 B。59. C 句意为“ 它是我祖母的临终愿望”。故选 C。60. A 句意为“我向我面带微笑的天使般的祖母默默祈祷，我肯定她正护佑着我。她一直护佑着
17、我。”“certain”表示“确信的”。故选 A。*结束【2011湖南怀化】第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分）Which part is the most important?My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. When I was 31 .1 thought music and talking were the most important things, so I said: “My 32 Mom
18、my.”/ 36- 5 -She said; “No. many people are deaf and cant hear anything but they live normal lives. But you 33 thinking about my questions and I will ask you again soon. “Several years passed before she asked me again. This time I told her: “Mommy. 34 is very important to 35 , so it must be our eyes
19、. “She looked at me and told me: “You are learning fast, but your 36 is not right because there are many people who are blind and who arc happy and healthy all the same.”Then, last year, my grandpa 37 .Everybody was crying. My mom asked me: “Do you know the most important bodypan now, my dear? The m
20、ost important body part is your 38 .”“Is it because it holds up (支撑)my head?” I asked.“No, it is because it can hold a head of a friend or a loved one when they 39 .“she answered. “ Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life. I only hope that you have enough love and friends in your life.
21、 So, you will 40 have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.“31. A. older B. younger C. cleverer32. A. ears B. eyes C. mouth33. A. stop B. begin C. keep34. A. mind B. heart C. sight35. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody36. A. question B. problem C. answer37. A. came B. died C. arrived38. A. shoulder
22、 B. foot C. hand39. A. laugh B. dance C. cry40. A. never B. always C. seldom 【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位母亲在不同的时候问她孩子同一个问题，通过每一个答案，揭示一些人生哲理的故事。31. B 细节推理题。根据下文提到的“ Several years passed”得出答案。32. A 细节推理题。根据妈妈的话 “many people are deaf and cant hear anything”得出答案。33. C 细节推理题。根据妈妈的话，得出应该是继续思考。34. C 细节推理题。根据下文的句子“it must
23、 be our eyes”得出答案。35. A 细节理解题。此处考的是不定代词的用法，应该选A ，比较合适。36. C 细节理解题。结合上下文的语境意思，得出答案。37. B 细节推理题。根据下文的句子“Everybody was crying.”看出答案。38. A 细节理解题。根据这句话 “Is it because it holds up (支撑)my head?” 可知答案。39. C 细节理解题。根据下文“Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life.”可知答案。40. B 细节推理题。根据“I only hope tha
24、t you have enough love and friends in your life.”得出答案。*结束【2012 岳阳】 完形填空 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。On a Friday night, a young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance (通道口)of the subway station. The music was so wonderful 31 people slowed down to listen and put some money into h
25、is hat.The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He 32 his hat as usual. Beside the hat there was a piece of paper. It said,“George Sang has put an important thing 33 my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(认领) it.” Soon the people went to see the words and they 34 guessed what it could be
26、. After a while, a man came up and said,“I know you would certainly come here.” The violinist asked,“ Did you lose something?”“A lottery ticket(彩票).” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Georges name on it. George took it and danced 35 .George was 36 office worker. He bought the lottery and
27、won a prize of $500,000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown into his hat, too. The 37 was a poor college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for his / 36- 7 -education. However, when he 38 the lottery ticket, he didnt go as h
28、e had planned. Instead, he went to the entrance again to wait for the owner of the lottery ticket.Later someone asked the violinist 39 he didnt take the lottery ticket to pay for his high education. He said,“Although I dont have much money, I live happily. If I take the money, I will lose honesty, a
29、nd I 40 be happy forever.”( ) 31. A. but B. that C. because ( ) 32. A. put down B. put up C. put on ( ) 33. A. above B. under C. into ( ) 34. A. both B. all C. whole ( ) 35. A. slowly B. happily C. sadly ( ) 36. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 37. A. office worker B. crowd C. violinist( ) 38. A. looked B. loo
30、ked for C. found ( ) 39. A. why B. how C. that ( ) 40. A. will B. wont C. would 【参考答案】3135：BACBB 3640：BCCAB*结束【2010 重庆】根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmate called me to d
31、iscuss homework. We talked 41 just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. I said I didnt, 42 they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love (早恋) becomes a big headache for 43 parents and schools. They worry that
32、puppy love will be bad for 44 . Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact (身体接触 ) 45 one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand 46 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts a
33、nd we know what to 47 with it,” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she 48 stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love
34、with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make 49 own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as 50 as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from schools and most pare
35、nts about puppy love.41. A. for B. in C. with D. to42. A. because B. if C. but D. and43. A. both B. none C. either D. neither44. A. game B. study C. match D. housework45. A. during B. between C. around D. about46. A. how B. what C. who D. why47. A. play B. live C. do D. fill48. A. never B. already C
36、. ever D. just49. A. its B. my C. his D. her50. A. good B. bad C. heavy D. thin【主旨大意】本篇短文讨论了中学生早恋41A for 加时间段， in 加时间用于将来时态。42C 前后句是转折关系 43A bothand 两者都，早恋是父母和学校都头疼的问题。44 他们担心早恋对孩子学习有影响，45 betweenand什么与什么之间，这里只男孩与女孩之间。46 许多学生理解父母和老师焦虑他们早恋的原因47 do with 处理对待，有的学生认为他们该怎样对待。48A 有的父母对于孩子早恋持开放的态度，从不阻止。/ 3
37、6- 9 -49 make her own decision 做她自己的决定50A 没有以前她认为的好。*结束【江西省2011】三、完形填空（25分）（A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）It Seemed Like a Good Idea at the TimeI really only meant it as a joke. I wasnt trying to steal anything honestly. My friend Matthew started bringing
38、his new cell phone to class last week. He was walking around bragging (吹嘘) about it to everyone. He was saying, “My cell phone can download (下载) the newest 41 off the internet. “Then he 42 everyone by downloading a game and starting to play it. The pictures and sound were really 43 .44 class, he wou
39、ld use his cell phone to watch TV. The rest of us didnt have a phone like 45 , so we had to crowd around him. I was just trying to see the screen, 46 there were so many other kids that I could not see it clearly. I was getting really jealous (嫉妒).But then yesterday, he forgot his cell phone at the e
40、nd of class. He left it right on his desk. 47 noticed it was there except me. I decided to teach him a lesson. I took his phone quietly off the desk, and put it in my own bag. My 48 was to give it back to him the next day. I 49 wanted to see his reaction (反应 ). Maybe he would stop being such a show-
41、off.But this morning he rushed into class, screaming and yelling (吼叫). He was very 50 and almost mad. He started accusing (指责) different people of 51 his phone, but I had it in my 52 the whole time. He even started fighting with another classmate 53 Matthew was sure that person had taken it. The tea
42、cher sent them to the headmasters office. They 54 got in a lot of trouble. Now I dont know what to 55 ! If I tell him that I took the cell phone, hell think I stole it. If I dont tell him, then I really did steal it. How did I get into such a trouble?41. A. ads B. songs C. films D. games42. A. gave
43、B. showed C. lent D. asked43. A. good B. bad C. noisy D. unclear44. A. After B. During C. In D. From45. A. hers B. ours C. his D. theirs46. A. and B. but C. then D. so47. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody48. A. plan B. suggestion C. dream D. action49. A. always B. hardly C. just D. somet
44、imes50. A. happy B. quiet C. sad D. angry51. A. losing B. stealing C. playing D. using52. A. desk B. hand C. bag D. pocket53. A. if B. because C. until D. though54. A. both B. all C. neither D. none55. A. say B. take C. see D. do【主旨大意】 “我” 朋友新手机有新功能而大肆炫耀，为了不让朋友出风头、大肆炫耀。“我”想了一个在当时看来不错的办法，将他的手机藏起来。但事情
45、的发展却使“我”左右为难。41.D 根据下文“下载下来玩游戏”，可知“手机能下载最新的游戏”。42.B 此处应为“ 通过下载游戏玩向同学演示”。43.A 新手机当然图画和声音都很好。44.A 应为“下课后，他用手机看电视”。45.C 代词的考察 Matthew 是男孩，此处的 his 是名词性物主代词，相当于 his cell phone。“其余的我们没有和他的手机一样的。”46.B 连词的考察 应是转折关系 “但是有许多孩子在哪儿”47.D 根据上下文，除了我没有人 .48.A 词义辨析 “我的计划是第二天给他。”49.C 词义辨析 “我就想看看他的反应”。/ 36- 11 -50.D Ma
46、tthew 的手机不见了，当然很生气快疯了。51.B 此处应为 Matthew 开始指责偷他手机的人。52.C 根据上文作者把 Matthew 的手机放在自己的包里。53.B 连词的考察 Matthew 开始与另一个同学打架，因为他确信那个拿了他的手机。54.A Matthew 与另一位同学被送到校长办公室，他两个当然遇到很多麻烦。 both 两者都。55.D 句意为“我不知怎么做”*结束【2011 山东烟台】三、完形填空（15 分）Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. 41 that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy. “Finding a job” is not 42 as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not 43 for it. Sometimes “Chance” may 44 a more important part than “decision”. Here are a few step
