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2015年中考英语九年级复习精品试卷汇编:作文话题猜押.doc

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1、作文话题猜押写人类每个人都拥有自己的偶像,相信你的心中一定也有一颗“星”在闪烁。当我们遇到困难时,是这颗“星”指引我们冲出困境;当我们情绪低落时,是这颗“星”让我们心底绽放愉悦之花。请以“The Star in My Heart”为题写一篇短文。要求:1. 语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3. 80 词左右。_【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示,提取信息:1.介绍自己心目中的偶像,因此属于人物介绍类写作,最好是身边对自己影响较大的人物。(建议学生先回忆身边的人物,选定其中影响深刻的某一个人,确定好人物。)2.提示语中重点指出偶像对我们的积极影响,所以文章应说明他对

2、我们的具体影响。【写作指导】心目中的偶像要点提示 素材串联开头:引出人物 每个人心目中都有偶像,引出我的偶像正文:介绍偶像以及她对我们的具体影响简单介绍偶像当我们遇到困难时(be in trouble)指引我们冲出困境(get out of trouble)当我们情绪低落时(be in a bad mood)让我们心底绽放愉悦之花(cheer up)结尾:抒发对此人的感激之情 深深地打动我(moved deeply)在她的帮助下,我们英语成绩更好了(with the help of)非常感谢她帮了我们那么多(thank sb. for doing sth.)【高分范文】The Star in

3、My HeartTheres a star in everyones heart. The one in my heart is Mrs. Xu.Mrs. Xu is not well-known. She is an English teacher. She is always beautiful and graceful. In our daily life, she makes jokes with us just like our friends. When we are in trouble, she will try her best to help us get out of t

4、rouble. When we are in a bad mood, she will cheer us up.We are moved deeply by her. And with the help of her, we do better in our English now. We all thank her for helping us so much. As students, I think that we should learn from her.【写作模板】Theres a star in everyones heart. The one in my heart is 自己

5、心目中的偶像.偶像 is 特征. She is 职业. She is always 外貌特征及性格特征. In our daily life, she 日常生活中如何和我们相处. When we are in trouble, she will try her best to 做法. When we are in a bad mood, she will 做法.We are moved deeply by her. And with the help of her, we 有了她的帮助我们取得的成绩. We all thank her for helping us so much. As st

6、udents, I think that 我们的做法.【短语与句型】 Person(人物)father 妈妈 mother 妈妈 parents 父母 teacher 老师friend 朋友 classmate 同班同学 neighbor/neighbor 邻居 Basic information(基本信息)was/were born on/in.(时间段)birthday and birthplace(生日和出生地)family background(家庭背景) A poor/rich family 一个贫穷/富裕的家庭the son of a poor family 一个贫穷家庭的儿子wh

7、en he was a small boy 当他还是小男孩的时候a boy(girl) of 15/16.一个 15/16 岁的男孩(女孩)come from a poor family 来自一个贫穷的家庭 Education(所受教育)graduate from.毕业于 Class X, Grade XX 年级 X 班he studies English, Chinese, math.他学习英语、汉语、数学learn from.向学习 Macroscopic features(外貌特征)tall 高的; short 矮的; fat 胖的; thin 瘦的; strong 强壮的; weak

8、虚弱的; slim 苗条的; beautiful漂亮的; pretty 漂亮的; good-looking 长相好的; handsome 英俊的; ugly 丑陋的; medium build 中等个; powerful build 体格强壮; long/short hair 长/短头发; straight/curly hair 直/卷发; pale/dark skin 苍白/黑皮肤; big/high nose 大/高鼻子; watery eyes 水汪汪的大眼睛; big/bright eyes 大/明亮的眼睛; baby face 娃娃脸; long face 长脸; round fac

9、e 圆脸 Character traits(性格特征)Positive(积极的) 1loving 细心的,充满爱的; strict 严肃的; open-minded 思想开放的; understanding 善解人意的; patient 有耐心的; encouraging 有勇气的; friendly/kind 友好/善良的; warm-hearted 热心的; generous 慷慨的; cheerful 愉快的,高兴的; easy-going 随和的; hard-working 刻苦的; shy 害羞的; sensible 理性的; optimistic 乐观的; funny 有趣的; a

10、ctive 积极的; humorous 幽默的; honest 诚实的; confident 自信的; polite 有礼貌的; modest 谦虚的; helpful 有帮助的; brave 勇敢的Negative(消极的) 2bad-tempered 坏脾气的; boring 无趣的; dull 迟钝的; dishonest 不诚实的; impatient 没有耐心的; jealous 嫉妒的; lazy 懒惰的; rude 粗鲁的; mean 小气的; selfish 自私的; timid 羞涩的; careless粗心的; greedy 贪婪的; cruel 残忍的,残酷的Clothe

11、s color (服饰颜色)red 红色的;yellow 黄色的;green 绿色的;blue 蓝色的;black 黑色的;white 白色的;orange 橙色的;pink 粉色的;purple 紫色的Big events in his or her life (人生大事)make a big decision 作出重大决定make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事have a . way of doing sth. 有一种做某事的方法win a prize in. competition 在比赛中获奖try ones best to do sth. 尽全力做某

12、事be good at. 擅长win a gold model. 获得金牌Evaluation (评价)set ab. a good example 给某人树立一个好的榜样be respected by everyone 被所有人尊敬sing high praise for ./ speak(think)highly of. 对高度赞扬remember sb. forever 永远记住某人be famous as. 作为而著名be regarded as. 被当作发表观点类“蛋奶工程”惠及我省千百万学生,可是,在我们周围,有许多同学把吃不完的鸡蛋牛奶乱扔乱弃。对此,你有什么看法和好的建议?假设

13、你是张伟,请用英语给你的同学 Tom 写一封邮件和他交流自己的想法。要求:1. 语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3. 80词左右。【审题指导】仔细阅读所给文字,提取关键信息:1. 抓准文体。本文表达自己对蛋奶工程中浪费现象的看法和建议,属于议论文。2. 抓住重点。文章应该首先亮明观点,说明浪费鸡蛋和牛奶是不正确的。然后重点谈论如何杜绝浪费,有哪些方法可以解决这个问题。最后号召大家行动起来、节约粮食。4. 确定人称。本文要从自己的认识角度谈论粮食浪费现象,因为作者也是学生中的一员,因此主要使用第一人称。如果谈到其他同学,也可使用第三人称。5. 把握时态。本文谈论

14、当前的浪费现象,主要是用一般现在时。如果谈到过去或将来的事情,则使用一般过去时或一般将来时。【写作指导】对蛋奶工程浪费现象的看法和建议要点提示 素材串联开头:引出话题,提出观点1. 蛋奶工程的性质是暖心工程(Eggs and Milk Project; a heartwarming project);2. 目前,浪费现象比较严重(throw the left eggs and milk everywhere);3. 我们不应该浪费粮食(shouldnt waste the food);4. 许多贫困地区缺少粮食(poor areas;have little to eat)。正文:具体谈论浪费的

15、错误以及怎样解决浪费现象1. 我们应该吃完鸡蛋和牛奶(eat up);2. 如果吃不完,带回家喂宠物(take them home; feed the dogs or cats);3. 如果不想吃,可以送给没有吃到的同学(give them to others),或者告诉老师(tell our teacher),把蛋奶捐出去(give them away)。结尾:回扣观点,提出号召节约是我们的责任(our duty),让我们行动起来(take actions)。【高分范文】Dear Tom,Eggs and Milk Project is a heartwarming project prov

16、ided to primary and junior students in our province. However, a few students throw the left eggs and milk everywhere. I think we shouldnt waste the food and thats not a good habit. As we know, in many poor areas, people have little to eat, and food is produced by farmers with hard work. So we should

17、 save the food especially the free food by government. I think we should eat up the eggs and milk. If we cant eat up them, we should take them home to feed the dogs or cats. If we dont want to eat the eggs and milk, we should give them to others who dont have. Or we must tell our teacher to give the

18、m away to students in poor places.Saving food is our duty. Lets take actions!Yours,Zhang Wei【写作模板】 某件事情 is good for 对象(人 /物).First, they can 有利之处. It also helps 好的方面.Another advantage is that 具体的有利之处. However, there are also disadvantages. For one thing, homework 不利之处. For another thing, they cant 干

19、自己想干的事情.In my opinion, 某件事情 is 好的方面, but 提出自己的观点和看法. 【短语和句型】Personal view(个人看法)Some people believe that., while others think that.有些人相信,而其他人认为There are two sides of opinions on it: one is.; the other is.关于这点有两方面观点,一个是,另一个是as far as I am concerned/ in my opinion(view)我认为/在我看来from my point of view.在我看

20、来Prove the thesis(论证观点/理由)The reason why.is that.的原因是For one thing.for another. 一方面,另一方面On the one hand.On the other hand 一方面另一方面First.second.last but not least.首先其次最后但同样重要的是whats more 此外 in addition 此外 particularly 尤其是 in contrast 相比之下Conclusion(结论)in a word=in brief/total =in all/short 总之;简言之as a

21、result 结果 above all 总之 therefore 因此;所以 so 因而;所以;那么in my opinion/I think 依我看 from the above 综上所述I hope.我希望It is clear that.是显而易见的As we all know.众所周知It is well-known that.众所周知As/So far as I know.据我所知Only in this way can we achieve our goal.只有这样,我们才能实现目标。From all what I said, I agree to the thought tha

22、t.从我所说的来看,我同意的看法。In my view, I hold the point of view that.在我看来,我支持的观点。I am sure my opinion is both.and.我相信我的观点既又suggestions(建议)What/How about doing sth?做某事怎么样?Why not do sth.?=Why dont you do sth?为什么不做某事呢?Youd better do sth. 你最好做某事。I suggest that you(should) do sth.我觉得你应该做某事。Expectation(期望)hope/wis

23、h 希望 expect 期望 suggest 建议 promise 承诺look forward to 期待 care for 关心 grow up 长大I hope that he can take good care of himself. 我希望他能照顾好自己。I wish you can give me more care and love. 我希望你能给予我更多的爱和关心。事物介绍类在本周的英语课堂上,你们班同学针对“文明礼貌的重要性” 这个话题展开了激烈的讨论。请你以 is important 为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。要求:1. 语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺;2. 文中不

24、得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3. 80词左右。【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示,可以提取信息: 1. 此文要求先补全题目,再就某一方面进行说明。2. 发表自己看法时用第一人称,其他人用第三人称;时态为一般现在时。3. 80词左右,文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。【写作指导】礼仪的重要性要点提示 素材串联开头:引出主题 良好的行为习惯很重要(good manners are important)正文:举例阐述1. 变得更快乐(would be happier ) 2. 保持干净( help us keep the place clean ) 3. 使我们相处得更友善(help us to be fr

25、iendly with each other ) 结尾:自己的观点 使我们和他人感到快乐(make us and others happy)【高分范文】As we all know, good manners are important in our daily life. Having good manners can make us and others happy. There are lots of good manners around us in the daily life. For example, its a good manner that we wait patientl

26、y in line instead of pushing in front of each other while waiting for a bus. Also, keeping the place where we live clean in place of dropping litter everywhere. The cleaner we keep, the healthier we are.As for me, good manners help us to be friendly with each other so that we can make more friends a

27、nd live a happy life. So, lets keep the good manners we have and acquire good habits we dont have.Thats all. Thank you. 【写作模板】 As we all know, good manners are 日常生活中的重要性 and 对别人的影响. We should 日常生活中的礼貌做法 1. Also, we should 日常生活中的礼貌做法 2 because 原因. In my opinion, 自己的看法.Thats all. Thank you. 【短语与句型】事物介

28、绍类文章一般从以下几个方面入手:说明事物属性介绍它的作用对人的影响 事物cook 做饭 friendship 友谊 holiday 假期 shopping 购物 health 健康 exercise 锻炼an unforgettable day 难忘的一天 a pleasant holiday 愉快的一天first of all 首先 Whats more 其次 in fact 事实上as a result 结 果 是 As we all know, 我们都知道 作用important 重要的 useful 有用的 valuable 珍贵的educational 有教育意义的 From my point of view/opinion, its important to . 在我看来,As for me, it is +adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 对我来说,让某人做某事是的 影响learn from 从中学习 teach us 教会我们 have influence on us 对我们有影响We would/should 我们将/应该Wed better/It is better for us to.我们最好. If we.,well . 如果我们,我们将会

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