1、考点集训 41 词汇运用一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,每空一词。(一)(2014,嘉兴、舟山)real, below, taste, drive, produce1The cow is producing a lot of milk these days.2The bread was tasty and soon there wasnt much left.3I cant believe I am really going to visit Paris,the fantastic city.4In my hometown ,the temperature is always
2、 below zero in winter.5My father has ever driven his car to Tibet and it is his most unforgettable trip.(二)(2014,义乌)work, discuss, smoke, five, regularly6Im sorry I didnt see the sign “No smoking”7Joe has recently returned from his fifth trip to Australia.8Remember to go over what youve learned regu
3、larly after class.9The students discussed how to enter the writing competition yesterday.10The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of Mark Twains greatest works(三)he, quick, thousand, proud, waste11The company produces thousands of computers every month.12Wake him up,or hell be late for school.13Sue has
4、 wasted her money on things she doesnt need.14Our monitor runs much more quickly than us.15All of us felt very proud when we won the soccer match.(四)come true, lucky, shark, sleep, towards16Take some rest after lunch and you won t feel sleepy in the afternoon.17When the child saw her parents waiting
5、 at the school gate,she ran towards them.18After years of planning,my dream of the European tour came_true last month.19To protect sharks,scientists suggest that people stop fishing in some parts of oceans.20This morning I was two minutes late for the train,but luckily,I didn t miss it as the train
6、was late,too.(五)plan, swim, active, unless, together21Jim is a clever boy.He is very active in class.22It is important to make a plan for your future.23You will never know what you can do unless you try.24Sun Yang usually swims more than 15 kilometers every day.25At the end of the party all the stud
7、ents sang the song Au Lang Syne together(六)safety,tw ice,heavily,ninth,homeless,chatting26Sometimes it rains heavily in Huzhou in summer.27Doctor Lee asked me to take the medicine twice a day.28My grandpa likes chatting with neighbors after dinner.29The government has done a lot to help the homeless
8、 people after Yaan earthquake.30Food safety is becoming a more and more serious problem in our country.31Sonias ninth birthday is coming and Im planning a surprise party for her.(七)(2014,台州)box, look, move, beside, easilyHelen:Oh,what a beautiful house!I love it.Victor: Me too.Well,where shall we pu
9、t these 32.boxes first?Helen:Lets put them in that corner.And we could put the shelf here,33.beside the desk.Victor: Good suggestion!We can get books more 34.easily if the shelf is here.Helen:Wouldnt it be a good idea to place the sofa,here, right in the middle?Victor: No,it will 35.look too crowded
10、.It will be much better if we put it on the right.Helen:If the sofa is on the right,the TV should be 36.moved to the left.Victor: Thats right.二、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(一)(2013,温州)I am studying at Sydney Russell School,a 37.small (小的 ) but very famous school in Australia.All the lessons t
11、here are taught in English.I have 38.five (五) subjects this term.What a big challenge!Last 39.week (星期 ),Mr.Brown,my science 40.teacher (老师) asked us to do a project on trees.Ming and I were in the same group.41.Both (两者都) of us were from China.We spent several hours 42.staying (待在 ) in the library
12、every day,reading and surfing the Internet.We even planted two trees in the school garden and took many 43.photos/pictures (照片) of them.The most 44.exciting (令人兴奋的) part was the presentation.We introduced many things about trees,for example,the 45.tallest/highest (最高的) and oldest tree in the school.
13、Everyone enjoyed the presentation.Learning by doing helps me a lot.Im sure everything will 46.become/be/get (变得) better.(二)(2013,绍兴)Bangkok,the capital of Thailand,is a city full of special sights.The tall glass shopping centers in the city look very modern.But 47.behind (在后面) them is a place where
14、life hasnt changed for over 100 yearsthe canals (运河) ,which were 48.built (建造) in 1866.These canals are home to many Thai people who 49.never (从不) leave there.There are four markets on the canals around Bangkok,and the 50.oldest (最古老的) and most popular one is in the town of Damonen Saduak.This marke
15、t 51.opens (开) at 6:30 am.every day.People get there 52.early (早地) by water taxi.Its a noisy but wonderful place.Ladies sit in small boats,filled with 53.fresh (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables for sale.But the boats dont just sell food.Would you like a silk 54.tie/necktie(领带)?A traditional hat?Then just c
16、all and 55.point( 指向) at them.After the noise and excitement of the market,continue along the canal.Soon youll see many wooden houses,colorful flowers and hear lovely 56.birds(鸟) singing in the fruit trees.Its a peaceful way to finish your trip.(三)(2013,金华、丽水)John Allen,an American scientist once sa
17、id, “The Internet is the worlds largest library, but all the 57.books (书) in it are on the floor!” What he meant is that the Internet is full of 58.information (信息) But it can be difficult to find what you really need.The Internet has 59.another (另一个) disadvantage.Anyone can 60.create/build/make (创建
18、) a website,so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine.Unfortunately,a lot of what is written on them is not always true!At the same time,the Internet provides many other things.On some websites,you can download music and films.They are usually very 61.cheap (便宜) and some are even free.
19、On some other websites,you can connect with people from all over the world.And there are some great online 62.shops (商店 ),too.For example,on eBay,people 63.sell (卖) used clothes, CDs and even cars at very low prices.It is true that the Internet has changed the way we work and municate (交流)But we sho
20、uld not depend on it too much.Some people are also afraid that 65.surfing (网上冲浪) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for 66.young (年轻的) people.Whether you love it or hate it,though ,youd better get used to it because it is right here to stay!(四)Top Tips for a G
21、reat TermThe teenage years are some of the best times in a persons life.Yet it is also challenging (挑战性的) Have you ever wanted to know how you could 67.succeed (成功) in both your study and your life?Here are four tips from US teachers.Take a look!First,use a calendar or chart (表格) Write down 68.speci
22、al (特别的) tasks,events and activities on a calendar.This helps you remember things you need to do.You can also make a chart.Then,use color 69.pens (钢笔) to mark off the homework,reading tasks and other activities you have 70.finished/done/completed (完成)By using a chart,youll learn how to plan your stu
23、dies.71Second (第二),visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read.Books bring you happiness.The more you get excited about reading on your 72.own (自己的),the more your selfesteem (自尊 ) will rise.Third,join 73.organized (有组织的) clubs or sports.Its important to communicate with
24、 kids of the same age outside of school.Joining sports or afterschool group activities is a good 74.way (方式) to help you learn how to communicate.You can also learn problemsolving skills,tolerance (宽容) and respect for 75.others (其他人)Fourth,ask for help.Youre never too old to ask for help.You can go
25、to teachers when you have a question about homework,projects or your 76.relationships (关系) with classmates.They are there to help solve problems and also listen to everyone in the school.(五)Nowadays,we can find advertisements almost 77.everyw here (到处)One kind of advertisement uses words and picture
26、s to attract people to 78.buy (买) things or services.It is 79.called (叫作) commercial (商业) advertisements.Newspapers,magazines ,the Internet and televisions are the most common 80.places (地方 ) to find them.The other kind of advertisement is 81.public (公共的) service advertisements (PSAs)The aim of PSAs
27、 is to teach us and help us lead better lives,for example, “82.knowledge (知识) changes life.” There are also PSAs that 83.encourage (鼓励 ) people to support the service projects,such as Project Hope.There are even PSAs to teach us how to live 84.healthy (健康的) lives.One of these is, “When you smoke 85.
28、cigarettes (香烟) ,you are slowly 86.killing (杀死) yourself.”You can often learn a lot by following the advice they give.(六)These days,a Chinese girls travel diary has become a hit online.Zhao Xing,with only a 87.map (地图),a travel bag and 30 yuan,left the Chinese mainland for the 88.first (第一) time to
29、Taiwan.At the 89.airport (机场),she was helped by a man who even told her his phone number.A bus driver was kind enough to 90.wake (叫醒) her up when she fell asleep on the ride.In Taiwan,Zhao told the man who 91.gave (给) her a ride that she was from Beijing.The man asked if there was 92.anything (任何事)
30、else he could do to help make her journey 93.better (更好的 )“After coming back and thinking over everything Ive experienced,I realized that the people impressed me the most,not the beautiful scenes or tasty food.”Zhao 94.wrote (写) in her online diary.From Beijing to Taiwan,so close,so far away.Zhaos w
31、ish is to encourage others to realize their own 95.dreams (梦想) of making the world a smaller,more 96.friendly (友好的) place for all.三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次) 。(2014, 泸州)tea,time ,way,also,ideas ,meals ,country,thing ,usually,whenTea is a popular drink around the world.But tea does not me
32、an the same 97.thing to everyone.In different countries people have different 98.ideas about drinking tea.In China,for example,tea is always served 99.when people get together.The Chinese drink it at any 100.time of the day at home or in teahouse.They prefer their tea with nothing else in it.Tea is
33、also important in Japan.The Japanese have a special way of serving 101.teaIt is very old and full of meaning.Everything must be done in a special 102.wayThere is even a special room for it in Japan.Another teadrinking 103.country is England.In England,the late afternoon is “teatime”Almost everyone h
34、as a cup of tea at that time.The English people 104.usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.They 105.also eat cakes,cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after 106.mealsAmericans usually use teabags to make their
35、tea.Teabags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots.In summer,many Americans drink cold tea“iced tea”四、根据下列句子中所给汉语或首字母提示,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词) 。107In order to search for the missing passengers in the MH370,two soldiers (军人) died.(2014,黄冈 )108Can you speak more slo wly (慢)?I cant hear you cl
36、early.(2014,毕节)109Pass me the salt (盐) ,please.I need it for my soup.(2014,兰州)110It is well known that the Diaoyu Island belongs (属于) to China.111People think Paul is very shy ( 害羞的)But in fact,he talks a lot.(2013,莱芜)112The world is full(充满) of chances,and we must make a quick decision when we meet
37、 one.(2013,盐城)113People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier(健康) than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers.(2013,烟台)114The customs in Qingdao are similar(相似的) to those in Yantai.(2013,烟台)115I could hear her sweet voice(嗓音) from the next room.(2013,安徽)116Its polite to knock(敲) on the doo
38、r before entering a room.(2013,安徽)117Driving on mountain roads always makes me nervous(紧张的)(2013,宁夏)118August is the eighth( 第八个) month of the year.(2013, 宁夏)119Im feeling hungry now.Where can I get something to eat?(2014 ,广州)120He sold his old car for $5,000 yesterday.He wants to buy a new one.( 20
39、14,杭州)121You can borrow the books from the library,but you must return them in time.(2014,贺州 )122Dont disturb him.He is busy writing an important report.(2013,黄石)123Please give me a hand.Im not tall enough to reach the book on the bookshelf.(2013,黄石)124If you are far away from your parents for a long time,you will miss them.125Some students have to wear glasses in class because they cant see the blackboard.(2013,吉林)126There is a big lake in the park.We can go boating there.(2013,酒泉)127Leo has no sisters or brothers.He is the only child in his family.(2013,淄博)