1、Grade 9 Units 12.完形填空张明教父母使用微信A series of illustrations(插图) made by a young man to teach his parents how to use WeChat, Chinas most popular mobile messaging app, has become a _1_ topic online.Zhang Ming, a young man who works in Beijing, bought his _2_ two smart phones during the Chinese New Year ho
2、liday, hoping that his parents could use these phones to better communicate with him.Zhang thought the popular mobile messaging app would be a(an) _3_ thing for his parents. However, he was wrong, for the 12 days he was at home, he gave his parents stepbystep instructions _4_ they still didnt quite
3、get it.“After I returned to Beijing for work, they kept calling me for advice on how to _5_ WeChat, ” Zhang said.Zhang then decided to draw nine pages of illustrations to _6_ his parents how to use the shortvoicemessage and photo sharing functions. His illustrations are easy to use. Born in east Chi
4、nas Shandong Province, Zhang Ming spent four years attending college in southwest Chinas Chongqing and then started working in Beijing.“I spend less than a month with my parents every year, ” Zhang added.Zhangs mother used to complain he didnt call them _7_. “I usually do outofoffice work, and am of
5、ten too busy to give them a call, ” Zhang said.来源:学优高考网 “Son, have you met someone? _8_ are you coming home this year?” Zhangs parents “Wechatted” to him.The illustrations worked well, and Zhangs parents quickly mastered the app and began to _9_ him voice messages and photos. In addition to WeChat,
6、Zhang uses his photos to decorate his parents home. “Sometimes, relatives and friends visit home, and my parents would point to these _10_ and proudly tell them their son teaches them high tech stuff.” Zhang said.(D )1.Acold Bwarm Ccool Dhot(C )2.Afriends BrelativesCparents Dgrandparents(B )3.A hard
7、 Beasy Cinteresting Drelaxing(C )4.Aand Bbecause Cbut Dthough (B )5.A make Buse Cdraw Dwrite(A )6.A teach Bstudy Callow Drefuse (D )7.Asometimes Bhardly Creally Doften来源:学优高考网 gkstk(C )8.AWhere BHow CWhen DWhat (A )9.A send Bfly Clend Dspend(D )10.Avoice Bbooks Cmagazines Dphotos 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍
8、了张明 “满满的爱”感动了无数网友。他用自己的画画特长,为父母专门手绘了一本“微信使用说明书” ,配有详尽的文字,教会远方的父母如何用微信与自己交流。【答案精析】1D 考查形容词辨析。cold“冷的” ;w arm“温暖的” ;cool“凉爽的” ;hot“炎热的;火热的” 。由语境可知微信已经成为网上的一个热门话题。故选 D。2C 考查名词辨析。friends“朋友” ;relatives“亲人” ;parents“父母亲” ;grandparents“祖父母” 。结合下文“hoping that his parents could use these phones to better co
9、mmunicate with him”可知是为父母亲买的智能手机。故选 C。3B 考查形容词辨析。hard“困难的” ;easy“容易的;简单的 ”;interesting“有趣的” ;relaxing“ 放松的” 。由下文介绍父母很难学会使用微信,可知他原来认为使用微信对他父母来说是一种容易的事。故选 B。4C 考查连词辨析。and“ 和” ,表并列关系;because“因为” ,表因果关系;but“但是” ,表转折关系;though“虽然” ,表让步关系。他给父母一步一步地说明如何使用微信,但父母仍然没有学会,两者之间表示一种转折关系。故选 C。5B 考查动词辨析。make“制作” ;us
10、e “使用” ;draw“绘画” ;w rite“书写” 。由上下文语境可知,张明回北京工作后,他父母还一直给他打电话,问他如何“使用”微信。故选 B。6A 考查动词辨析。teach “教” ;study“学习” ;allow“允许” ;refuse“拒绝” 。由第一句“A series of illustrations(插图) made by a young man to teach his parents how to use WeChat, ”可知他决定画 9 张插图来“教”他父母如何使用语音短信和照片分享功能。故选A。7D 考查副词辨析。sometimes“有时” ;hardly“几乎
11、不” ;really“确实” ;often “经常” 。由“张明的妈妈过去常常抱怨”可知“张明不经常给他们打电话” 。故选 D。8C 考查特殊疑问词辨析。 where“哪里” ;how “怎样” ;when“什么时候” ;what“什么” 。由语境可知此处表示父母问张明什么时候回家。故选 C。9A 考查动词辨析。send“ 发送” ;fly “飞行” ;lend “借给” ;spend “花费” 。由插图很有用,张明的父母很快就掌握了用法可知,他们开始给张明“发送”语音信息和照片了。故选 A。10D 考查名词辨析。voice“声音” ;books“书籍” ;magazines“杂志” ;pho
12、tos“照片” 。由上文语境张明画的 9 张插图很快教会了他父母使用微信可知此处表示张明的父母指着这些“图片”自豪地告诉亲朋好友他们的儿子教会他们使用高科技产品了。故选 D。.阅读理解学生是否应该学习繁体字We all know that there are two versions of written Chinese characters. People in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan use traditional characters. And on the Chinese mainland we write with simplified ones.Ho
13、wever, at this years Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC), wellknown film director Feng Xiaogang suggested that schools should teach students 50200 of the most meaningful traditional Chinese characters.“It is not to get rid of the simplified characters, but to let the children kn
14、ow about the most important part of traditional Chinese culture, ” said Feng.Take two simplified characters as an example, “亲” (meaning dear, or relatives) and “爱”(meaning love). The traditional version for “亲” is “親” , which has an extra “見” meaning “see”; while “爱” is written as “愛” in the traditi
15、onal way, which has an extra “心”meaning “heart”“Love needs heart and relatives need tosee each other, ” Feng said. “The simplified versions of these characters have lost their human touch.”“Learning traditional Chinese will also help people better understand Chinese historical works written in tradi
16、tional characters, ” said Lu Bo, editorinchief of Macao Daily News.However, many people think it not necessary to do so. They say simplified characters are easier to learn and write, and people have got used to them.来源:gkstk.Com“Traditional Chinese characters are too hard for beginners and students
17、dont have the language environment outside the classroom, ” Zhang Jian, a Guangzhou primary school teacher, told the Yangcheng Evening News.Moreover, the simplified characters come from the traditional ones, which means they can also promote and keep traditional culture, said Chinese character exper
18、t Dang Huaixing.来源:gkstk.Com(A )1. _ use traditional characters. AMacao BBeijing CShanghai DTianjin (D )2.Feng thinks it is necessary for the students to know some traditional characters to _.Alet the children know about as many as traditional Chinese words Blet the children to get a good grade Cget
19、 rid of the simplified characters at last Dlet the children know about the most important part of traditional Chinese culture(D )3.Feng thinks love needs _.Ameet Bfriends Ctime Dheart 来源:学优高考网(B )4.Lu Bo thinks _. Athe simplified characters are too easy to learn Blearning traditional Chinese will al
20、so help people better understand Chinese historical works Cthe simplified versions of these characters have lost their human touch.Dtraditional Chinese characters are too hard for beginners. (C )5.What can we learn from the passage? AAll the people are for the idea that students should learn some tr
21、aditional characters.BNone of the people are for the idea that students should learn some traditional characters.CMany people think it not necessary to learn some traditional characters.DOnly the film directors think it necessary to learn some traditional characters.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。对于学生们是否应该学习一些繁体字展开
22、了讨论,一部分人认为学生为了更好地理解中国文化和历史,应该学习一些繁体字,但是很多人认为没有必要去学习这种繁琐的字体。【答案精析】1A 细节理解题。由第一段第二句“People in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan use traditional characters.”可知澳门人使用繁体字,故选 A。2D 细节理解题。由第三段内容 “It is not to get rid of the simplified characters, but to let the children know about the most important part of tradit
23、ional Chinese culture, ”可知冯小刚只是想让孩子们了解中国传统文化的最重要的部分,故选 D。3D 细节理解题。由第五段第一句 “Love needs heart and relatives need to see”可知爱的繁体字有一个“心” ,故选 D。4B 细节理解题。由第六段第一句“Learning traditional Chinese will also help people better understand Chinese historical works written in traditional characters”可知,陆波认为学习繁体字也能帮助人们更好地理解用繁体字写的中国历史文献,故选 B。5C 细节理解题。由倒数第三段第一句 “However, many people think it not necessary to do so.”可知,许多人认为学习繁体字没有必要,故选 C。