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2017人教新目标版八年级下册英语习题 单元评价检测(十).doc

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1、温馨提示:此套题为 Word 版,请按住 Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭 Word 文档返回原板块。单元评价检测( 十)(Unit 10)(45 分钟 100 分)第卷(共 40 分). 听力(10 分)() 录音中有五组对话和五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5 分)1. A. Since he was ten. B. Since ten years ago. C. Ten years ago. 2. A. Because he wants to use it again. B. Because he needs it. C. Because it br

2、ings back sweet memories to him. 3. A. Hell give it to a childs home. B. Hell give it to the old peoples home. C. Hell buy some new books. 4. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. No, he hasnt. 5. A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 【听力材料】1. W: How long have you had this bike, Mike? M: I have h

3、ad it since ten years ago. Q: How long has Mike had this bike? 2. W: Why dont you want to sell the old toy? M: Because it brings back sweet memories to me. Q: Why doesnt the boy want to sell the old toy? 3. W: What will you do with the money you raise from the sale? M: Ill give it to the old peoples

4、 home. Q: What will the man do with the money he raises from the sale? 4. W: Do you often miss your hometown? M: Yes, I havent been back for two years. Q: Has the man lived in his hometown? 5. W: Have you been back to Sichuan since you left? M: I have been back three times so far. Q: How many times

5、has the man been back to Sichuan since he left? 答案: 15. BCBCB() 录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5 分)6. Whats Sun Nings favorite thing from childhood? A. Its a blue bike. B. Its a green bike. C. Its a green toy train. 7. Who gave it to Sun Ning? A. His mother. B. His father. C. He bought it for himself. 8. H

6、ow long has Sun Ning had it? A. For five years. B. Since he was five. C. For four years. 9. Why does Sun Ning like it so much? A. Because it gives him sweet memories. B. Because he learned how to ride a bike on it. C. Because he went to school on it. 10. What did Sun Ning use to do with it? A. He us

7、ed to go to school on it. B. He used to go bike riding on it. C. He used to go fishing on it. 【听力材料】W: Whats your favorite thing from childhood, Sun Ning? M: Its a green bike. W: Who gave it to you? M: I bought it for myself. W: How did you get the money? M: I had a yard sale and sold some old thing

8、s. I bought that bike with the money. W: How long have you had it? M: I have had it for five years. W: Why do you like it so much? M: Because I learned how to ride a bike on it. W: Did you use to ride it? M: Yes, I used to go bike riding on it. W: So its special to you. M: Thats right. 答案: 610. BCAB

9、B. 单项选择(10 分)1. My friend David is_honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. /【解析】选 B。考查冠词用法。honest 首字母 h 不发音, 所以其开头音素为元音音素, 因此用不定冠词 an 修饰。2. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money_during the Spring Festival. A. finally B. luckilyC. simply D. especially【解析】选 D。考查副词词义辨析。finally 意为最后地, luckily 意为幸运地,

10、 simply 意为仅仅 , especially 指的是尤其, 特别是。根据句意可知“ 在中国, 尤其是春节期间给孩子红包是一种习俗。 ”3. (2014重庆中考 B 卷) _have you been in Chongqing? For five years. A. How many B. How soonC. How much D. How long【解析】选 D。考查疑问词辨析。句意: 你来重庆多久了? 五年了。对“for+一段时间” 提问, 用 how long。4. He_Luzhou for three months. A. has left B. has come toC. h

11、as gone to D. has been away from【解析】选 D。考查现在完成时。此处考查现在完成时表示“ 延续”的用法。现在完成时与 for 或 since 引导的时间状语连用时, 谓语动词用延续性动词或系表短语。5. I have been collecting stamps_I was nine years old. A. before B. if C. since D. in【解析】选 C。考查连词的用法。before 意为“在之前”; if 意为“如果”; since 意为“ 自从”; 根据句意: 我自从九岁的时候就开始收集邮票了。6. (2014扬州中考 )When

12、will A Bite of China begin tonight? It_for ten minutes. A. will begin B. has begunC. will be on D. has been on【解析】选 D。考查时态。句意: 舌尖上的中国 2今晚什么时候开始? 已经开始了十分钟了。由时间状语“for ten minutes”可知用现在完成时, 且句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词。begin“开始 ”, 非延续性动词, 表示“开始多久了”要转换为 “be on”。7. Peter, can you tell me the differences_the four word

13、s? Sorry, I dont know. A. between B. among C. for D. in【解析】选 B。考查介词辨析。句意: 彼得, 你能告诉我这四个单词之间的不同吗? 对不起, 我不知道。三者或三者以上之间用介词 among。8. They didnt go to bed_the work was finished. A. when B. while C. until D. after【解析】选 C。考查连词的用法。not. . . until“直到才” 。句意: 他们直到完成工作才去睡觉。9. Where are you going for vacation? Wel

14、l, Im considering_to Hangzhou. A. go B. going C. goes D. went【解析】选 B。考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth. “考虑做某事”。10. Students in Beijing_away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009. A. have given B. give C. gave【解析】选 A。考查时态。由时间状语 since 2009 可知使用现在完成时。句意: 北京的学生们自从 2009 年以来已经向希望学校捐赠许多书了。. 完形填空(10 分)Mr. Smi

15、th is a successful man Mr. Smith is a successful man. He is very rich. He lives in a big city now. Last month he came back to his hometown. 1 people knew him, because he left there when he was a child. And when he stopped near a 2 house, he saw an old woman sitting in the sun enjoying herself. Her 3

16、 were closed and she didnt notice there was a man looking at her carefully. “Aunt, ”Mr. Smith called out, “Aunt! ”The old woman didnt believe her nephew(侄子 )had come to see her. She was very glad and excited. Tears(泪水) 4 her face. Thirty years! It was for thirty years that she hadnt seen him. As a 5

17、 boy in the small village, he was always hungry and had little food to eat. So he went to city to find a 6 . He didnt come back after that. So he couldnt see his parents and his aunt 7 . Mr. Smith had only a 8 holiday. He asked some neighbors to repair his aunts small old house. He never forgot his

18、teacher, Mr. Green, who often helped him 9 he got into trouble. So he went to the school. “ 10 I see Mr. Green, sir? ”he asked an old man at the school gate(门口). “Oh, sorry, you cant. ”answered the man. “But why? What happened to him? ”“He died two years ago! ”Mr. Smith felt very sad when he heard t

19、he news. What a pity! He could never say thanks to Mr. Green. 1. A. Many B. Lots of C. A few D. Few【解析】选 D。考查语境理解。根据后一句句意“ 因为当他是一个小孩的时候他就离开了那里”加上三十年的变化可知几乎没有人认识他了。故选 D。2. A. small B. bigC. nice D. beautiful【解析】选 A。考查语境理解。根据下文的“He asked some neighbors to repair his aunts small old house”他叫一些邻居修他婶婶的小的

20、旧的房子, 可知此处是小的房子。故选 A。3. A. eye B. mouthC. eyes D. mouths【解析】选 C。考查词义辨析。根据句意“她的眼睛闭起来了, 她没有注意到有一个男人认真地看着她”可推测出是眼睛闭起来了, 结合 were 可知用复数。故选 C。4. A. run down B. ran downC. run away D. ran away【解析】选 B。考查动词词组辨析。run down 落下; ran down 落下, 一般过去时; run away 跑开; ran away 跑开, 一般过去时。根据句意“ 泪水她的脸上”可知是泪水落下, 结合前后句的时态都是一

21、般过去时, 可知此处也用一般过去时。所以选 B。5. A. twelve-year-old B. twelve-years-oldC. twelve years old D. twelve year old【解析】选 A。考查复合形容词的用法。twelve-year-old 十二岁的; B 项为错误选项; twelve years old 十二岁; D 项为错误选项。根据空格后的 boy 可知空格处应填个形容词性的词来修饰 boy。故选 A。6. A. work B. jobsC. job D. works【解析】选 C。考查名词词义辨析。根据 a 可知用 job, 因为 work 作工作讲时

22、是不可数名词。故选 C。7. A. any longer B. no longerC. not more D. no more【解析】选 A。考查固定搭配。根据句意“因此他不能看到他的父母和他的婶婶”和 couldnt 否定, 可知排除 B、C 和 D, not. . . any longer=no longer 不再。故选 A。8. A. week B. weeksC. weeks D. weeks【解析】选 B。考查名词所有格的用法。根据 a 排除 C 和 D, 结合句意“仅有一个周的假期”可推测出是一星期的 , 用名词的所有格。故选 B。9. A. where B. how C. whe

23、n D. while【解析】选 C。考查连词词义辨析。根据句意“他从未忘记当他遇到麻烦时经常帮他的格林老师”可推测出是当他遇到麻烦时, 时间状语从句; 结合 while 从句一般用延续性动词, 可知用 when。所以选 C。10. A. Can B. Shall C. Will D. Must【解析】选 A。考查语境理解。根据句意“我能看看格林老师吗, 先生? ”可推测出是表征求意见并且为口语可知用 can。故选 A。. 阅读理解(10 分)The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the worl

24、d. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. It is just for teens. The book tells us that when facing changes in our life, like a new school or new friends, dont be afraid. Use this change to make a better life. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from h

25、aving two terms to three terms because there are too many students. Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two “little people” and some cheese. The four are in a maze(迷宫)looking for the cheese. Here, c

26、heese means something important in life. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize that they cant change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people cant do this. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese. After Chris finishe

27、s the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or feeling good about yourself. 1. The book Who Moved My Cheese wants to teach us_. A. how to fi

28、nd the cheeseB. how to face changesC. how to make a better lifeD. how to do well in our study【解析】选 B。细节理解题。由第一段第二句 It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. 可知, 谁动了我的奶酪教导人们应怎样面对人生的变化, 故选 B。2. From the story, we can know that finding more cheese means_. A. finding more foodB. finding more

29、 friendsC. finding different dreamsD. feeling good about ourselves【解析】选 C。由第三段第四句和第五句“The mice realize that they cant change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. ”可知, 在本书中寻找更多的奶酪的意思是追寻不同的梦想, 故选 C。3. Why does Chris tell the story to his friends? A. He w

30、ants to help his friends out. B. He likes telling stories. C. His friends like listening to stories. D. His teacher asks him to do so. 【解析】选 A。推理判断题。结合文章第二段和最后一段的内容, 特别是文章的最后一句 His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or feeling good abo

31、ut yourself. 可知, A 项( 他想帮助他的朋友们摆脱困境)是他讲这个故事的原因, 故选 A。第卷(共 60 分). 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(10 分)1. Its a_(惭愧)for me not to help you. 2. The scarf feels very_(柔软的)and comfortable. 3. Alice is the oldest_(在其中)the four students. 4. We are living in the 21st_(世纪)now. 5. Please_(检查 )your paper before you hand in it.

32、 答案: 1. shame 2. soft 3. among 4. century 5. check. 完成句子(10 分)1. 我们应该把问题当作挑战。We should _problems_challenges. 2. 根据一个古老的传说, 神农发现了茶。_ _an ancient legend, Shen Nong discovered tea. 3. 现在他们不再住在那个城镇了。They_ _live in the town now. 4. 我正在寻找我丢失的自行车。Im_ _my lost bike. 5. 说实在的, 我已经有一段时间不弹钢琴了。_ _ _, I havent pl

33、ayed the piano for a while. 答案: 1. regard; as 2. According to 3. no longer4. searching/looking for 5. To be honest. 短文填空(10 分)从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。mostly, take, homeland, abroad, live, appear, search, someday, die, poemsDo you have any family members Do you have any family members or friends

34、who live 1 ? Now many people come to China to look for the roots of their families. They 2 come from the United States, Canada, England and Germany. Mrs. Sun is a Chinese woman, and she 3 abroad for fifty years. Her father is a Chinese farmer. He 4 when Mrs. Sun was only seven years old. She 5 by he

35、r uncle to America and has lived abroad ever since. She is a famous singer now in America. Every time she 6 in public, thousands of her fans never miss the chance to see her. She is also a poet and a lot of people are deeply moved by her 7 . She often says she is in 8 of her ancestors roots. She has

36、 never forgotten her 9 . She hopes that she will be able to go back to her hometown 10 , and she will go to her fathers grave. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _4. _ 5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _答案: 1. abroad 2. mostly 3. has lived 4. died 5. was taken 6. appears 7. poems 8. search 9. homeland 10. someday. 书面表达(30 分)在你成

37、长的过程中一定会有一些你喜欢的、难以舍弃的物品, 请以 My favorite thing 为题目写一篇短文, 词数不少于 80 个。My favorite thing_【参考范文】My favorite thingI have kept many things that I like. But my favorite thing is a sweater. I have had it for six years. When I was ten years old, I liked beautiful clothes. In a clothes store, I saw a beautiful

38、 sweater, and I wanted to buy it. But my parents said it was too expensive. I was very sad. On my birthday, my parents bought me two books. To be honest, I didnt like them. My aunt also bought me a gift. I couldnt wait to open it. Wow, it was a beautiful sweater. I liked it very much. Although now it is very old, I still like it. 关闭 Word 文档返回原板块

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