1、Unit 18 Beauty Lesson 3,.单词识记 1_ adj. having no end；never stopping 2_ adj. so cold 3_ adj. given to romance 4_ v. be out of a straight line 5_ adj. not clear；uncertain,endless,freezing,romantic,bend,vague,6_ adj. rather fat 7_ n. sound with reference to its quality，pitch，feeling，etc. 8_ prep. not li
2、ke；different from 9_ vt. take；carry，make ideas and feelings known to another person 10_ n. kindly feeling；love,stout,tone,unlike,convey,affection,.短语天地 1_ 怀着的希望 2_ 一瞬间 3_ 环顾 4_ 喜爱；喜欢 5_ 梦想,in the hope of,in an instant,look around,have affection for.,dream of/about,6turn around_ 7give a loud whistle_
3、 8out of sight_ 9fill.with._ 10get ready for_,转身,大声吹口哨,看不见,用装满,为作好准备,.句型搜索 1Eyes raised，I see the moon so bright；Head bent，in homesickness I am drowned. 信息提取eyes raised与head bent为两个独立主格结构作状语。 例句仿写所有问题解决了，我们很高兴。 _，we were very happy.,All the problems settled,2Down came Santa Claus. 信息提取本句down放在句首，构成了
4、全部倒装。 例句仿写看！公交车来了！ Look！_！,There comes the bus,.预读理解 1The poem A Tranquil Night conveys the feelings of _ of the author. Ahappiness Bsadness and homesickness Clove for the night,2It can be inferred that in the poem “A Tranquil Night”，the author_. Awas at home then Bwas at work then Cwas away from ho
5、me then,3The second poem describes a/an_night before Christmas. Aquiet Bnoisy Cexciting 4Why had the stocking been hung that night? ATo prepare for tomorrow use. BTo receive presents from Santa. CTo celebrate Christmas.,5Is it a true story that Santa came to give children gifts? ATrue. BNot sure. CJ
6、ust a story. 6Where did the Santa enter the house in the poem? AThrough chimney. BThrough the door. CClimb over walls. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A,.课文缩写 There are two poems referred 1._ in the text.One of them is A 2._ Night by Li Bai，a famous Chinese 3._.In the poem，words used to describe the moon
7、are 4._ and hoarfrost.But words used to describe the 5._ of Santa Claus are oval eyes，merry face, 6._ cheeks，cheery nose.,to,Tranquil,poet,bright,appearance,rose,The first poem written in the 700s conveys the poets 7._ at being far away from his home and family，and Poem B written in the 8._ is about
8、 the night before 9._ when Santa visits each house.So the first one is sad and 10._ while the other poem has a cheerful lively tone.,sadness,1800s,Christmas,Sentimental,1freezing (1)adj.极冷的，结冰的 Its freezing in this room；cant we have a fire? 这房间太冷了，我们就不能生个炉火吗？,(2)n.冰点 freezing point冰点，结冰点，凝固点 below/a
9、bove freezing在冰点以下/以上 It was well below freezing when we left. 我们离开时气温已降到冰点以下了。 【拓展】,freezing cold极冷(反义词burning hot) freeze vi.& vt.冻冰，凝固,The water at the edge of the lake froze last night. 湖边的水昨晚结冰了。 The cold weather can even freeze petrol in car engines. 寒冷的天气甚至能使汽车发动机里的汽油凝固。,【用freeze的正确形式填空】 (1)T
10、onight the temperature will fall to 3 degrees below_. (2)Its_cold outside.Please hold your coat with you. (3)He put one hand up to his_ face. 【答案】(1)freezing (2)freezing (3)frozen,2bend v弯腰，弯曲(bend，bent，bent) 【搭配】,bend over弯腰 bend down俯身 bend before/to.向屈服 bend ones mind to sth专心于某事物 be bent on sth/
11、on doing sth一心想(做)某事,I bent down to lift the box off the floor. 我俯身从地上扛起箱子。 The wire bends easily. 这根金属线很容易弯曲。 He couldnt bend his mind to his studies. 他不能把心思集中在学习上。,【完成句子】 (1)The teacher_(俯身听那孩子说话) (2)Mother was ill and she couldnt_(专心学习) (3)They _(屈服于他的意志) (4)He _(一心想让他们高兴),【答案】(1)bent down to lis
12、ten to the child (2)bend her mind to studies (3)bent to his wishes (4)was bent on making them happy,3unlike prep.不像，和不同 Unlike you, Im not a great dancer. 我可不像你，我不太会跳舞。 Dans actually quite nice, unlike his father. 丹可不像他父亲，他实际上人很不错。,Unlike John，Tom dislikes playing football. 与约翰不同，汤姆不喜欢踢足球。 用unlike或d
13、islike填空 (1)I_it when he speaks with his mouth full. (2)As she is_her mother，we didnt know their relationship. 【答案】(1)dislike (2)unlike,4convey vt.运载，运送；表达，传达(思想，感情) 【拓展】,convey sth from.(to sb)把某事告诉某人 conveywh/that传达 convey ones feelings表达思想，传递感情,The goods are usually conveyed by sea. 这种货物通常通过海路运输。
14、 If you see James, do convey my apologies (to him) 要是你见到詹姆斯，一定要转达我(对他)的歉意。,【完成句子】 (1)Your luggage_(将由出租车送至宾馆) 【翻译句子】 (2)言辞无法表达我的喜悦。 _ (3)请向您母亲转达我最美好的祝愿。 _ 【答案】(1)will be conveyed to the hotel by taxi (2)Words cant convey how delighted I was. (3)Please convey my best wishes to your mother.,5affection
15、 n钟爱，爱慕 【拓展】,affection for/toward对有感情 show affection表现出感情 gain/win/get ones affection获得某人的爱,He had a deep affection for his aunt. 他非常喜爱他的姑妈。,【翻译句子】 (1)他深爱着自己的祖国。 _ (2)他对那孩子表现出强烈的喜爱之情。 _ 【答案】(1)He has a great affection for his country. (2)He shows great affection towards the child.,1dream of梦想着，向往 We
16、 dream of buying our own house. 我们向往着买自己的房子。 【拓展】,dream作动词时，后接宾语从句或同源宾语。 dream a sweet dream做了一个美梦 dream that从句,【翻译句子】 (1)昨晚他做了个好梦，梦见自己通过了高考。 _ (2)他梦想有一天能过上好日子。 _ 【答案】(1)He dreamed a good dream last night and dreamed of passing the entrance exam to university. (2)He dreams of living a happy life one
17、 day.,2rather than是而不是 The parents should be blamed rather than the children. 应该受到责备的是父母而不是孩子。 【拓展】,would rather do.than do.宁愿而非 prefer to do A rather than do B/prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B,The parents，rather than the child，are to blame. 是父母，而不是孩子应受到责备。 You cant cross the river other than by
18、swimming. 你只能游过这条河去。,【翻译句子】 (1) 她宁可到农村去工作。 _ (2)我宁可在家看电视也不愿去看电影。 _ (3)孩子们宁愿步行去那里也不乘公共汽车。 _ 【答案】(1)She would rather work in the countryside. (2) I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. (3)The children would rather walk there than take a bus.,1(课文重现)Eyes raised，I see the moon so bright；
19、Head bent，in homesickness I am drowned.举头望明月，低头思故乡。,【句式分析】 eyes raised与head bent为两个独立主格结构作状语，名词与后面的动词为被动关系。 常见的独立主格结构有以下几种： (1)n.v.ing 表示名词与后面的动作是主动关系 (2)n.v.ed 表示名词与后面的动作是被动关系 (3)n.介词短语 表示名词所处的位置、状态等 (4)n.副词 表示名词所处的状态,(5)n.to do 表示名词与后面的动作是主动关系，并且动作将要发生 Weather permitting，we will go camping. 若天气许可，
20、我们就去野营。 Hands tied back，he was brought in. 手被绑在后面，他被带了进来。,【用括号内单词的正确形式填空】 (1)The party will be held in the garden，weather_ (permit) (2)The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog_(follow) them.,【用独立主格形式翻译句子】 (3)时间允许的话，我们就去游泳。 _(4)所有的工作都已做完，我们高兴地回家了。 _(5)一个陌生人闯了进来，手里拿
21、着枪。 _,【答案】(1)permitting (2)following (3)Time permitting，well go swimming. (4)All the work finished, we went home happily. (5)A stranger broke in，gun in hand.,2(课文重现)The stocking had been hung with attention and care in the hope that Santa soon would be there.长袜已经挂起来了，小心翼翼地带着这样的希望，圣诞老人很快来到。 【句式分析】 此句为简单句，with attention and care和in the hope that分别为句子的两个状语，而that引导的从句为hope的同位语从句。,
