1、单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲特殊疑问句1定义:特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开头,提出疑问的句子,也称 wh问句。句末用问号,它不能用 yes 或no 进行回答,而应该根据实际情况作答。2构成:特殊疑问句由“疑问词一般疑问句?”构成,但要注意:若疑问词作主语,特殊疑问句的语序则用陈述句语序。如:When do you have English test?你们什么时候进行英语测验?Whats your favorite color?你最喜欢什么颜色?3疑问词用法:本册教材中出现的疑问词(词组 )及其含义和询问对象的列表如下:疑问词(词组),含义 ,询问对象 what,什么,名
2、字或某事物 who,谁;什么人,某人或某动作的执行者 where,在哪里 ,位置、地点 how,怎样;如何 ,方式 when,什么时候;何时,时间 why,为什么,原因 what color,什么颜色,某物颜色 how much,多少钱,多少,价格或不可数名词的数量how many,多少,可数名词的数量 how old,多大,年龄 【特殊疑问词口诀】特殊疑问词并不多,what 表示“什么”可组合;what color 问颜色,what time 问时刻。how 表“这样”词组多,见面问声 How are you?how much 把价问, how many 问数量。when 问时间较模糊,要与
3、 what time 区分开;where“在哪里” ,寻找物品莫忘它。询问原因 why 常在,回答要用 because。多问问题少出错,句末别忘添问号。语法精练.填入恰当的疑问词(词组),完成对话。1What_color is your chair?Its brown.2How_old is your Chinese teacher?He is thirtyfive.3How_much is your yellow T shirt?Its 35 dollars.4When is the school trip?Its on September 25th.5What is his name?Er
4、ic Green.6Who is the woman on the bed?She is my aunt.单项选择。(D)7._do you have music?We have it on Tuesday afternoon.AHow BWhyCWhere D When(C)8._is the man over there?Oh,hes my PE.teacher, Mr.Li.AWhen BWhatCWho DWhy(D)9._is your favorite day?Monday.Because we have PE.and music.AWhy BWhoCHow DWhat(B)10.
5、_is the computer?Its 3,000 yuan.AHow many BHow muchCHow old DHow.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。11The boy likes history_and_music(对画线部分提问)What subjects does the boy like?12Pauls favorite day is Thursday( 对画线部分提问)What is Pauls favorite day?13My grandparents are fine(对画线部分提问)How are your grandparents?14. Mrs.Miller is our English teacher.(对画线部分提问)Who is your English teacher?15Bill likes math because_it_is_useful(对画线部分提问)Why does Bill like math?