1、七年级(下) Units 58,单元重点回顾 来源:学优高考网gkstk类别 课标考点要求重点单词1.panda(n.)熊猫2 zoo(n.)动物园3tiger( n.)老虎4elephant(n.)大象5koala(n.) 树袋熊；考拉6lion(n.) 狮子7giraffe(n.)长颈鹿8animal(n.)动物9cute(adj.)可爱的；机灵的10lazy(adj.)懒散的；懒惰的11smart(adj.) 聪明的12beautiful(adj.)美丽的；美好的beautifully(adv.)美丽地beauty(n.)美丽13scary( adj.)吓人的；恐怖的scared(adj
2、.)惊慌的；吓坏了的14kind(n.)种类15Australia(n.)澳大利亚Australian(adj.)澳大利亚的(n.) 澳大利亚人16south(adj.)南方的(n.)南；南方 southern(adj.)南方的17Africa(n.)非洲African(adj.)非洲的(n.)非洲人18 pet(n.)宠物19 leg(n.)腿20cat(n.)猫21 sleep(n.& v)睡觉 sleepy( adj.)困倦的asleep(adj.)睡着的22friendly(adj.)友好的friend( n.)朋友37.wash(v.)洗38house( n.)房子39drink(v
3、.) 喝(n.)饮料40tea(n.) 茶；茶叶41 tomorrow(adv.)在明天(n.) 明天；未来42shop( v.)购物(n.)商店43supermarket(n.)超市44 man(n.)男人；人men(pl.)woman( n.)女人45race(n.)竞赛46host(n.)主人；东道主47study(v.& n)学习；研究48state( n.)洲49 American(adj.)美国的；美洲的(n.)美国人；美洲人America(n.)美国50dragon(n.) 龙51other(adj .)另外的；其他的(pron.)另外的人(或物)52young(adj.)幼小的
4、；年轻的53 children(pl.)儿童们child(n.)儿童54 miss(v.)怀念；思念55wish(v.)希望56delicious( adj.)可口的；美味的57still(adv.)还；仍然58 rain(v.)下雨(n.)雨水rainy(adj .)阴雨的；多雨的59windy(adj.)多风75.Canada(n.)加拿大Canadian( adj.)加拿大的(n.) 加拿大人76 summer(n.)夏天；夏季77sit(v.)坐78juice(n.)果汁；饮料79vacation(n.)假期80hard(adv.)努力地(adj.)困难的hardly(adv.)几乎不
5、81Europe(n.)欧洲European(adj.)欧洲的(n.) 欧洲人82mountain(n.) 高山83country(n .)国；国家84skate(v.)滑冰85winter(n.)冬天；冬季86Russian(adj.)俄罗斯的(n.) 俄罗斯人；俄语Russia(n.)俄罗斯87police(n.)警察88hotel(n.)旅馆；酒店89restaurant(n.)餐馆90bank(n.)银行91 hospital(n.)医院92street(n.)大街93across(adv.& prep.)过；穿过crossing(n.)十字路口cross(v.)穿过94behind(
6、 prep.)在后面95town(n.) 镇；市镇96around( adv.& prep.)到处；大约97north(n.) 北；北23shy(adj.)羞怯的；腼腆的24save(v.)救；救助25symbol(n.)象征26flag(n.)旗；旗帜27forget( v.)忘记；遗忘28place(n.)地点；位置29 water(n.)水30danger( n.)危险dangerous(adj.)危险的31 tree(n.)树32kill(v.) 杀死；弄死33ivory(n.)象牙34over(prep.)超过；多于；在上方35 newspaper(n.)报纸news( n.)新闻3
7、6use( v.)使用；运用 useful(adj.)有用的useless( adj.)无用的usage(n.)使用；用法的wind(n.)风60cloudy( adj.)多云的 cloud(n.)云61sunny(adj.)晴朗的sun(n.) 太阳62snow( v.)下雪(n.)雪snowy(adj.)下雪的snowman(n.)雪人63weather(n.)天气64cook( v.)做饭(n.)厨师cooker(n.)厨具65 bad(adj.)坏的；糟的 badly(adv.)糟糕地66park(n.)公园67message(n.)信息；消息68problem(n .)困难；难题69
8、again(adj.)再一次；又一次70dry( adj.)干燥的71cold(adj.)寒冷的；冷的72hot(adj.)热的73warm(adj .)温暖的74visit(v.)拜访；参观visitor(n.)游客方( adj.)北方的98turn(v.) 转向；翻99right(adv.)向右边(n.) 右边100left( adv.)向左边(n.) 左边101neighborhood(n.)街区；街坊102spend(v.)花( 时间、钱等 )103climb(v.) 爬104road(n.) 路105often(adv .)时常；常常106air(n.)空气107sunshine(n
9、.)阳光108free(adj.)免费的freedom(n.)自由109enjoy(v.)享受；喜爱110easily( adv.)容易地easy(adj .)容易的111 money(n.)钱112enjoyable(adj.)有乐趣的；令人愉快的 enjoy(v.)喜爱；享受续表类别 课标考点要求重点短语1.用两条腿行走walk on two legs 2整天 all day 3非常；很a lot 4让某人做某事 let sb.do sth.5想做某事want to do sth.6稍微；有点儿kind ofa little7南非South Africa 8来自be from come f
10、rom9拯救动物save an animal10的其中之一one of 11好运的象征 a symbol of good luck 30.在起居室 in the living room 31脱口秀talk show 32在周末on weekends 33看书read a book 34看划船比赛watch boat races 35美国；美利坚合众国the United States 36端午节Dragon Boat Festival 37在电视里on TV 38节日前的夜里the night before the festival 39把读给某人听read sth.to sb.40看足球赛w
11、atch a 57.跟某人说话speak to sb.58给雪人照相take a photo of a snowman 59付费电话pay phone 60邮局post office 61在对面across from 62在大街上 on/in the street 63警察局police station 64紧挨着next to 65在格林大街on Green Street 66在 前面in front of67离远far 12处于(极大)危险之中be in (great) danger 13砍倒cut down 14失去某人的家园lose ones home 15由制成的 (be) made
12、 of 16十二岁twelve years old 17踢足球 play soccer18迷路get lost 19用电脑use the computer 20做汤make soup21清洗餐具wash the dishes 22看电影go to the movies 23看电视watch TV 24看报纸 read a newspaper 来源:学优高考网25通电话 talk on the phone 26加入某人之列做某事join sb.for sth.27出去吃饭eat out 28做晚饭make dinner 29一张的画/照片a picture of soccer game 41盼望
13、做某事wish to do sth.42给某人捎口信take a message43 (给某人 )回电话 call (sb.)back44现在right now45在公园at/in the park46玩得愉快have a good/great timehave funenjoy oneself47在画上in the picture48上暑假学习班go to summer school49学到很多东西learn a lot50坐在泳池旁边sit by the pool 51暑假summer vacation52度假 on (a) vacation53在山里in the mountains54给
14、某人写信write to sb.55适宜于right for56把某物带回家take sth.homefrom68和某人一道走walk with sb.69沿着(这条街)走go along/down (the street)70向右转turn right71向左转turn left72在第一个十字路口at the first crossing 73在某人左边on ones left 74在右边on the right75观看在做某事 watch doing sth.76看起来像look like 77到达那儿 get there78步行外出walk out 79时装店a clothes sto
15、re 80喜欢阅读enjoy reading 81不得不 have to82到达get to83去购物go shopping84在平时上学的日子on school days 85与某人一起度过时间spend time with sb.86忘记要做某事forget to do sth.87忘记已经做了某事forget doing sth.重点句子1.Lets see the pandas _first_.Theyre _my_favorite_ animals.咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。_Why_？为什么？_Because_ theyre very cute.因为它们非常可爱。15.Zhu
16、 Hui _misses_ his family and _wishes_to_ have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到妈妈包的美味粽子。16_Hows_it_going_？近来可好？ Not bad，thanks.还不错，谢2Where _are_ they _from_？Where _do_ they _come_from_？他们来自哪里？3He can walk _on_ two legs.他(指“狗”)会直立行走。4Why _dont_ you like the cat？你为什么不喜欢这只猫？Well，because shes _kin
17、d_of_ boring.She sleeps _all_day_.因为她有点儿令人乏味。她整天都在睡觉。5Our first flag had a white elephant _on_ it.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象！6Elephants can walk _for_ a long time and never _get_lost_.大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。7 But elephants are _in_great_danger_.但是大象面临巨大的危险。8We must save the trees and not buy things _made_of_ ivory.我
18、们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。9What are they doing？他们在干什么？Theyre _listening_to_ a CD.他们在听光碟。10What are you doing？你在干什么？谢17_Sounds_like_ youre _having_a_good_time_.听起来你玩得好开心。18Could you just _tell_him_to_call_me_back_？你能否叫他给我回个电话？19 _Hows_ the weather？_Whats_ the weather _like_？天气怎么样？_Its_ cloudy.多云。20Im _having_a_
19、great_time_visiting_ my aunt in Canada.现在我在加拿大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。21The weather here is cool and cloudy，just _right_for_ walking.这儿的天气凉爽，正好适于散步。22 Im studying English and Im _learning_a_lot_.我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。23Where are the pay phones？付费电话在什么地方？ Theyre _between_ the post office _and_ the library.在邮局与图书馆之间。24_H
20、ow_ can I help you？需要我帮忙吗？_Not_much_.没什么。11Do you want to _join_me_for_dinner_？ My parents arent at home.We can _eat_out_.你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以出去吃饭。12 Are you doing your homework？你在做家庭作业吗？ Yes，I am./No，Im not.Im cleaning my room.是的。/不，我在打扫房间。13So its _like_any_other_night_ for Zhu Hui and his host
21、 family.所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。14But theres still “_no_place_like_home_”. 但是“千好万好，不如自己的家好。”25Im new _in_town_.我新来此镇。26_ To_get_ there， I usually walk out and _turn_right_on_ Bridge Road.要去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。27The best things _in_life_ are _free_！生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！28The library is very _quiet_ an
22、d I _enjoy_reading_ there.图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那儿看书。29Turn right _at_the_first_crossing_ and the restaurant is _on_ your left.在第一个十字路口向右拐，餐馆就在你左边。,单元重难点突破kind 【举例透析】I like my math teacher because she is very kind to me.此句中kind为形容词，“友好的；善良的”。be kind to sb.对某人友好be friendly to sb.After he worked for a long time，
23、he felt kind_of tired.此句中kind of 表示“有点”，后接形容词，相当于a little。There are all_kinds_of animals in the forest.此句中kind为名词，表示“种类 ”。一种a_kind_of ；各种各样 all_kinds_of；不同种类different _kinds_of。 来源:gkstk.Com【活学活用】完成句子。1考拉有点害羞。Koalas are _kind_ of shy.2你喜欢哪种食品？_What_kind_of_ food do you like? 3他的妈妈是一个善良的女人。His mother
24、 is a _kind_woman_表示提建议的句型【举例透析】Why dont you go to the party?“为什么不做某事？”Why dont you do sth.？ Why not do sth?Lets go to the zoo first.“让某人做某事”let sb. do sth.What about drinking a cup of coffee?“做某事怎么样？”What about doing sth.？ How about doing sth.?三个句子都表示提建议，可以互相转换。转换的时候注意后面的动词形式。【活学活用】( C )1.Why dont
25、you join us for breakfast?Sure! _AGood luck! BCongratulations! CWhy not?2Why dont you take a walk？( 改为同义句) _Why_not _ take a walk?_Lets_ take a walk._What/How_about_taking_ a walk?电话用语【举例透析】Is Tom there? (Tom)Speaking.Hello？This is Daisy.Whos that?Is that Jack?May I speak to Mr.Gates?Can I talk to M
26、ark? Would you like to leave a message? Hes not here right now.Can I take a message? Can I leave a message?Hold on，please.在电话用语中要注意：“我”用this，“你”用that。【活学活用】( C )Hello? This is Jenny.Is that Sally?Yes， _AIm Sally BIm Gina CSally speaking对天气提问【举例透析】How was the weather in Yibin yesterday?It was snowy.w
27、eather “天气”是不可数名词。对天气提问的两种句式：How be the weather？ What bethe weather like?对某地天气的回答：Its adj. in some place. The weather in some place is adj.【活学活用】( C )1.Hows the weather there?Terrible.Its _Awind Bsunny Cwindy( A )2._ lovely weather! Lets go out for a walk.AWhat BWhat a C How辨析sound like与sound 【举例透析】
28、The idea sounds not bad.We can have a try.Sounds like you have a wonderful vacation!sound，sound like两者意思都为 “听起来像 ”。两者区别：sound形容词；sound like 名词、名词短语或句子。【活学活用】( B )1.Lets go swimming.Its too hot._ASounds like great BSounds greatCSound great2听起来像是他同意你的计划。_Sounds_ _like_ he agrees with you.enjoy【举例透析】en
29、joy常用作及物动词，意思是“喜欢；乐于；享受的乐趣”。They are enjoying their dinner.Alice doesnt enjoy it.enjoy后接名词或代词。I enjoy listening to light music.Do you enjoy reading?来源:学优高考网gkstkenjoy后面可接动词ing形式。Did you enjoy yourself at the party?I enjoyed myself very much at the party.enjoy后面可接反身代词，构成固定搭配enjoy_oneself ，意为“过得愉快；玩得高
30、兴”，相当于have_fun；have _a_good_time【活学活用】判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。他喜欢踢足球。He enjoys play football.( F )He enjoys to play football.( F )He enjoys playing football.( T ),直击中考一、单项选择。( B )1.(2017北京中考改编) _ did you stop playing?Because I was tired.AHow BWhy C When ( A )2.(2017河北中考改编 )Just walk down this road and youll
31、see the museum _ your right.Aon Bin C.at( A )3.(2017绥化中考 )They plan to plant _ trees next year.Athree hundred Bthree hundreds Cthree hundreds of( B )4.Is this dictionary Mings?Yes.Please remember _ it to him when you finish _ the words.Ato return；to look up Bto return ；looking up Creturning ；to look
32、 up ( B )5.(2017宜宾中考)There _ a basketball match in our school this afternoon.Awill have Bwill be Cis going to have( B )6.(2017安徽中考改编)To my pleasure，my family is always _ me whatever I decide to do.Aabove Bbehind Cfrom( C )7.(2015宜宾中考) Look out！Something _ down from the building.Dear me.Its dangerous
33、.Afell Bfalls Cis falling二、词汇运用。根据句意及首字母、音标或所给的词提示，完成单词。1He doesnt do any homework.He is lazy_2Wangfujing is a busy street_ in Beijing.Many people go shopping there every day.3Its 7：00 am.The Greens _are_having_(have) breakfast at home.4The little boy is having a good time _visiting_(visit) his gran
34、dfather.5Look! My father is reading a _newspaper_ nuzpeIpr三、完成句子。1我妹妹对别人友好，但她有点腼腆。My sister is _friendly_ to others，but she is _kind_ of shy.2字母“V”是胜利的象征。The letter “V” is _the_ _symbol_ _of_ victory.3我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姑妈。Im _having_ a great time _visiting_ my aunt in Canada.4警察局在银行的对面。The police station
35、 is _across_ _from_ the bank.5今天宜宾的天气怎么样？_How_ _is_ the weather today in Yibin?四、完形填空。Philip is the bravest boy I know.His friends and family are all very _1_ him.Tenyearold Philip was born with an _2_ which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头)Although he has such a serious illness， Philip
36、 _3_ playing sports.In January last year he _4_ wheelchair racing.He came second in his first _5_，and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip _6_ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松)_7_，five days before the race，Philip got sick.He di
37、dnt want to _8_He finally made up his mind to take part.Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only _9_ it，but he also finished in first place!Philip is very _10_ and never gives up.Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.( A )1.A.proud of Bafraid of
38、 Cangry with( C )2.A.ability Beffort Cillness( C )3.A.stops Bavoids Cloves( B )4.A.watched Bstarted Ccancelled( B )5.A.journey Brace Cclass( C )6.A.regretted Bhated Cdecided( C )7.A.Instead BAlso CHowever( A )8.A.give up Bsit down Cset off( C )9.A.refused Bleft Ccompleted( A )10.A.brave Bhonest Cpol
39、ite五、(2015宜宾中考)阅读理解。For some people，music is no fun at all.About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes(音调 )Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs.As a result，songs sound like noise to a
40、n amusic.Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other.Life can be hard for amusics.In fact，most people cannot understand what it feels like to be an amusic.Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful.That is why many amusics h
41、ave to stay away from places where there is music.However，this can result in social loneliness.“I used to hate parties，” says Margaret，a seventyyearold woman who only recently discovered that she was an amusic.By studying people like Margaret，scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this
42、unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music.The difference is complex(复杂的)，and it is not connected with poor hearing.Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well.They also have no problems understanding common speech.Scien
43、tists compare amusics to people who just cant see certain colors.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断)For years，Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music.Now she knows that she is not alone.That makes it easier for her to explain.“When people invite me to
44、a concert，I just say，No ，thanks.Im an amusic.，” says Margaret. 来源:学优高考网gkstk( D )1.Amusics are the people who _A.like musicBhas poor listeningC.dont like musicDare born unable to enjoy music ( B )2.Life is hard for amusics mainly because _A.music seems noise for themB.people dont understand amusicsC
45、.amusics try to stay at places full of musicD.amusics hate parties，restaurants or shopping centers( C )3.Scientists identify amusics by _Astudying different kinds of musicBgoing to parties regularlyCstudying amusic peopleDcomparing music to color( A )4.What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists? A.Their brains.BTheir poor hearing.C.Their lack of colors.DTheir problems with speech.( C )5.What is the main idea of the passage?AAmusics strange behaviors.BMusical ability.CSome peoples inability to enjoy music.DIdentification and treatment of amusics.必背知识笔记：_
