1、核心词汇训练 . 单项填空1. _ is it from Changsha to Yueyang by car?About 150 kilometers. But Im not sure.A. How soon B. How long C. How far2. How do you like the food in this restaurant?It looks terrible, but _nice.A. feels B. sounds C. tastes3. I like playing the violin, and I want to become a(n) _ in the fut
2、ure.A. astronaut B. driver C. musician4. Hi, John, what do you _ our new English teacher?Well, she is really warmhearted and patient.A. hear of B. dream of C. think of5. He has too _ things to do today, so he cannot go to the movies with you.A. much B. many C. little6. Mrs. Wu uses the art of paper
3、cutting as a tool to _ Chinese culture to people who know little about it.A. show B. give C. expect. 根据汉语意思填写所缺单词1. Mr. Wang often tells_ (滑稽的) stories to us.2. Its good for our health to_(锻炼)every morning.3. Looking from the top of the mountain, you can see the beautiful scenery in the small _ (小村庄
4、). 4. She is a tidy girl and she always keeps her clothes _(干净的).5. More and more people _ (停止) smoking in order to live healthily.6. My brother once studied in America for three years, so he can _（讲）English very well.7. The _（早的） kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 用所给单
5、词的适当形式填空1. She wants to become a famous_ (sing) when she grows up.2. Steven has_(teach)math in this middle school for ten years.3. My mother asks me to brush my_ (tooth) twice a day.4. She _ (ride) her bicycle to school every day instead of taking a bus.5. When he was a child he often _（swim）in the
6、small river with his friends near the village.6. To tell the _（true）, it is my belief that parents shouldnt give children whatever they want. 英汉互译1. Tim rode his bike to uncle Johns farm last weekend._2. After a long-time work, I just want to take a shower and then go to sleep._3. I either watch TV
7、or read books on the weekend._4. It usually takes me about ten minutes to get there by bus._5. I will visit my math teacher between 9 a.m. and 11 a.m. this Saturday._6. 如果你努力学习，你的梦想总有一天会实现。_7. 我妹妹擅长语言，她会说五种不同的语言。_8. 我想和新来的同班同学交朋友。_参考答案. 1. C 【解析】考查 how 词组辨析。句意为 “从长沙到岳阳开车_？”“大约一百五十公里远。但是我不确定。 ”How so
8、on 多久以后，询问时间；How long 多长，询问时间或物体的长度；How far多远，询问距离。由答语知，问句问的是路程多远。故选 C。2. C 【解析】考查感官动词词义辨析。句意为“你觉得这家餐馆的食物怎样？”“它看起来糟糕，但是 _很好。 ”feels 觉得；sounds听起来；tastes 尝起来。根据语境及常识可知，此处表示“看起来糟糕”但“尝起来很好”。故选 C。3. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为: 我喜欢拉小提琴。我将来想成为一名_。astronaut 宇航员；driver 司机；musician 音乐家。根据 like playing the voilin 可知是想
9、成为音乐家。故选 C。4. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“嗨，约翰，你_我们的新英语老师怎么样？”“她非常热心而且很有耐心。 ”hear of 听说；dream of 梦想； think of 认为。 “What do you think of.？ 你觉得怎么样？”，为固定句型，用来询问对某人或某事物的评价，故选C。5. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：他今天有太_事情要做，因此他不能和你去看电影。much 很多，修饰不可数名词；many 很多，修饰可数名词复数；little 很少，表否定，修饰不可数名词。根据后面的 things 为可数名词复数可排除 A、C 项，再根据后半句
10、语境可知表示他很忙，故选 B。6. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：吴太太把剪纸艺术作为一个工具，把中国的文化_给那些几乎不了解这个的人们。show 展示；give 给；expect 期望。根据句意及词组 show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人可知选 A。. 1. funny 2. exercise 3. village 4. clean 5. stop 6. speak 7. earlier. 1. singer 【解析】 句意为：她长大后想要成为一个著名的歌手。famous 为形容词，用来修饰名词。故填 singer。2. taught 【解析】句意为：史蒂文在这所中学教数
11、学已经十年了。根据时间状语 for ten years 可知应用现在完成时态。故填 taught。3. teeth 【解析 】句意为：我妈妈要求我每天刷牙两次。brush ones teeth 刷牙，为固定搭配，故应将 tooth 变为其复数形式 teeth。4. rides 【解析】句意为：她每天骑自行车而不是坐公交车去上学。根据 every day 可知时态为一般现在时，再根据主语为 She 可知谓语动词应用单三形式，故填 rides。5. swam 【解析】句意为：他小时候常常和伙伴们去村子附近的小河里游泳。根据从句中 was 可知时态为一般过去时，空处应用一般过去时态。故填 swam。
12、6. truth 【 解析】句意为：说实话，我坚信父母不应该孩子要什么就给什么。根据句意及 the 可知此处应填名词，to tell the truth 说实话。故填 truth。. 1.蒂姆上周末骑自行车去约翰叔叔的农场了。2. 经过一段长时间的工作，我只想洗个澡然后睡觉。3. 周末，我要么看电视要么看书。4. 通常坐公交车去那儿要用我大约十分钟。5. 这个周六上午九点至十一点之间我将去看望我的数学老师。6. If you work hard, your dream will come true one day.7. My younger sister is good at languages and she can speak five different kinds of languages. 8. I want to make friends with my new classmates.
