1、objective,To use the following words and expressions correctly,latter update conflict stain assess discrimination wear out dawn on/upon sth/sb It dawned on sb that,In the 18th and 19th centuries, especially the latter, was the future.latter 在句中作名词，意为“后者”。Of the two the latter is better than the form
2、er.两者中后者比前者好的多。,拓展,latter adj.后者的,the latter half of the season/the year 下半季度，下半年,2. update vt. 更新,The Department of Education intended to update the textbook.,教育部门打算更新课本。,The library will update the files of the book every month. 图书馆将会每月更新书籍档案。,Practice,1) Between captain and major, the _is the hig
3、her rank. A late B lately C latter D other 2) The software against the viruses should be _ once a week. A updated B renewed C repaired D got,3. conflict n. 斗争，冲突,The conflict between the two countries became worse. 两国间的冲突变得更剧烈。 I remember he was present during the conflict. 我记得发生冲突时他在场。,拓展,conflict
4、还可用作不及物动词，意为“抵触，冲突”，与with 连用。 Our political views conflict. 我们的政治观点相抵触。 Their account of events conflicts with ours. 他们对事件的说法与我们的说法完全不同。,常见短语,come into conflict with 和冲突 in conflict with 同相冲突 conflict over 关于的冲突,Practice,翻译下列句子。,你的陈述同其余证据有矛盾。Your statement is in conflict with the rest of the evidenc
5、e. 2. 两个证人的证词不一致。The statement of the two witnesses conflict. 3. 我不希望在这件事情上和她发生矛盾。I dont wish to come into conflict with her on the matter.,4. stain n. 污点，瑕疵 Theres an ink stain on your shirt. 你的衬衫上有一个墨水斑。 I cant get these coffee stains out of the carpet. 我弄不掉地毯上的咖啡污迹。,stain 还可表示品德上的污点 He left the c
6、ourt without a stain on his character. 他走出法庭，名声清白如故。 stain 作动词，“弄脏，玷污” The coffee stained his shirt brown. 咖啡把他的衬衫染上了棕色。,拓展,stainless adj. 无污点的，无瑕疵的,Practice,1) George has a big coffee _ on the front of his jacket. A spot B mark C stain D patch 2) Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in ca
7、se you _ the new carpet. A crash B pollute C spot D stain,5. assess vt. 评价，评估 He can quickly assess a persons character. 他能很快地评定出某人的品质。 Its difficult to assess the impact of the presidents speech. 总统讲话的影响很难估计。 【assessment n. 评价，估计】,Governor Rockerfeller was shocked by what had happened and appointed
8、 a committee to _ the responsibility. A value B measure C assess D decide,Practice,Discrimination against goods from foreign countries is usually done by means of tariffs.,6. discrimination n. 歧视；差别对待,对外国货的歧视通常通过税收体现出来。,贵国有种族歧视问题吗？,Is there racial discrimination in your country.,Practice,歧视黑人仍是普遍现象.
9、,Discrimination against blacks is still common.,7. wear out (sth) 磨薄，穿破wear sb out 使疲乏；使筋疲力尽,毛外套看上去很雅致，但它们很不耐穿。,Woolen coats look elegant, but they wear out easily.,一整天照看孩子使她精疲力竭。,It wears her out to look after small children for a whole day.,那些很薄的鞋子很快就会穿破。,Those thin shoes will wear out quickly.,Pr
10、actice,Let the word fly,dawn on/upon sth,白昼来临于某处，给某处以光明,dawn on/upon sb,逐渐被人知晓，明白,It dawned on sb that 突然意识到,1. 一个灰蒙蒙的白昼降临于这座沉睡的城市。 2. 他脸上露出了笑容。 3. 你总有一天会明白真相。 4. 我突然意识到我乘错了火车。,1. A grey day dawned upon the sleeping city.,2. A smile dawned on his face.,3. The truth may one day dawn upon you.,4. It s
11、uddenly dawned on me that Id caught the wrong train.,Translation,Game Time,Now in groups, make up as many sentences as possible with the phrases and sentence pattern above. Then present it before class. Lets see which group is the most productive.,注; 另附word 文档，点此链接,1. 电话簿上公布的信息每年都会更新。 The informatio
12、n published in the telephone directory _ _ every year. 2. 他在演讲接近尾声时提到了它。 He mentioned it in the _ part of his speech. 3. 我上大学时，几乎每一个讲座和研讨会 都去参加。I attended almost every lecture and _ when I was at college.,is,updated,latter,seminar,Fill in the blanks.,4. 他们投身于一项激动人心的科学事业。 They are involved in an exciting scientific _. 6. 我很快再和你联系。I shall be in touch with you again _. 7.你可以从互联网上下载许多种免费软件。 You can _ many kinds of free software from Internet.,download,shortly,enterprise,
