1、语法综合演练(十一)主谓一致|真 题 演 练|( )1.【2017丹东改编】Look! There _ a pair of glasses and two boxes on the table.Ais Bare Cwas ( )2.【2017六盘水改编】The number of the students _ over 2,000 in our school.Ais Bare Cbe ( )3.【2017安顺改编】 _ there anything new in todays Qianzhong Morning Daily?No. But there _ some inspiring stor
2、ies worth reading.AIs; is B Are; areCIs; are ( )4.【2017贵阳】We all know that one of the worlds most popular sports _ football.Aam Bis Care ( )5.【2017攀枝花改编】One great thing about Singapore, unlike most other Asian countries, _ that the temperature is almost the same all year round.Aare Bis Cwas ( )6.【20
3、17泰州改编】Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before, but they know the country very well.Ahas gone to Bhas been toChave gone to ( )7.【2017恩施】Three years _and weve made so many friends during our junior school.Ahas passed Bhas pastChave passed ( )8.【2017遵义】Toms family is a big one. And the family _ togethe
4、r to have a big dinner on Christmas Eve every year.Aget Bgets Cgot ( )9.【2017安顺改编】Mom, _ of the apples _ gone bad.Wed better eat up the rest as soon as possible.Aone third; haveBone thirds; haveCone third; has ( )10.【2017呼和浩特改编】Mary _ is my friend, as well as her sisters, _ Chinese in China.Athat; a
5、re studyingBwhich; have studiedCwho; studies |能 力 训 练|( )1.The population of the earth _ growing very fast now.Ais Bare Cwas( )2.One of my friends _ moved to America. I miss her so much.Ahas Bhave Cis ( )3.Our knowledge of computers _ growing all the time.Abe Bis Care( )4.The singer and dancer _ ver
6、y young.Alook BlooksCare( )5.Learning English _ necessary and important.Aare Bis Chave( )6.A library with five thousand books_ to the nation as a gift.Ais offered Bhas offeredCare offered ( )7.Neither of them_ the clever boy.Alike BlikesCis liking( )8.The sick _ sent to the hospital.Ahas BhaveChave
7、been( )9.Judy with her brother _ computer games when her mother came back.Awere playing Bare playingCwas playing( )10.The number of the volunteers _ 100 now. And a small number of them _ already gone to the workplace.Ais; have Bare; haveCis; are参考答案|真题演练|1A a pair of glasses 意为“一副眼镜” ,视为单数,故排除 B 项;再
8、根据设空前的关键词“Look”可知,表示现在的情况,故用一般现在时态。故选 A。2A the number of意为“的数量” ,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 A。3C 4B one of 修饰可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 B。5B 6B neithernor连接主语时 ,谓语动词根据“就近一致原则 ”确定适当形式,主语 Tom 提示应用 has,下文but 引导的转折句提示用 has been to,表示“去过” 。故选 B。7A “three years”作主语时,视作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,故排除 C;pass 的过去分词是 passed,past是介词。故
9、选 A。8A family 表示 “家庭;家人” ,是集合名词,若视为整体,具有单数意义;若逐个考虑其个体,则具有复数意义。根据句意可知,此处指“所有家庭成员” ,应视为复数,再根据“every year”可知,本句是一般现在时态, 因此谓语动词用原形。故选 A。9A 10C 第一空先行词为 Mary,定语从句关系词用 who 或 that;而第二空为本题干的谓语部分, “as well as her sisters”为插入语 ,整个句子的主语实际是 Mary,因此谓语动词应用单数形式。故选 C。|能力训练|1A 2.A 3B knowledge 是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 B。4B 句意:这位歌手兼舞者看起来非常年轻 。主语是同一个人,谓语动词用单数形式。故选 B。5B 动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式 。故选 B。6A7B neither of表示“两者都不 ”,作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式 。故选 B。8C “the 形容词”表示一类人,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。根据句意“病人已经被送到医院了”可知,此处用现在完成时的被动语态。故选 C。9C 10.A