1、第二课时 七年级(上) Units 59(课时重点话题：日常活动)饮食、日常活动(购物)【单词】1_(n.)汉堡包2_(n.)西红柿3_(n.)冰激凌4_(n.)沙拉5_(n.)草莓6_(n.)梨7_(n.)生日8_(n.)蔬菜9_(n.)水果10_(n.)胡萝卜11_(n.)大米；米饭12_(n.)鸡肉13._(n.)习惯14_(adj.)健康的15_(n.)问题16_(v.)需要；想要17_(n.)短袜18_(n.)T 恤衫19_(n.)毛衣20_(n.)(pl.)裤子21_(n.)裙子22_(n.)元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位)23_(n.)女子24_(v.)需要25._(n.)一双；
2、一对26_(v.)买下；拿；取27_(v.)购买；买28_(n.)特价销售；出售29_(v.)出售；卖30_(n.)价格【词组】31_ 思考；思索32_(提出建议)怎么样？33_(购物时)多少钱34_ 一双个人兴趣【单词】1_(v.)有2_(n.)网球3_(n.)( 英式)足球4_(n.)排球5_(n.)篮球6._(v.)允许；让7_(adj.)迟到8_(adj.)美妙的；伟大的9_(v.)听起来好像10_(adj.)有趣的11_(adj.)轻松的；令人放松的12._(v.)注视；观看13_(v.&n.)爱；喜爱14_(n.)同班同学【词组】15_让我们(一起)16_ 看电视个人情况来源:gk
3、stk.Com来源: 学优高考网来源: 学优高考网 gkstk高频单词和词组【单词】1_(adv.)什么时候2_(n.)月；月份3_(n.)一月4_(n.)二月5_(n.)三月9._(n.)七月10_(n.)八月11_(n.)九月12_(n.)十月13_(n.)十一月14_(v.)十二月18._(num.)第十二19_(num.)第二十20_(n.)旅游；旅行6_(n.)四月7_(n.)五月8_(n.)六月15_(n.)聚会16_(num.)第二17_(num.)第九 21_(adj.)忙碌的；无暇的【词组】22_ 多大年纪23_ 过得愉快学校和学校生活【单词】1. _(adj.& n)特别喜
4、爱的(人或事物)2_(n.)学科；科目3_(n.)科学4_(n.)语文；汉语 (adj.)汉语的；中国的5._(n.)地理(学)6_(n.)历史7_(conj.)因为8_(adj.)空闲的9_(adj.)妙极的；酷的10_(n.)星期三11_(n.)星期四12._(adj.)有用的；有益的13_(v.)完成；做好14_(n.)课；一节课15_(n.)小时【词组】16_ 无疑；肯定17_ 从到词汇拓展1.take(反义词)_2much(比较级 )_(最高级)_3interesting(兴趣/使感兴趣)_( 感兴趣的)_4difficult(名词)_(同义词)_5healthy(名词)_(反义词)
5、_6relaxing( 放松)_(感到轻松的)_7have(第三人称单数形式)_8with(反义词)_9easy(副词)_10tomato(复数)_11.big(反义词)_12short(反义词)_13sell(名词)_(反义词)_14busy(生意；商业)_(反义词)_15music(音乐家)_(音乐的)_16useful(使用)_(反义词)_17science(科学家)_18happy(幸福地)_(幸福)_19old(反义词)_20woman(复数)_重点句型1._ you _ a basketball？你有篮球吗？Yes， I _./No，I _.是的，我有。/不，我没有。2He _ _
6、 vegetables.他不喜欢蔬菜。3_ _ you _ _ breakfast？你早餐喜欢吃什么？4I _ _ _ _ fat.我不想变胖。5_ _ _ this Tshirt ？这件 T 恤衫多少钱？_ seven dollars.7 美元。7._ _ your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？_ _ January 5th.1 月 5 日。8_ _ are you？你几岁了？_ eleven.我十一岁。9_ your _ _？你最喜欢的科目是什么？_ math.数学。10_ _ the girl like history？这个女孩为什么喜欢历史？_ she thinks _ in
7、teresting.因为她认为它有趣。6_ _ _ the food.让我们来想想(吃什么) 食物吧。核心语法1. 一般现在时2可数与不可数名词3基数词4. 名词所有格5特殊疑问句. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。( )1. A. Annas mother plays sports every day.BAnnas mother watches sports on the computer.CAnnas mother watches sports on TV.( )2. A. She thinks watching TV is relaxing.BShe thinks watching TV
8、is boring.CShe doesnt watch TV.( )3. A. October 10th. BOctober 11th. COctober 12th.( )4. A. Apples. B Carrots and eggs. CApples and eggs.( )5. A. To play volleyball. B To play soccer. CTo play computer games. 听短文，选择正确的答案。( )6. When does Tonys school have classes?AAt eight oclock. BAt seven oclock. C
9、At nine oclock.( )7. Does Tony have classes on Tuesday afternoon?AYes ，he does. B No，he doesnt. CWe dont know.( )8. How many English classes does Tony have every week?AThree. BFour. CFive.( )9. What does Tony think of English?AIts difficult. BIts boring. CIts relaxing.( )10. What subjects does Tony
10、like?AEnglish and PE. BMath and art. CP.E. and art.1. Do you have a soccer ball? 你有一个足球吗？. 单项填空。( )1.(2015太和三中一模)Where _ you _the new iPhone6?In a shopping mall near here.Ahave；bought B did；buy Care；bought Dwere ；getting ( )2.(2015五河质检)Do you know who took the student to the hospital? Well，Mr.Lin _.
11、Atook B does Cdid Ddo( )3._ she _ any information about the film The Left Ear?Yes， she does.ADo；have B Does；has CDoes；have DDo ；has. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4My uncle has three soccer balls. (改为否定句)My uncle _ _ three soccer balls.5His sister has a tidy room. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答 )_ his sister _ a tidy room?Yes， _
12、 _.要点速记(1)句中的 do 是助动词，帮助构成一般现在时。do 作助动词时没有实际意义。当句子的谓语动词是实义动词时，要借助 do 来构成否定句或疑问句；主语是第三人称单数时，要用do 的第三人称单数形式 does，原来的第三人称单数形式的谓语动词要改为原形。(2)句中的 have 意为“有”，其第三人称单数形式是 has。将含有 have 的肯定句变为否定句时，需要借助助动词 do 或 does，have 前用 dont，has 前用 doesnt，并把 has 改为 have；疑问句也要借助助动词 do 或 does 完成。肯定回答用 Yes，主语do/does.否定回答用 No，主
13、语dont/doesnt.2. Lets think about the food. 让我们考虑一下食物吧。. 单项填空。( )1.(2015淮南田家庵区二模)We cant go boating on the lake.Dont worry. Lets_the Science Museum instead.Ago Bto go Cto go to Dgo to( )2.(2015合肥蜀山区联考)What are you doing now?Im _ where to go in 2016.Athinking about Bthinking of Ctaking up Dtaking out(
14、 )3.Lets watch the new movie Dearest (亲爱的)tomorrow._.AIm sorry to hear that BYou are welcomeCThat sounds good DI disagree with you. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4(2013黔西南) Lets go to school on foot，_ _ ？( 完成反意疑问句)5Lets go and play ping-pong now. (改为否定句)Lets _ _ and play ping-pong now.要点速记(1)let sb. do sth.是一个以动词
15、let 开头的祈使句。let 为使役动词，意为 “让” ，常用结构为 let sb. do sth.意为“ 让某人做某事 ”。此结构中 sb.既可为名词，也可为代词，若为代词，要用宾格形式。(2)Lets do sth.结构常用来提出建议，意为“ 让我们” ，表示否定时用“Lets not do sth.”。要表示赞成，用 OK./All right./Good idea./That sounds good.等作答；若表示不赞成，用 Sorry，I 等作答。(3)以 Lets 开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句的附加部分用 shall we；以 Let us 开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句的附加部分用 w
16、ill you。(4)think about 表示“ 考虑” ，特别是考虑某一计划是否可行，后接名词、动名词或带疑问词的不定式。3. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale！我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！. 单项填空。( )1.(2015宿州模拟)Show me which one you like and Ill _ it for you.Abring Bfetch Cbuy Ddecide( )2.(2015亳州二中质检)I learned from the newspaper that this house is _sale.Yes， I n
17、eed much money to see a doctor.Ain Bon Cat Dto( )3.(2014安庆二模)Look at these stamps. I _them for five years.Wow，they are wonderful.Akept Bbought Chave bought Dhave kept. 根据句意及汉语提示写出适当的短语或句子。3(2015内江)你的钢笔买了多长时间了？_4Summer clothes are _(降价出售)at the moment.要点速记(1)buy 是动词，意为“买”，可以接双宾语，即 buy sb.sth./buy sth
18、. for sb.。buy 的反义词是 sell，它也可以接双宾语，即 sell sb.sth./sell sth. to sb.意为 “把某物卖给某人”。(2)当表示向某人买某物时，用 buy sth. from sb.结构。(3)buy 是短暂性动词，在肯定句中不能与时间段连用，也不能与 how long 连用，但可将它用 have 或 keep 替换，就可以与时间段或 how long 连用了。(4)sale 是动词 sell 的名词形式，意为 “出售；销售”。短语 on sale 意为“销售；廉价出售”。4. Why does Bob like history? 鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？B
19、ecause its interesting. 因为它很有趣。. 单项填空。( )1.(2015淮北十校联考)_ do you want to see this movie?Because it is moving.AWhat BWhere CWhy DHow( )2.(2015阜阳二中一模)What kind of movies do you like?I like action movies _ theyre kind of interesting.Abut Bbecause Cthough Dand( )3.(2014凤阳二模)_do they kill elephants? Becau
20、se they kill them _their ivory.AWhat；on BWhat；for CWhy ；for DWhy；on. 汉译英。4我喜欢熊猫，因为它们有点儿有趣。_5你知不知道为什么在电影归来中人们都打扮成那样？Do you know _ in the movie Coming Home?要点速记(1)疑问词 why 意为“ 为什么”，用来提问原因，其答句常常用 because 引导的句子来回答。如：Why are you late for school？你为什么上学迟到？Because it is raining.因为在下雨。(2)because 是连词，意为“因为”，其后
21、接句子，用来说明原因。在汉语中，表示因果关系一般用“因为 ，所以”，但在英语中，because(因为) 与 so(所以)在一个句子中不能同时出现。如：因为我太忙，所以我不能同你出去。误：Because I am very busy ， so I cant go out with you.正：Because I am very busy ， I cant go out with you.正：I am very busy，so I cant go out with you.5. 时间介词 at/in/on. 单项填空。( )1.(2015阜阳三模)_ March 14th 2015，a terri
22、ble earthquake happened in Fu Yang.Im sorry to hear that.AIn BAt COn DFrom( )2.(2015合肥包河区一模)When did the accident in Hefei happen? It happened _ 10： 30 _ the morning of April 7th，2015.Aon；in Bat；in Cat ；on Don；on ( )3.Li Yuchun is my favorite singer. I once met her _ May，2015 in Beijing.Ato Bin Cat
23、Don. 用 at，in 或 on 填空。4Our School Day is _ November 25th.5What activities do you have _ April?6Lets meet _ 10：30 next Tuesday afternoon.要点速记考点 用法 搭配at 常与“钟点时刻” 搭配，表示在某一具体时刻。钟点 at seven oclock年龄 at the age of 45时间 at this time一天中的某段时间 at noon/at nightin 常与表示“一段时间” 的时间名词搭配。月份 in March年份 in 2015季节 in wi
24、nter一天中的某段时间 in the morning/afternoon/eveningon 常与“日期”“星期几” 搭配。日期 On October 1st星期几 on Monday节假日 on weekends；on New Years Day某一天的某时段 on Friday evening6. look/see/watch/read. 单项填空。( )1.(2015合肥五校联考)How many birds can you _ in the tree?About twenty，I think.Asee Bwatch Clook Dread( )2.(2014安庆二模)What did
25、 you do last night，Xiao Han?I _TV and listened to music.Awatch Bwatched Chave watched Dwatching( )3.What are you doing in the bedroom?Im _ a novel written by Guo Jingming.Awatching Bseeing Clooking Dreading. 用 look(at)，see，read，watch 的适当形式填空。3His sister enjoys _ books when she is free.4I am _ the bl
26、ackboard，but I cant _ the words.5My father usually _ TV after dinner.要点速记考点 词义 固定搭配look 看，看起来(强调动作) look at 看 see 看见(强调结果)；理解，明白 see sb. do (doing) sth.看见某人做(正在做)某事watch 注视；观看(比赛；电影；电视 ) watch sb. do(doing) sth.注视某人做(正在做) 某事read 阅读；看(书/报刊杂志) read a book/newspaper 看书/报纸7. how much/how many. 单项填空。( )1
27、.(2015淮南蔡家岗区三模)_bananas do we need to make fruit salad?Let me thinkI think we need three bananas.AHow soon BHow far CHow much DHow many( )2.(2015马鞍山一模) Zhou Kai，I need some orange juice.OK，Daddy._ do you need?AHow much BHow many CHow old DHow long ( )3.(2014五河三中质检)Excuse me，_ did you pay for your iP
28、ad?About 3000 yuan.Ahow old Bhow many Chow much Dhow often . 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。3(2015重庆 A 卷)The English dictionary is 25 dollars( 对画线部分提问)_ _ is the English dictionary?4Liu Kai has only one volleyball.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ Liu Kai _？5How much is your new mobile phone？(改为同义句)_ the _ _ your new mobile phone?要
29、点速记考点 词义 常用句型多少钱 How much is/are 主语？(相当于 Whats the price of ？)how much多少 How much不可数名词其他？how many 多少 How many可数名词复数其他？日常活动一、话题分析命题者经常针对考生熟悉的日常活动来设计试题，此类试题一般采用要点提示或者表格提示的方式来考查。日常活动主要包括上学、运动、打扫卫生、做饭、洗衣，甚至包括洗刷、洗浴等个人卫生的细节描述。业余时间活动描述，除家庭作业外，还有一些娱乐活动，如看电视、散步、参加旅游、拜亲访友等活动的描述和讨论。二、话题常用表达1We should eat a bal
30、anced diet.2We need to have good eating habits.3Its very important for us to do sports to keep healthy.4More and more people have realized the importance of healthy lifestyle.5We have a great time doing sports on the playground.6We are happy to have a healthy lifestyle.7Our daily life is full of ple
31、asure.【谚语积累】1Its never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。2Time flies never to be recalled.光阴一去不复返。3All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。三、话题常用句式模仿1In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games.【eitheror 要么要么 】【翻译】我周末在家要么做作业要么看书。_2Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for ou
32、r health.【be good for 对有好处】【翻译】每天运动有利于我们的健康。_3He usually exercises from six to nine.【fromto从到】【翻译】他们通常在下午五点到七点打篮球。_4I always have a great time shopping in the supermarket.【have a great time doing sth.做某事很开心】【翻译】他们经常在一起聊得很开心。_5He is happy to live a quite new life in London.【beadj.to do sth.做某事是 的】【翻译
33、】我很开心拥有一个健康的生活方式。_6You need to brush your teeth after eating to have good teeth.【need to do sth.to do sth.为了做某事需要做某事】【翻译】我们需要更多的活动来保持健康的生活方式。_四、范例作文模拟(2015孝感)良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以“How to Develop Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。词数 100 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。内容提示：1上课认真听讲，做笔记；2每天按时完成作业；3闲暇时多读课外书籍；4
34、每周锻炼 3 至 4 次；5多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；6补充一至两点良好的习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。要求：1.要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译；2文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。How to Develop Good HabitsIts very important for us to have a good habit._【审题思路】1根据要求首先确定好短文的时态，因为是讲述习惯的养成，故要用一般现在时。2根据内容提示列举出可能会用到的好词好句，写全所给要点。3要求补充的要点要给出个人的观点，不能直接罗列出来。【佳作赏析】How to Develop Good
35、 HabitsIts very important for us to have a good habit. As teenagers，what should we do？In my opinion，we should listen to the teachers carefully and take notes when necessary.1.每天按时完成作业是个好习惯。In spare time，we had better read some books to get more knowledge. Also，we should eat more fresh fruit and vege
36、tables and less junk food.2.对我们来说，每周锻炼三到四次是必要的。Whats more，to get enough sleep，go to bed early and dont stay up late. Always remember to wash our hands before meals to keep clean. Exercise is fun and relaxing. Its healthy for the mind and body. 3.健康的生活方式有助于我们取得好成绩而且生活得更快乐。将短文中的汉语句子翻译成英语。1_2_3_ . 单项填空
37、。( )1. Lets play _ soccer after school.That sounds good，but I dont have _ soccer ball.A/；the Bthe ；a C/ ；a Dthe；the( )2. Excuse me. Whats the _ now?Sorry，I dont have a watch.Acard Bgame Cquestion Dtime( )3. Do your parents let you _ with your friends after school?Aplay Bto play Cplaying Dplays( )4.W
38、hat does Mary do _ Saturday morning?She reads books.Ain Bon Cat D from( )5. How much _ your shoes?_.Ais；Its Jims Bis ；Its 5 dollarsCare；Theyre 5 dollars Dare；Theyre Jims( )6. Welcome to our store！We _ all our things at good prices.Abuy Bsell Ctake Dget( )7. _ are you always staying up so late these
39、days?To prepare for my final exam.AHow BWhy CWhen DWhere( )8.Bill，whats your sisters favorite _？She likes volleyball best.Afood Bcolor Csport Dmovie( )9. _ is your birthday party?Its next Thursday.AWhy BWhen CHow DWhere( )10. History is very interesting._ AIm really sorry. BThats for sure.CHere you are. D Have a good time!
