1、长郡教育集团初中课程中心2017-2018 学年度初三第四次限时检测 英 语. 知识运用 （两部分，共计 20 小题，计 20 分）第一节 语法填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分）（ ）21. The task was supposed to _ the day before yesterday.A. be finished B. finish C. finishing（ ）22. The girl in the classroom _ be Maria. She called me from the library just now.A. mu
2、stnt B. may not C. cant（ ）23. A true friend is a person _ reaches for you hand and touches your heart.A. who B. what C. which（ ）24. When she got to the station, the bus _ for 10 minutes.A. has been away B. had been away C.left（ ）25. - The teacher made the students make a fire to make the classroom l
3、ight.- You mean the students were made _ a fire in the classroom? I think its too dangerous.A. make B. to make C. making（ ） 26. I went out of my way to learn English, but I still found _ difficult to remember the new words.A. it B.that C. this （ ） 27. There used _ a sign in front of the cage, and it
4、 was used _ the tourists to stay away from the lions in the zoo.A. to have; to warm B. to have; to warningC. to be; to warn（ ）28. What valuable _ you have offered me! I am out of trouble now.A. advices B. suggestions C.an advice（ ）29. Written carelessly, your composition is _ mistakes.A. full with B
5、. filled of C.full of（ ）30. After travelling, students talked about _.A. what did they getB. what they gotC. what will they get第 2 节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分）Mary kids feel tempted(诱惑 ) to cheat once in a while. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they 31
6、do it again. Others get caught and think it isnt worth it.32 , some kids start cheating and feel like they cant stop.Kids who cheat may feel worried about getting caught. Even if the cheater feels fine or doesnt get caught, that doesnt mean its OK. If you see 33 cheating, you can tell a teacher or a
7、nother grown-up.Kids who get caught cheating might be given a “zero” score, be sent to the headmasters office and even have their parents contacted. Worse than the bad grade may be the feeling of having 34 other people, like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not a(n) 35 person. A
8、 teacher might watch you more 36 the next time youre taking a test.Cheaters cheat themselves 37 a way because they dont make an honest attempt to learn as 38 as they can. For example, if you cheat your way through spelling tests, you wont learn how to spell. That can catch up with you when you get o
9、lder! And adults who cheat will get into serious trouble.Cheating can become a habit, but like other bad habits, a kid can always decide to act better and make better 39 . It might help to talk the problem over with a parent or a teacher. Choosing to play fair and be honest again can help a kid feel
10、 40 and proud.（ ）31. A. always B. sometimes C. never（ ）32. A. Uncomfortably B. Unluckily C. Unlikely（ ）33. A. everyone B. no one C. someone（ ）34. A. exchanged B. disappointed C. punished （ ）35. A. honest B. humorous C. helpful（ ）36. A. closely B. exactly C. widely（ ）37. A. on B. by C. in（ ）38. A. mu
11、ch B. many C. little（ ）39. A. mistakes B. choices C. discoveries（ ）40. A. interested B. relaxed C. bored. 阅读技能（三部分，共 25 小题，计 50 分）第一节图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）AWelcome to Singer(Season6)After the 8-month preparation, the latest season of the reality show Singer
12、(Season 6) has been broadcast (播出) on Hunan TV. Seven talented Chinese singers perform for a big audience who can vote to eliminate(淘汰) one singer after each weeks performance. The following week, another singer joins in the competition. How can you miss such exciting moments? Directed by: Hong Tao
13、Presented by: Wang Feng, Jessie J, Zhang Shaohan, Li Shengjie, Li Xiaodong, Gai, Zhang Tian Show time: At 20:00, every Friday from 12th January, 2018 You can also enjoy the show on the website: （ ）41. You can watch the reality show Singer _.A. at 8:00 a.m. on FridaysB. at 8:00 p.m. on SaturdaysC. at
14、 8:00 p.m. on Fridays（ ）42. How many seasons of this programme have already been broadcast if you watch it on January 8th, 2018?A. 5. B.6. C.7.BCome and have fun on Baxi Island!Besides Orange Island and Moon Island, you have another nice choice for a trip in Changsha.Ticket free Parking lot 10 yuan
15、for a carActivities walking,camping,riding bike, having a picnicAddress across from Pingtang Bus Station（ ）43.You can do the following activities EXCEPT _ on Baxi Island.A.taking a walk B.going swimming C.having a picnic （ ）44.If 2 persons drive a car to Baxi Island, how much should they pay in tota
16、l?A.10 yuan. B.Free. C.20 yuan （ ）45.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the ad?A.There are at least 3 islands in Changsha.B.You can ride a horse on Baxi Island.C.Baxi Island is across from Pingtang Buxi Station.第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题 或完成句子。 （共 15 小题，计
17、30 分）A Millions of Chinese students who entered the first year of primary or junior high school in September 2017, have received new Chinese language textbooks. Written by the Ministry of Education(教育部), the textbooks pay more attention to traditional Chinese culture, reported Xinhua News Agency.Tex
18、tbooks for three-year junior high school have more content(内容) on traditional Chinese articles and poems - 132 in total. They make up 51.7 percent of all the texts. And primary school students books include 129 ancient Chinese articles,which are 30 percent of all the texts. The articles were chosen
19、from Chinese classics(国学经典) dating back to the Han, Tang and Song dynasties.Before being put into use, the textbooks were tested in schools across several provinces in 2016, but it turns out that not everyone is a fan, A father, whose child studies at No.1 Primary School in Shenyangs Hunnan New Dist
20、rict told Xinhua, “Students are too young to understand so many pieces with classical Chinese language. I am afraid they will lose interest.”However, others welcomed the new books, “Students at that age may not be able to understand classical Chinese well, but they are like seeds(种子) that will grow
21、one day. The children will benefit sooner or later,” Liu Jinping, a teacher from Henan, told Xinhua.In fact, the textbooks arrive at a time when ancient Chinese culture is popular again in China. Some wisdom in the Chinese classics might help children deal with the challenges in their own lives.（ ）4
22、6.When were the new Chinese language textbooks put into use?A. In September 2017B. In September 2016C. In September 2015（ ）47.What changes do the new Chinese language textbooks have?A.These is an interesting number of traditional Chinese articles and poems.B.Less attention is paid to traditional Chi
23、nese Culture.C.The articles chosen in the new textbooks are all dating back to the Han,Tang and Song dynasties. （ ）48.The following statements are true EXCEPT _.A.not everyone supported the new Chinese textbooks at first B.students are likely to lose interest in Chinese because they ate not able to
24、catch the meaning of classical ChineseC.new Chinese language textbooks were put into use without doing any survey （ ）49.What can we infer(推断) from Liu Jinpings words?A.No students can understand classical Chinese. B.The new Chinese language textbooks are helpful to students.C.He was disappointed at
25、the new Chinese textbooks.（ ）50.Where can you find the article? A. From a newspaperB. From a novel.C. From a fiction story.BWhen the food we order at a restaurant arrives, the first thing most of us want to do is enjoy it right away. But for every person who just wants to eat their meal, theres anot
26、her who must take at least five photos of their food to share on social media.While this may seem like a recent situation, “foodtography(美食摄影)” has been around for longer than one would expect.Take US photographer Irving Penn for example. In 1947, Vogue magazine published a series of food photos tak
27、en by Penn. When people look at the carefully placed salad ingredients or the series of cakes on road shops, it would be easy to think Penns 70-year-old photos were taken just last week.Besides Penns efforts(努力), it seems that social media is behind the recent rise of foodtography. Today, if a socia
28、l media star with thousands of followers posts(发布) just one delicious-looking food picture and mentions where it was taken, it can lead to hundreds of new customers for the restaurant or cafe.One such star is “Clerkenwell Boy” with over 100,000 followers in Instagram. He tries to use his influence f
29、or good by encouraging people not to waste food.Research found that 55 percent of the 18- to 34-year-olds it surveyed were more likely to try to create Instagram- friendly dishes that can be popular in Instagram. Leading to increased food waste, So while its fun to share snaps of delicious dishes wi
30、th your friends, just remember the most important thing: Dont forget to eat your meal afterwards.（ ）51.What are most people likely to do at first when the food is served?A.Share their photos with 5 friends.B.Take at most 5 photos.C.Enjoy the food.（ ）52.The action of foodtography may be a _ situation
31、.A. recent B. one-day C. future（ ）53. What might happen if a social media star posts a food picture?A. Plenty of new customers will go to the restaurant or cafe.B. No one will pay attention to it.C. Hundreds of new customers will be encouraged to work in the place where photos were taken.（ ）54. The
32、star “Clerkenwell Boy” has the good influence of _.A.asking people to take photo of food when they are eatingB.calling on people not to waste foodC.Persuading customers to order food more than they can eat （ ）55.The purpose of the writer is to _.A.teach people how to take photosB.introduce the situa
33、tion “foodtograph” and ask us to follow itC.tell us the situation “foodtograph” and ask us not to waste foodCTwenty-five years ago, most young people in Britain wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.According to a survey by Tesco Mobile,
34、a UK telecoms company(电子通信公司),the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger(视频博主), or “vlogger”. The survey, carried out among 1,002 people, found that as many as 40percent of them put “vlogger” as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers.This change i
35、s undoubtedly the result of the Internet and social media(社交媒体).They have made it so much easier to reach audiences worldwide, without having to choose the job as actors in the traditional way.“In years gone by, the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood Studios; now,anyone with a computer came
36、ra can become an icon,” a Tesco Mobile spokesperson said. “Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting(互动) with their fans about everyday life.”However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they fail to notice the fact that only those who
37、are successful can achieve fame and wealth. For every success there are a hundred others who have never been known.This is why although vloggers are in fashion now, some young people chose to follow careers that dont necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to shar
38、e their hobbies.（ ）56.Which of the following is NOT an easy way of being known by others according to the passage?A. To be an actor. B. To be a vlogger. C. To be a doctor. （ ）57.Some young people choose jobs that dont earn them fame because _.A. they know success never comes easilyB. they believe be
39、ing vloggers is their first choiceC. they are not confident（ ）58.Why are vloggers the big stars of today?A.Because they are normal people interacting with their fans about big events.B.Because they are common people communicating with their fans about daily life.C.Because they never interact with th
40、eir fans.（ ）59.What does the underlined word “icon” in this passage mean?A.偶像 B.图标 C.肖像（ ）60.From the story, we learn that _.A.Internet can never be made good use ofB.most young people in Britain today wanted a career in law, to be a doctor,or, to take up singing C.only those vloggers who get succes
41、s can be famous and wealthy第 3 节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）A student was so excited to be accepted by a university this year that he rode a bike for more than 43,000 kilometers across the country to his university in 22 days.Lin Jinmin, who lives in Pingnan County, Guiyang, received
42、an admission letter(录取通知书 ) from Qiqihar Medical University in Northest Chinas Heilongjiang Province on July 23.Lin said that it was a very important thing for him, and he thought that riding his bike would be a special way to get there. “I wanted to be brave and learn to solve difficult problems by
43、 myself,” he said. “It really changed me. I told myself I couldnt give up during the riding journey.”Lin started his journey on August 1, riding across 8 provinces and 2 municipalities(自治区), and finally reached his university.During the journey, he experienced terrible weather, hunger, traffic jams
44、and many other problem. When he reached a university, such as Tsinghua University and Northest University, he would take a photo in front of the universitys gate.His success has made him famous among his classmates. Lin said he would take another ride in the future.61.How long is it from Lins hometo
45、wn to his university?_ 62.When did Lin get to his university?_63.Lin decided to ride to the university, because his family was so poor, Is that true?_64.What did he do when he reached a university during his journey?_65. Whats the best title for the passage?_IV. 写作技能（三部分，共 11 小题，计 30 分）第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面
46、的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）How can you think in English? 66.I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the practice, the football players pass the ball to their teammates over and over again, so they wont have to think about passing the ball in the gam
47、e, and they will just do it. You can train yourself to think of English in this way. 67.第一步是想到每日所用的词汇， simple everyday words like book, shoe or tree. For example, whenever you see a “book” you should think of it in English rather than in your mother language. After you have learned to think of words in English, youd better go on to the next step-thinking of sentences in English.Listening to English is another useful way. 68.Listen first and dont care too much about whether you fully understand wh
