1、8BUnit 1 第八课时教案启东市鹤城中学 陈玉 90 分启东市国本中学 徐海红 Teaching aims:1. To talk about past and present habits2. To give information about changes over time3. To become more familiar with the sequence of letters in the alphabet4. To develop dictionary skills and recognize guide words5. To use guide words to locat
2、e words in a dictionary6. Grasp these following new words and phrases: primary; relax; feeling; dictionary, on ones ownImportant and difficult points:Make their own conversation Teaching and learning tools:A recorder and dictionariesTeaching procedures:Step1. Free talk and check the preparation out
3、A.T:1.How do you usually go to school? 2.How did you go to school when you were in primary school?3.What do you often after class and after school?S:B:Check out the prepared word1. Work in groups to check out the prepared word.2. Let the students talk about and ask the question.Step2.Presentation1.T
4、: We know there have been great changes in Qidong over the years .Have there been changes in your life? Now you are in junior high school .You can go to school by bus or by bike. How did you go to school when you were in primary school?2. Ask some students where they were born. Some students may ans
5、wer the question. They were born in Lvsi or in other places. And ask the students who were born in other places where they were. They may give many other places. And what feeling do they have when they come back to their hometown. Some students will say there are many changes in their hometowns. The
6、n the teacher tells them they are very surprised at the changes.That is to say there have been many great changes in many places. Because China is developing very fast, there have many changes in China over/during these years.Step 3 Speak up1. Listen to the tape and ask the following questions.1.Who
7、 took Millie to school before ?2. How did Sandy go to school before.?3.Does Millie like chatting with her friends ?4. What do you think of your school life ?2. Listen and repeat3. Read and role-play4.Notes: explain “on ones own,”I come to school by bus on my own means I go to school by bus by myself
8、.Make sentences with “ on ones own “The little girl can wash her clothes by her own. and so on .4. Then let the students make a similar conversation in pairs. Work in pairs and replace the dialogue according to the given5. Work in pairs and find out about the changes in your partners lifeStep 4 Stud
9、y skills -using a dictionary1.T: When we do some reading, we often meet many new words. Ask the students what they will do when they meet new words. And tell them to look them up in an English- dictionary is the best way to solve the questions. But how do you look up a new word in an English diction
10、ary? Tell them how to use an English dictionary.First show a dictionary to the students, and tell the students the English words in a dictionary are in alphabetical order from A to Z. That is to say, the words which begin with A are at the very beginning of a dictionary. And the words which begin wi
11、th B come after the words begin with A and so on. If two words start with the same letter, we look at the second letter to decide the alphabetical order. If the first two letters of two words are the same, we look at the third, and so on. Ask the students to put the following words in alphabetical o
12、rder. Turn to page 16. Then check the answers. 2. On the left are some page numbers and guide words from a dictionary. Help Daniel write down the page numbers for the words on the right.And check the answers.Step 5 Practise当堂检测题1. 查字典，找出下列英文单词的中文意思及词性leaflet audience category available characterarra
13、nge delightful level folder operation 二翻译句子1在我上小学的时候，我爸爸每天带我去学校。2 我们的学校已变了很多。现在它有一个现代化的图书馆和两幢教学楼。3 我喜欢课后和我其他的朋友聊天。4. 他的儿子能独自做风筝。答案：1When was in the primary school,my mother took me to school every day.2Our school had changed a lotNow there is a modern library amd two buildings in it.3I enjoy chattin
14、g with my other friends after class.His l son can make a kite on his own.8BUnit 1 第八课时学案启东市鹤城中学 陈玉Teaching aims:1. To talk about past and present habits2. To give information about changes over time3. To become more familiar with the sequence of letters in the alphabet4. To develop dictionary skills
15、 and recognize guide words5. To use guide words to locate words in a dictionaryPart1.预习作业及预习交流1.Try to read the new words.2.Important phrases:1.在小学 _ 2.送我去学校 _3.步行去学校 _ 4.有更多的空余时间_5.有相同的感觉_ 6.与朋友聊天_7.巨大的变化 _ 8.喜欢看电视_9 独自 _ 10.我的其他朋友_3.Fill in the blanks1_ you _finish) your homework yet?2.she _(go) t
16、o Shenzhen yet?3.Do you sometimes stay after school _ (chat) with your friends?4.I must wash my own clothes since I have _ (grow) up.5.Do you enjoy _ (watch) English films?4.Think about the question: What change have there been in you life?Part two 交流展示及点拨提高1.Ask Ss to think about changes in their l
17、ivesPrimary school Secondary schoolOn foot with parents On foot on my ownTake me to school by bike By bike 2.Ask Ss make the new dialogue with the useful expressions1. when I was 2. since I started3. How has/have changed?4. on ones won = by oneself = alone5. have more/ less free time6. have the same
18、 feeling/ way (as ) 7.Do you agree (with sb)?3.Play games1.Give Ss some coded sentences. Ell them that in order to decode the message, they must replace each other letter with the letter that comes before it in the alphabet, e.g. Upebz jt Uivstebz. (Today is Thursday.) J mjlf dipdpmbuf. (I like choc
19、olate.) Xf mjlf jo Cfjkjoh. (We live in Beijing.) Uif tvo sjtft jo uif fbtu. (The sun rises in the east.)2.Give Ss some coded sentences. Ell them that in order to decode the message, they must replace each other letter with the letter that comes after it in the alphabet, e.g. Ohyyz hr lx ezuntqhsd e
20、nnc. (Pizza is my favourite food.) Kdsr fn sn sgd bhmdlz. (Lets go to the cinema.) Snlnqqnv hr lx ahqsgczx. (Tomorrow is my birthday.) Zlx gzr itrs addm sn sgd khaqzqx. (Amy has just been to the library.)3. Ask Ss to line themselves up in alphabetical order by name.答案：Important phrases:1in primary s
21、chool 2.take me to school 3.walk to school(go to school on foot)4.have more free time 5,have the same feeling 6.chat with friends 7.great changes 8.like watching TV 9Fill in the blanks1.Have finished 2.has gone 3.to chat 4.grown 5.watching8BUnit 1 第八课时配套练习I.词汇A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I am _(surprise)
22、at the news. What about you? 2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_(luck) person in the world. 3.The little boy is _(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him. 4. What do you think about the air _(pollute) in your hometown? 5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_(wife) are s
23、isters. Thats interesting. B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。 1. The old woman is crying_(悲伤). What happened to her? 2. Ive_(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that. 3. Kitty got_(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer. 4. The plane _(降落) at six this morning. Everything was OK. 5. How many _(街区) are there in
24、your hometown? C.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. Whats on TV? Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i_ with President George Bush. 2. My teeth hurt again, Mum. Go to see a d_ this time, OK? 3. Do you know Hu Ronghua? Of course. Hes good at playing Chinese c_. 4. Taiwan I_ is the biggest one in China. Do you know? 5. D
25、o you think what c_ the accident? The bad weather. II.选择填空( ) 1.Where is Mr. Green now ? I havent seen him for a few days . He _ to Hong Kong . A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone ( ) 2.Ive got an job in New York. -Oh,?_! But Im going to miss you. A. thats too bad B. Im sorry C. I beg your pa
26、rdon D. thats great .( ) 3. Is your father in? No, he _ for three hours. A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out ( ) 4.Excuse me, does Mr Smiths son live here? He _ be here, but he has moved. A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to ( )5.Have you written anything on Chinese tra
27、ditional food so far? _, but I have a plan for it. A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on ( )6. Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? Because I _ it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen ( )7. Timmy goes to school _ every day . Its 5 minutes walk from hishome to school . A. in a
28、 bus B. by MTR C. on foot D. by tram ( )8. _ he_ at this school last term? Yes, I think so. A. Did, study B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied ( )9._Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today. A. If B. When C. Although D. Because ( )10.The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he d
29、oesnt feel_. A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone III.句型转换A.按要求变换句型 1. I saw the film 2046 just now. (用 just 做状语) I _ just_ the film 2046. 2. Ive read this book.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ read this book? 3. Shes already done her homework.(改为否定句) She_ _
30、 her homework _. 4. Ive known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _you known him? 5. Has Danny come?(作否定回答 ) _, he_. IV.完型填空A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, t
31、hough there are still some small areas covered in treesWe call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and
32、 burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way. You might thi
33、nk that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch（补钉）under the tail. They look l
34、ike deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feel 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy （敌人）14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 peopl
35、e to protect wild animals. ( ) 1A work Bstudy C live D enjoy ( ) 2A many Ba few Cno D not ( ) 3Aother B others Cthe other Danother ( ) 4Apeople B animals C plants D things ( ) 5Agrew Bmade Cgot Dkept ( ) 6Afire Bhotness Cheat Dstoves（炉子） ( ) 7ASo BSuch CAs D Nor ( ) 8Alived Bdied Ccame Dleft ( ) 9Ab
36、esides Bexcept Cand Dor ( ) 10Alive Bto live Clived Dliving ( ) 11Ahave Bwithout Cwith Dget ( ) 12Ahigh B higher Cshort D shorter ( ) 13Ashouting Bcrying Cbarking Dtalking ( ) 14Atigers Bmen Cwolves Delephants ( ) 15Ato B for C like D Of V阅读理解When you are reading something in English, you may often
37、meet with a new word. Whats the best way to know it? You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the d
38、ictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if ther
39、e are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as
40、 often as possible in your English study. ( )1. This passage is about_. A. new words in writing B. different dictionaries C. the best way of reading D. using an English-Chinese dictionary ( )2. In the dictionary you may not find_. A. how to pronounce the word B. the spelling of the word C. who used
41、the word first D. how to use the word ( )3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word_. A. begins with Z B. begins with A C. is a short one D. is not often used ( )4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary? A. perhaps, produce, plenty B. straight, subject,
42、surprise C. century, center, business D. foreign, entrance, headache ( )5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_. A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English B. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word C. an English-Chinese dictionary can help
43、 us a lot in our English study D. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same VI.书面表达请写一篇有关南通变化的小短文.(字数不得少于 80)参考答案：I.词汇 I. A. 1. surprised 2. luckiest 3. unkind 4. pollution 5. wives B. 1. sadly 2. just 3. married 4. landed 5. blocks C. 1. interview 2. dentist 3. chess 4. Island 5. caused II.选择填空 1
44、5DDBBC 6-10DCBCC III.句型转换 A. 1. have, seen 2. Have you 3. hasnt done, yet 4. How long have 5. No, hasnt IV .1-5 CCACD 6-10 AABBD 11-15 CACBB V.15 DCABA VI.书面表达The changes in NanjingMy hometown is Nanjing. It has changed a lot these years. Fifty years ago, Nanjing was just a small poor city. Many peo
45、ple had little food and few clothes. They couldnt live very happily. However, at that time, there was less air pollution and less noise pollution, the rivers were clean and the sky was blue. Today, life in Nanjing has changed a lot! Its no longer a poor city, and high buildings are all over the city
46、. You can see that, Nanjing has become a modern city. People now live in the flats, they eat healthy and tasty food, they wear colorful clothes, and some of them become very rich. But a lot of trouble comes out. The environment here becomes very bad. There is too much air and noise pollution. The river becomes very dirty and the sky is not blue any more. These make us feel very sad.Life is better today, but at the same time, our environment becomes worse and worse. Environment is very important! Please keep our hometown clean and beautiful.
