1、金属切削 metalcutting机床 machinetool金属工艺学 technologyofmetals刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequencycharacteristic误差 error响应 response定位 allocation机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static分析力学 analysemechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bendingstress
2、强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phaseAC磁路 magneticcircles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronousmotor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 ACcircuit机械加工余量 machiningallowance变形力 deformingforce变形 deformation应力 stress硬度 rigidity热处理 heattreatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circ
3、uit半导体元件 semiconductorelement反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DCelectricalsource门电路 gatecircuit逻辑代数 logicalgebra外圆磨削 externalgrinding内圆磨削 internalgrinding平面磨削 planegrinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 threadprocessing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 millingcutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gearmechining齿
4、轮 gear主运动 mainmovement主运动方向 directionofmainmovement进给方向 directionoffeed进给运动 feedmovement合成进给运动 resultantmovementoffeed合成切削运动 resultantmovementofcutting合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度 cuttingdepth前刀面 rakeface刀尖 noseoftool前角 rakeangle后角 clearanceangle龙门刨削 planing主轴 spindle主轴箱 headsto
5、ck卡盘 chuck加工中心 machiningcenter车刀 lathetool车床 lathe钻削镗削 bore车削 turning磨床 grinder基准 benchmark钳工 locksmith锻 forge压模 stamping焊 weld拉床 broachingmachine拉孔 broaching装配 assembling铸造 found流体动力学 fluiddynamics流体力学 fluidmechanics加工 machining液压 hydraulicpressure切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronicsmechanical-electrical
6、integration气压 airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性 stability介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluidclutch液压泵 hydraulicpump阀门 valve失效 invalidation强度 intensity载荷 load应力 stress安全系数 saftyfactor可靠性 reliability螺纹 thread螺旋 helix键 spline销 pin滚动轴承 rollingbearing滑动轴承 slidingbearing弹簧 spring制动器 arresterbrake十字结联轴节 crosshead联轴器 coupli
7、ng链 chain皮带 strap精加工 finishmachining粗加工 roughmachining变速箱体 gearboxcasing腐蚀 rust氧化 oxidation磨损 wear耐用度 durability随机信号 randomsignal离散信号 discretesignal超声传感器 ultrasonicsensor集成电路 integratecircuit挡板 orificeplate残余应力 residualstress套筒 sleeve扭力 torsion冷加工 coldmachining电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interfe
8、rencefit热加工 hotwork摄像头 CCDcamera倒角 roundingchamfer优化设计 optimaldesign工业造型设计 industrialmouldingdesign有限元 finiteelement滚齿 hobbing插齿 gearshaping伺服电机 actuatingmotor铣床 millingmachine钻床 drillmachine镗床 boringmachine步进电机 steppermotor丝杠 screwrod导轨 leadrail组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC电
9、火花加工 electricsparkmachining电火花线切割加工 electricaldischargewire-cutting相图 phasediagram热处理 heattreatment固态相变 solidstatephasechanges有色金属 nonferrousmetal陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemicalcorrosion车架 automotivechassis悬架 suspension转向器 redirector变速器 speedchanger板料冲压 sheetmetalparts孔加工 spotfac
10、ingmachining车间 workshop工程技术人员 engineer气动夹紧 pneumalock数学模型 mathematicalmodel画法几何 descriptivegeometry机械制图 Mechanicaldrawing投影 projection视图 view剖视图 profilechart标准件 standardcomponent零件图 partdrawing装配图 assemblydrawing尺寸标注 sizemarking技术要求 technicalrequirements刚度 rigidity内力 internalforce位移 displacement截面 s
11、ection疲劳极限 fatiguelimit断裂 fracture塑性变形 plasticdistortion脆性材料 brittlenessmaterial刚度准则 rigiditycriterion垫圈 washer垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straighttoothedspurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spurgear直齿锥齿轮 straightbevelgear运动简图 kinematicsketch齿轮齿条 pinionandrack蜗杆蜗轮 wormandwormgear虚约束 passiveconstraint曲柄 crank摇杆 racker凸轮 cams共
12、轭曲线 conjugatecurve范成法 generationmethod定义域 definitionaldomain值域 range导数微分 differentialcoefficient求导 derivation定积分 definiteintegral不定积分 indefiniteintegral曲率 curvature偏微分 partialdifferential毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slidecaliper千分尺 micrometercalipers攻丝 tap二阶行列式 secondorderdeterminant逆矩阵 inversematrix线性方程组 linearequ
13、ations概率 probability随机变量 randomvariable排列组合 permutationandcombination气体状态方程 equationofstateofgas动能 kineticenergy势能 potentialenergy机械能守恒 conservationofmechanicalenergy动量 momentum桁架 truss轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logiccircuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulseshape数模 digitalanalogy液压传动机构 fluiddrivemechanism机械零件 mec
14、hanicalparts淬火冷却 quench淬火 hardening回火 tempering调质 hardeningandtempering磨粒 abrasivegrain结合剂 bondingagent砂轮 grindingwheel(.38 Special revolver) 三八左轮枪(9 mm pistol) 九手枪(Beretta M92 pistol) 九二手枪(Browning 12.7mm M2 HMG) 五机枪(Browning 7.62mm M1919A4 MMG) 三机枪(Bursted barrel) 膛炸(Japanese 38th Year Rifle) 三八大盖
15、(Japanese 38th Year Rifle) 三八式步枪(luo) chromium(M14 rifle) 五七步枪(M1903 Springfield rifle) 三步枪(M1911A1 .45 ACP pistol) 四五手枪(Mauser 96C Pistol) 驳壳枪(Mauser 96C Pistol) 盒子炮(Mauser 96C Pistol) 快慢机(Mauser 96C Pistol) 自来得(Mauser M1888 Rifle) 汉阳造(Mauser M1924 Gewehr) 中正式步枪(Type 54 pistol) 黑星手枪(Type 59 pistol)
16、 红星手枪(Type 65 rifle) 六五步枪(ZB 26 LMG) 捷克制轻机枪 更新(法文)General Purpose Machine Gun，GPMG。（疲劳）点蚀 pitting3r/min 读值 3r/m readingAAT (Arme Automatique Transformable) 通用机枪abandon 抛弃abating 硬度降低abaxial 离轴的abc 自动锅炉控制aberration 象差abjustable spanner 活动扳手abjusting spring 蝶弹簧ablation 烧蚀ablative cooling 烧蚀冷却ablative
17、material 烧蚀材料abnormal liquid 异常液体above critical state 超临界状态abradability 磨耗性abrasion hardness 耐磨硬度abrasion resistance 耐磨性abrasion test 磨损试验abrasion tester 磨耗试验机abrasion tester 磨损试验机abrasion wear 磨料磨损abrasion 磨耗abrasion 磨损abrasive band 砂带abrasive belt grinding machine 砂带磨床abrasive belt grinding 砂带磨光ab
18、rasive belt 砂带abrasive cloth 砂布abrasive cut off machine 砂轮切断机abrasive cut off wheel 切割砂轮abrasive ecp 磨料电解抛光abrasive grain 磨粒abrasive jet machining 磨料喷射加工abrasive machining 研磨加工abrasive paper 砂纸abrasive paste 研磨膏abrasive powder 研磨粉abrasive resistance 耐磨性abrasive tool 研磨工具abrasive wear 磨料磨损abrasive wh
19、eel 砂轮abrasive wire sawing machine 砂线切割机床abrasive 磨料abrasives 研磨材料abrupt perturbation 突然扰动abscissa 横坐标absence of collision 无碰撞absence of gravity 失重absence of stress 无应力absence of vortices 无旋涡absolute acceleration 绝对加速度absolute angular momentum 绝对角动量absolute assembler 绝对汇编程序absolute black body 绝对黑体ab
20、solute ceiling 绝对升限absolute coordinates 绝对坐标absolute deviation 绝对偏差absolute digital control 绝对数字控制absolute elastic body 完全弹性体absolute encoder 绝对编码器absolute equilibrium 绝对平衡absolute error 绝对误差absolute extremum 绝对极值absolute flying height 绝对飞行高度absolute frequency 绝对频率absolute geopotential 绝对位势absolute
21、humidity 绝对湿度absolute instability 绝对不稳定性absolute interchangeability 完全互换性absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute motion 绝对运动absolute path 绝对路径absolute perturbation 绝对扰动absolute position of manipulator 机械手的绝对位置absolute position of robot 机扑的绝对位置absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute rest 绝对静止absolute rotation 绝对旋转a
22、bsolute similarity 完全相似性absolute stability margin 绝对稳定性限度absolute system of units 绝对单位制absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute thermometer 绝对温度表absolute unit system 绝对单位制absolute unit 绝对单位absolute value 绝对值absolute velocity 绝对速度absolute viscosity 绝对粘度absolute vorticity 绝对涡度absolute weight 绝对重量absolute zer
23、o point 绝对零度absolute zero 绝对零度absolute 绝对的absorb 吸收absorbability 吸收性absorbent 吸收剂absorber 吸收剂absorbing agent 吸收剂absorbing medium 吸收媒质absorbing resistance 吸收阻抗absorptiometer 吸收计absorptiometer 吸收率计absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption dynamometer 吸收功率计absorption dynamometer 吸收式测功器
24、absorption factor 吸收系数absorption heat 吸收热absorption hygrometer 吸收湿度计absorption loss 吸收损失absorption model 吸收模型absorption potential 吸收势absorption refrigerating machine 吸收式冷冻机absorption refrigeration 吸收式制冷absorption refrigerator 吸收式冷冻机absorption tube 吸收管absorption wave meter 吸收式波长计absorption 吸收absorpti
25、on 吸收;缓冲absorptive power 吸收本领absorptive power 吸收率absorptive 吸收的absorptivity 吸收率ac arc welder 交羚弧焊机ac arc welding 交羚弧焊接ac edm 适应控制电火花机床ac generator 交立电机ac motor 交羚动机ac 交流交变电流AC 冷气机(Air Conditioner)accelerated creep 加速蠕变accelerated motion 加速运动accelerated test 加速试验accelerating ability 加速能力accelerating
26、field 加速场accelerating gradient 加速梯度accelerating impact 加速撞击accelerating period 加速周期accelerating pump 加速泵accelerating tube 加速管accelerating unit 加速装置acceleration diagram 加速度图acceleration energy 加速度能量acceleration field 加速度场acceleration meter 加速度计acceleration nozzle 加速喷嘴acceleration of creep 蠕变加速度accele
27、ration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration of moving space 牵连加速度acceleration pick up 加速度传感器acceleration potential 加速势acceleration pressure 加速压acceleration time graph 加速度时间图acceleration time 加速时间acceleration vector 加速度矢量acceleration wave 加速波acceleration work 加速功acceleration 加速acceleration 加速度accelerationles
28、s 无加速的accelerator lever 加速栖杆accelerator pedal 加速皮板accelerator pump 加速泼accelerator 加速器Accelerator 枪机加速器accelerograph 加速度记录仪accelerograph 自记加速计accelerometer 加速度计acceptable noise level 容许噪声acceptance certificate 验收证瞄acceptance test 验收试验accessibility 可达性accessible point 可达点accessories 附件accessory 附属品acc
29、ident prevention 事故预防accident 事故accidental coincidence 偶然符合accidental error 偶然误差accidental error 随机误差accidental resonance 偶然共振accidental 偶然的accommodation coefficient 适应系数accommodation 适应accounting machine 会计计算机accumulated error 累积误差accumulated pitch error 同节累积误差accumulator capacity 蓄电池容量accumulator
30、car 蓄电池汽车accumulator plate 蓄电池极板accumulator 电池accumulator 蓄压器储压器accuracy control 精确控制accuracy grade 精度等级accuracy life 精确度寿命accuracy of alignment 对中精度accuracy of instrument 仪表精度accuracy of measurement 测量精度accuracy of measurement 测量准确度accuracy of readings 读数准确度accuracy of reproduction 再现精度accuracy to
31、size 尺寸精度accuracy 精确度Accuracy 准确度Accuralize 准确化accurate adjustment 精密蝶accurate adjustment 精确蝶accurate grinding 精密磨削accurate measurement 精确测量accurate model 准确模型accurate similarity 准确相似accurate simulation 准确模拟acetylcellulose 醋酸纤维素acetylene burner 乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylene cutting machine 氧炔切割机acetylene cutti
32、ng 氧炔切割acetylene gas 乙炔气acetylene generator 乙炔发生器acetylene producer 乙炔发生器acetylene torch 乙炔燃烧器乙快焊炬acetylene welding 乙炔焊接acetylene 乙炔ACH 气冷式冰水主机(Air Cooled Chiller Unit)achromatic colour 无彩色achromatic lens 消色差透镜achromatic 消色差的acicular cast iron 针状结构铸铁acicular structure 针状结构acicular structure 针状组织acid
33、 bessemer converter 酸性转炉acid bessemer process 酸性转炉炼钢法acid brick 酸性砖acid converter process 酸性转炉炼钢法acid converter 酸性转炉acid number 酸价acid open hearth furnace 酸性平炉acid process 酸性炼钢法acid proof coating 耐酸保护层acid proof paint 耐酸涂料acid proof 耐酸性的acid rain 酸雨acid resistance 耐酸性acid resistant alloy 抗酸合金acid re
34、sistant steel 耐酸钢acid resisting alloy 抗酸合金acid resisting paint 耐酸涂料acid resisting steel 耐酸钢acid resisting 耐酸性的acid solution 酸溶液acid steel 酸性钢acid value 酸价ACID 排酸管(Acid Waste Pipe)acid 酸acidity 酸度acierage 表面钢化acieration 表面钢化acme thread 亚克米螺纹aco 最佳适应控制ACOG (Advanced Combat Optical Gunsight) 先进光学战斗瞄准具a
35、coustic absorbing material 吸音材料acoustic absorption 声吸收acoustic absorptionsound absorption 声吸收acoustic absorptivity 声吸收率acoustic admittance 声导纳acoustic analysis 声学分析acoustic baffle 隔音板acoustic conductivity 声导率acoustic diagnosis 音响诊断acoustic dispersion 声弥散acoustic disturbance 声音干扰acoustic efficiency 声
36、效率acoustic energy 声能acoustic field 声场acoustic filter 滤声器acoustic frequency 音频acoustic gas analyzer 声学气体分析器acoustic impedance 声阻抗acoustic inspection 音响检查acoustic insulation 隔音acoustic load 声负载acoustic material 隔声材料acoustic mechanical efficiency 声机械效率acoustic oscillations 声振动acoustic power 声功率acoustic
37、 pressure 声压acoustic printing machine 声动印刷机acoustic radiation pressure 声辐射压acoustic reactance 声抗acoustic resistance 声阻acoustic resonance 共鸣acoustic resonance 声共振acoustic signal 音响信号acoustic velocity 声速acoustic vibrations 声振动acoustic wave 声波acoustic 声的acoustical wave 声波acoustical 声的acoustics 声学ACP (A
38、utomatic Colt Pistol) 柯尔特自动手枪弹ACP 空气压缩机(Air Compressor)acting force 织力actinometer 露光计action at distance 超距酌action center 活动中心action integral 酌积分action of deflagration 爆燃酌action of force 力的酌action principle 酌原理Action shooting 战斗射击action sphere 酌区action turbine 冲动式透平action turbine 冲唤涡轮action variable
39、酌变量action wave 酌波Action 枪机action 酌activated carbon 活性炭activation energy 活化能activation 活化active current 有功电流active earth pressure 织土压active energy meter 累积瓦特计active flight 织飞行active force 织力active gas 活性气体active load reaction 有功负载反酌active power 有效功率active pressure 织压力active solar heating 织式太阳能供暖activ
40、ity of force 力功率activity 活度actual horsepower 有效马力actual load 实际载荷actual size 实际尺寸actual stress 实际应力actual value 实际值actuator of robot 机扑的操 构actuator 执行机构actuator 执行器acyclic 非循环的AD 维修门(Access Door)adaptability 适应性adaptable robot 适应性机扑adaptable 可以应用的adapter sleeve 紧固套adapter 匹配器adapter 转接器adaptive cont
41、rol optimization 最佳适应控制adaptive control 适应控制adaptive controlled discharge machine 适应控制电火花机床adaptive controlled machine 自适应控制机床adaptive robot control 机扑的适应控制adaptive robot system 机扑的适应系统adaptive robot technical complex 适应性机扑综合技术adaptive sensor guided robot 传感曝制自适应机扑adaptometer 适应计adc 模拟 数字转换器addendum
42、 angletip angle 齿顶角addendum circle 齿顶圆addendum cone 齿顶addendum modification coefficient 齿顶修正系数addendum modification 齿顶修正addendum 齿顶adder 加法器addition 附加additional drag 附加阻力additional load 附加载荷additional mass 附加质量additional pressure 附加压力additive 添加剂adhere 粘着adherence 附着adherometer 粘附计adhesion coeffici
43、ent 附着系数adhesion coefficient 粘着系数adhesion wear 胶合磨损adhesion weight 附着重量adhesion 附着adhesive force 粘附力adhesive force 粘着力adhesive joint 附着接头adhesive strength 粘着强度adhesive tension 粘附张力adhesive 粘着剂adhesivity 粘附性adiabat 绝热线adiabatic approximation 绝热近似adiabatic atmosphere 绝热大气adiabatic calorimeter 绝热量热器adi
44、abatic calorimeter 绝热式量热器adiabatic change of state 态的绝热变化adiabatic change 绝热变化adiabatic combustion 绝热燃烧adiabatic compression 绝热压缩adiabatic cooling 绝热冷却adiabatic curve 绝热线adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率adiabatic ellipse 绝热椭圆adiabatic equilibrium 绝热平衡adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀adiabatic exponent 绝热指数adiabatic
45、factor 绝热因子adiabatic heating 绝热加热adiabatic hypothesis 绝热假设adiabatic invariant of eddy 涡旋的绝热不变量adiabatic invariant of vortex 涡旋的绝热不变量adiabatic invariant 绝热不变量adiabatic line 绝热线adiabatic perturbation 绝热扰动adiabatic principle 绝热原理adiabatic process 绝热过程adiabatic pulsations 绝热脉动adiabatic temperature 绝热温度a
46、diabatic 绝热的adjoint operator 伴算子adjustable bearing 可蝶轴承Adjustable choke 可调式收束器adjustable guide vane 可导叶adjustable pitch propeller 可掂螺旋桨adjustable reamer 可第铰刀adjustable resistance 可变电阻adjustable shell reamer 可底管铰刀Adjustable sight 可调式瞄准具adjustable speed motor 蒂电动机adjustable tap 可悼锥Adjustable trigger 可
47、调式扳机adjustable wrench 可靛手adjustable 可蝶的adjustadle wrench 活动扳手adjuster 蝶工adjustible tap 可刀丝锥adjusting bolt 蝶螺栓adjusting bush 第套筒adjusting cam 蝶凸轮adjusting device 蝶装置adjusting gauge 蝶量规adjusting nut 蝶螺母adjusting screw 蝶螺钉adjusting spring 蝶弹簧adjusting valve 第阀adjusting valve 蝶阀adjusting wedge 蝶楔块adjust
48、ing 蝶adjustment mark 照准标志adjustment range 蝶范围adjustment robot 第式机扑adjustment 蝶admiralty brass 船用黄铜admissible concentration 容许浓度admissible crror 容许误差admissible load 容许负荷admissible load 容许荷载admissible pressure 容许压力admissible stress 容许应力admissible value 容许值admissible 容许的admission cam 进气凸轮admission peri
49、od 进气期间admission pipe 进气管admission port 吸气口admission pressure 进气压力admission stroke 进气冲程admission valve 进气阀admission 进气admittance 导纳admixture 掺和物admixture 混合物adsorb 吸附adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption force 吸附力adsorption layer 吸附层adsorption 吸附advance 提前advanced ignition 提前点火advanced opening 提前进气Advanced primer ignition 提前击发advancing rate 超前速率advancing wave 前进波advection fog 平另advection 平流advective 平聊aecp 磨料电解抛光aeration 充气aerator 通风机aerator 通气设备aerial cableway 架空死aerial camera 航空摄影机aerial conveyor 高架式输送机aerial railway 高架铁路aerial ropeway 架空死aerial 空气的aerial 天线aeroballistics 航空弹道学aerodonetics 滑翔学aer
