1、英文 中文 英文 中文respiration 呼吸 bronchiolitis 毛细支气管炎abdominal breathing 腹式呼吸 respiratory standstill 呼吸停顿bradypnea 呼吸缓慢 secondary apnea 继发性呼吸暂停climacteric 呼吸跃变 bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘airway resistance 气道阻力 bronchial blood flow 支气管血流anaerobic respiration 厌氧呼吸 bronchial lavage 支气管灌洗artificial respiration 人工呼吸
2、 bronchial stenosis 支气管狭窄dyspnea 呼吸困难 bronchiectasis 支气管扩张external respiration 外呼吸 bronchodilator 支气管扩张药hyperpnea 呼吸增强 bronchoplasty 支气管成形术internal respiration 内呼吸 bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎respiration stimulant 呼吸兴奋药 fibrinous bronchitis 纤维蛋白性支气管炎respiratory acidosis 呼吸性酸中毒 bronchoscopy 支气管镜检查respirato
3、ry alkalosis 呼吸性碱中毒 endobronchial intubation支气管内插管respiratory bronchiole 呼吸性细支气管 bronchomalacia 支气管软化respiratory center 呼吸中枢 alveolar gas exchange 肺泡气体交换respiratory chain 呼吸链 pneumotherapy 肺病治疗respiratory distress syndrome呼吸窘迫综合征 bronchovesicular breath sounds支气管肺泡呼吸音respiratory failure 呼吸衰竭 termina
4、l bronchiole 终末细支气管respiratory frequency 呼吸频率 alveobronchiolitis 细支气管肺泡炎respiratory membrane 呼吸膜 pneumocentesis 肺穿刺术respiratory toxicology 呼吸系统毒理学 pneumonometer 肺量计tuberculosis of respiratory system呼吸系统结核病 spontaneous pneumothorax自发性气胸upper respiratory tract infection上呼吸道感染 respiratory disturbance i
5、ndex呼吸紊乱指数obstructive sleep apnea 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停diffuse interstitial lung disease弥漫性间质性肺疾病breathalyse 呼吸试验 asthmatic bronchitis 喘息性支气管炎anaerosis 呼吸间断 laterobronchus 侧支气管spiroscopy 呼吸量测视法 hemorrhagic bronchitis 出血性支气管炎Paroxysmal Dyspnea 阵发性呼吸困难 peribronchitis 支气管周炎chronic respiratory failure慢性呼吸衰竭 bronchi
6、olitis fibrosa obliterans纤维闭塞性细支气管炎laryngeal obstruction 喉阻塞 bronchostomy 支气管造口术chronic cardiac failure 慢性心力衰竭 bronchocele 支气管囊肿cardiac dyspnea 心源性呼吸困难 obstructive emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿acute lung injury 急性肺损伤 emphysema 肺气肿pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核 pneumonia 肺炎acute infective epiglottitis急性感染性会厌炎 broncho
7、alveolar lavage 支气管肺泡灌洗bulla 肺大疱 pulmonary circulation 肺循环pulmonary alveolar proteinosis肺泡蛋白沉积症 bronchofiberscope biopsy纤维支气管镜活检dry bronchiectasis 干性支气管扩张 inspiratory dyspnea 吸气性呼吸困难molecular lung 分子肺 alveolar atelectasis 肺泡性肺不张pneumoconiosis 尘肺病 alveolar dead space 肺泡无效腔alveolar duct 肺泡管 alveolar e
8、pithelium 肺泡上皮alveolar hyperventilation肺泡通气过度 alveolar hypoventilation 肺泡通气不足aspiration pneumonitis 吸入性肺炎 atelectasis 肺膨胀不全bacterial pneumonia 细菌性肺炎 bullous emphysema 大泡性肺气肿diffusion of lung 肺弥散 ectopic lung lobe 异位肺叶dynamic lung compliance动态肺顺应性 diffuse alveolar damage syndrome弥漫性肺泡损伤综合征diffuse obs
9、tructive pulmonary emphysema弥漫性 阻塞性肺气肿diffusion capacity for oxygen of lung肺氧弥散量elastance of lung 肺弹性 interalveolar septum 肺泡隔interstitial pneumonia 间质性肺炎 intrapulmonary pressure肺内压lobar emphysema 叶性肺气肿 silicosis 硅肺病alveolar wall 肺泡壁 lung abscess 肺脓肿pulmonary resection 肺切除术 pulmonary ligament 肺韧带pul
10、monary collapse 肺萎陷 total lung capacity 肺总量pulmonary mycosis 肺真菌病 cor pulmonale 肺源性心脏病Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease慢性阻塞性肺疾病 pneumocystis pneumonia肺孢子虫性肺炎congenital lobar emphysema先天性肺叶气肿 acute interstitial pneumonitis急性间质性肺炎agenesis and hypoplasia of the lung肺不发育和肺发育不全alveolar arterial oxyge
11、n gradient肺泡动脉血氧梯度cardiac pulmonary reserve心肺储备 cardiopulmonary machine心肺器Chronic beryllium lung disease慢性肺尘肺病 extrinsic allergic alveolitis外源性变应性肺泡炎functional residual capacity肺功能残气量 idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis特发性肺含铁血黄素沉积pulmonary alveolar edema肺泡性肺水肿 Allergic interstitial pneumonitis变应性间质性肺
12、炎alveolar atelectasis 肺泡性肺不张 Allergic alveolitis 变应性肺泡炎vanishing lung 肺泡消失肺 lobar emphysema 肺叶气肺viral interstitial 病毒性间质性肺炎 cardiopulmonary 心肺复苏术pneumonia resuscitationunilateral pulmonary agenesis单侧肺不发生 pathogenesis of lung disease肺病病机lung elastic recoil pressure肺弹性回缩压 hyaline membrane disease肺透明膜病
13、pulmonary alveolar macrophage肺泡巨噬细胞 pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis肺泡微结石症alveolar surfactant 肺泡表面活性物质 blood-air barrier 血-气屏障minimum alveolar concentration最低肺泡有效浓度 alveolar capillary block syndrome肺泡毛细管阻塞综合征microlithiasis alveolarum pulmonum肺泡微小结石病 acute pulmonary alveolitis急性肺泡炎alveolar-arterial
14、difference肺泡-动脉( 分压) 差 alveolar basement membrane肺泡基底膜alveolar cross-sectional area肺泡横切面积 alveolar tension of oxygen肺泡氧张力vesicocavernous 肺泡空洞性的 atria pulmonale 肺泡前房aseptic inflammation 无菌性炎症 Brain Inflammation 脑炎症alterative inflammation 变应性炎症 Bullous inflammation 大泡性炎症postinflammatory corticoid炎症后类皮
15、质激素 Active chronic inflammation急慢性炎症systemic inflammatory response syndrome全身炎症反应综合征active inflammatory arthritis活动性炎症性关节炎Acute bullous inflammation急性大疱性炎症 Acute erosive inflammation急性糜烂性炎症Acute exudative inflammation急性渗出性炎症 Acute fibrinous inflammation急性纤维素性炎症Chronic eosinophilic inflammation慢性嗜酸细胞
16、性炎症Chronic erosive inflammation慢性侵蚀性炎症Chronic infection of sinus窦慢性炎症 Chronic inflammation of orbit慢性眶炎症Chronic hyperplastic inflammation慢性增生性炎症 Chronic rheumatic inflammation慢性风湿性炎症Chronic mucopurulent inflammation慢性粘液化脓性炎症Chronic serous inflammation慢性浆液性炎症exogenous inflammation 外源性炎症 fibrinous inf
17、lammation 纤维蛋白性炎infective inflammation 感染性炎症 Inflammatory atypia 炎症的非典型性Inflammatory cell infiltration炎症细胞浸润 inflammatory granuloma炎症肉芽肿inflammatory lymphedema炎症性淋巴水肿 inflammatory mediator 炎症介质irritable inflammation 刺激性炎症 reactive inflammation 反应性炎症Hypertrophic 肥大性炎症 Nonsuppurative 非化脓性炎症inflammatio
18、n inflammationInflammatory pseudotumor of lung肺炎症性假瘤 Gangrenous inflammation坏疽性炎症enthesitis 肌腱骨止点炎症 allergic inflammation 过敏性炎症necrotizing inflammation坏死性炎症 Acute hemorrhagic inflammation急性出血性炎症Acute ulcerative inflammation急性溃疡性炎症 Acute pelvic inflammatory disease急性盆腔炎症性疾病Spinal Cord Inflammation脊髓炎
19、症 parasitic inflammation 寄生性炎症inflammation of connective tissue结缔组织炎症 tuberculous inflammation结核性炎症hyperphlogosis 剧性炎症 septic inflammation 脓毒性炎症ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 chronic pancreatitis 慢性胰腺炎interstitial keratitis 基质性角膜炎 acute pericarditis 急性心包炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 acute appendicitis 急性阑尾炎v
20、estibulitis of nose 鼻前庭炎 acute esophagitis 急性食管炎acute tonsillitis 急性扁桃体炎 lupus nephritis 狼疮性肾炎sympathetic ophthalmia 交感性眼炎 chronic virus hepatitis 慢性病毒性肝炎accelerated rejection 速发性排斥反应 acquired immunity 获得性免疫accessory cell 辅佐细胞 active immunization 主动免疫acute phage protein 急性期蛋白 acute rejection 急性排斥反应A
21、cute immunecomplex type glomerulonephritis急性免疫复合物型肾小球肾炎acquired immunodeficiency syndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合征antibody directed enzyme prodrug therapy抗体导向酶解前药治疗antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity抗体依赖性细胞介导的细胞毒作用antigen-antibody reaction抗原-抗体反应 adoptive cellular immunotherapy过继细胞免疫治疗alternative pathway
22、 旁路途径 antigen binding site 抗原结合位点antigen modulation 抗原调变 antigenic determinant 抗原决定基antigen processing 抗原加工 antigenicity 抗原性antigen presenting 抗原递呈 anti-infectious immunity抗感染免疫antigen presenting cell 抗原递呈细胞 antinuclear antibody 抗核抗体 cell-mediated immunity细胞介导的免疫 chemokinesis 化学增活现象cellular oncogene
23、 细胞癌基因 chemotaxis 趋化性chronic rejection 慢性排斥反应 clonal selection theory 克隆选择学说chronic vascular rejection慢性血管排斥反应 cluster of differentiation分化抗原complement receptor 补体受体 complementary DNA 互补 DNAcomplementarity determining region互补决定区 complete Freunds adjuvant 完全弗氏佐剂costimulatory molecule 共刺激因子 cross rea
24、ction 交叉反应counter immunoelectrophoresis对流免疫电泳 CTL activation antigen-4细胞毒性 T 细胞活化抗原 4cytokine receptor 细胞因子受体 delayed type hypersensity迟发型超敏反应delayed type hypersensity T lymphocyte迟发型超敏反应T 细胞experimentally allergic encephalomyelitis实验性过敏性脑脊髓炎determinant spreading 决定基扩展 double negative cell 双阴性细胞dire
25、ct recognition 直接识别 double recognition 双识别discrimination 排他性 double singal 双信号eosinophil chemotactic factor of anaphylaxis 嗜酸粒细胞趋化因子enzyme linked immunosorbent assay酶联免疫吸附试验eosinophil 嗜酸粒细胞 exocytosis 胞吐作用cytotoxic T lymphocyte 细胞毒性 T 淋巴细胞fibroblastic growth factor成纤维细胞生长因子genetic engineering antibody基因工程抗体 heave chain constant region重链恒定区germinal center 生发中心 heat shock protein 热休克蛋白immune defence 免疫防御 immunodeficiency 免疫缺陷immune homeostasis 免疫自稳 immunoelectrophoresis 免疫电泳
