1、浙江文成县 2016中考英语阅读理解练习及答案【牛刀小试】【2016中考模 拟】 阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳的答案。Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially in music and French. After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family
2、 in Belgium. The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. Sh
3、e then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 an
4、d Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers. Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners escape from the Germans. Later the German army found
5、 out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they could not kill her memory. A tall statue has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor of the brave English nurse.来源:gkstk.Com36. Edith Cavell was from _.A. France B. England C. Belgium D. Germany 37. Ed
6、ith Cavells first job was to _.A. teach French B. look after the children of a rich family C. teach English D. look after the sick and wounded soldiers38. Why did Edith return home from Belgium? A. Because she found work in an English hospital.B. Because she organized a training school for nurses.C.
7、 Because the First World War broke out. D. Because her father was seriously ill.39. Whats the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?A. 杀死她 B. 使她失去记忆 C. 抹去对她的记忆 D. 摧残她40. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Edith was good at music and German at school.B. Edith w
8、as a highly professional doctor.C. Edith was invited to her country to organize a training school for nurses.D. People have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.参考答案 36-40 BBDCD 【能力选练】 A【2016中考模 拟】 阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳的答案。Sunshine TV Golden TV18:30 Cartoon World: Hello Kitty 18:00 TV Classroo
9、m: Modern English 19:00 Todays News 18:30 Animal World19:30 Weather Report 19:00 Documentary: In Asia 19:40 Food and Health来源:学优高考网 gkstk 19:40 News in English 20:10 Drama series: The Three Kingdoms20:10 Sports World: Football Match( England Italy )21:25 Game Show: Lucky Winner 22:00 Chat Show23:00
10、China Music TV来源:学优高考网 gkstk 22:30 News Round-up23:30 On the Screen Next Week 23:00 Film: Roman Holiday41. “Modern English” is a program that _.A. tells you something about English classroom B. lets you know English newsC. teaches you English D. makes foreign friends42. If youre interested in footba
11、ll games, youll choose _ first.A. Food and Health B. Sports World C. Todays News D. Game Show43. Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow. We should pay attention to the program at “_”.A.19:00 on Sunshine TV B.19:30 on Sunshine TV C.19:00 on Golden TV D. 18:30 on Golden TV44. Millie likes Englis
12、h movies very much. She can watch TV at _. A. 20:00 on Sunshine TV B. 19:40 on Golden TVC. 23:00 on Sunshine TV D. 23:00 on Golden TV45. Li Mings grandfather likes watching TV news, but he goes to bed before 22:00 every day.How many times can he watch TV news on these two channels?A. Once. B. Twice.
13、 C. Three times. D. Four times.参考答案 41-45 CBBDB【能力选练】 B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习:教育类Onceupon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm came to them, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. Th
14、ere was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is
15、 a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place here for you. ”Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love
16、 asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone. ”When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that he didnt hear Love calling to him.Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody
17、 called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me. ” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?” Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that
18、 was Time. ”“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”【小 题 1】According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation? ALove. BRichness. CVanity. DKnowledge.【小 题
19、 2】Other visitors passed by in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage? ARichness Vanity Sadness Happiness TimeBRichness Happiness Sadness Vanity Time 来源:gkstk.ComCTime Richness Vanity Sadness HappinessDRichness Happiness Vanity Sadness Time【小 题 3】What can we learn
20、from the passage? AWhen we are rich, we may pay more attention to LoveBAll the feelings are important in our life except LoveCAs time goes by, we can realize the importance of LoveDWhen we are happy and sad, we shouldnt remember Love【能力选练】 C判断正误-阅读理解。I think the most terrible thing in life for my li
21、ttle brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, “Herbert! Its seven oclock! Get up!“Herbert answers, “Im coming!“ and goes right back to sleep. Im not at all like my brother. I dont like to go to bed at night but I dont mind getting up in the morning. I usually wak
22、e up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him u
23、p. I call him and say, “Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up immediately!“But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. Its that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day hell learn to get
24、up on time, but I really dont think so.True or False1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school. 来源:gkstk.Com2. Im not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for
25、a shower before my mother calls.4. When mother calls, Herbert doesnt answer and remains in bed.5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will lear
26、n to get up on time.参考答案 Key: 1-7. F T T F T F F【能力选练】 D中考阅读理解The students were having their chemistry(化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water?”No one spoke for a few minutesMiss Li asked again,“Why dont you answer my question?
27、Didnt I tell you what water is like?” Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that water has no colour and no smellBut where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell”Most of the children agreed with him“Im sorry,ch
28、ildren”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThats a problem 1The students were having their _ class AEnglish BChinese Cchemistry Dmaths 2Miss Li was telling the children what _ was like Awater Bair Cearth Dweather 3A boy said,“The water in the river behind my house is always _”
29、Awhite Bblack Cclean Dclear 4Most of the children _ the boy Aagreed with Bwrote to Cheard from Dsent for 5The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _ Amore and more Bless and less Ccleaner and cleaner Ddirtier and dirtier 【参考答案】1C 2A 3B 4A 5D中考阅读理解A friend of mine named Paul
30、received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas presentOn Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,a street urchin was walking around the shining car“Is this your car,Paul?”he asked Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised“You mean your brothe
31、r gave it to you and it didnt cost you nothing?Boy,I wish” He hesitated Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish forHe was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the
32、boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes,Id love that” After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,“Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul smiled a littleHe thought he knew what the boy wantedHe wanted to show his n
33、eighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the
34、 step and pointed to the car. “There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying
35、to tell you about.” Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride. 注:urchin 顽童 hesitate 犹豫 neighbour 邻居 crippled 残疾 cent 美分 1The street urchin was very surprised when _ APau
36、l received an expensive car BPaul told him about the car Che saw the shining car Dhe was walking around the car 2From the story we can see the urchin _ Awished to give his brother a car Bwanted Pauls brother to give him a car Cwished he could have a brother like Pauls Dwished Paul could be a brother
37、 like that 3The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house _Ato show his neighbours the big car Bto show he had a rich friend Cto let his brother ride in the car Dto tell his brother about his wish 4We can infer(推断)from the story that _APaul couldnt understand the urchin Bthe urchin had a deep love for his brother Cthe urchin wished to have a rich brother Dthe urchins wish came true in the end 5The best name of the name story is _ AA Christmas Present BA Street Urchin CA Brother Like That DAn Unforgettable Holiday Ride 【参考答案】KEY: 1B 2A 3D 4B 5C