1、Unit 3 Back to the past project 3 课时训练I. Phrases:1.宏伟的建筑 2.文化遗产 3.安排某人做某事 4.进行一次文化探险 5.接管 6.从喷出 7.周围的乡村 8.被活埋 9.造成很大损失 10.垫脚石 11.在下雨天 12.变成 13.离开去 14.歇脚点 15.仔细看 16.连同一起 17.流经 18.阻止城市被沙埋19.卷入;参与 20.有幸赢得一个名额II. Word study1.take over take back_ take away_ take off_ take in_ take out_ take down_ take up
2、_ take charge of _ take control of _ take action_1) He opened the drawer and _ a notebook. 2) He expects to _ the business when his father retires. 3) Can you _what I am saying? 4) Mr. Li _gardening after he retired. 4) _ the notes while listening to the teacher. 5) Who has_ my book?6) Who will _ th
3、e class when the head-teacher is away? 7)The Chinese government _to protect the cultural heritage.2.bury 1) The house was half _ under snow. 2)Many great Englishmen are _ in Westminster Abbey. 3) He _ his head _ his hands at the sad news. 4) In the evenings he _ his books.3.destroy ruin damage1) Hea
4、vy smoking_ his health. 2) Her heart was slightly _ as a result of the disease. 3) They managed to repair the houses that had been _. 4)The earthquake_ the whole city. 5) All his hopes were_ by her letter of refusal.6) He_ his prospects by carelessness.4.house 1) His _ was burned in a big fire. 2) W
5、e can_ you if the hotels are full.3) Where have you _ the old books?5.remain vi.& linking-v remains n. remaining adj.1) If you take 3 from 8, 5 _. 2) Much _ to be done/said/seen. 3)Train fares are likely to_ unchanged. 4) In spite of their quarrel, they _ the best friends. 5) There are only five min
6、utes_. 6) I feel sorry for her, but the fact _ that she lied to us.7) The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_ 20 dollars. 8) She fed the _ of her lunch to the dog. 9) We should protect the _of ancient Roman. 6.paint n. & v.1) The door has recently been given a fresh coat of _.
7、2) I dont like the color of the gate. Please _. 3) The pictures _by John were well received. 4) The young mother likes painting and she _ well. 5) She often _ some animals and flowers for her little daughter.7.drive v. drive off drive away drive sb mad1) I would like to go home by train. Can you _th
8、e station? 2) The farmer was _his cattle along the road. 3) Very long noises in the factory can _. 4)Her frightening look _ many children _. 5) We heard him_. 6) The army _ the invaders.8.arrange1) I cant go personally, but Ive _ him to attend the meeting. 2) She received a bunch of flowers and _ th
9、em beautifully in the vase.3) He would like to _ the date for this Sunday. 4) I have _ how to get to the airport.9.alive live living lively1) Is the snake _ or dead?2) Youd better keep the fish _. 3) Who is the greatest man _? 4) Both plants and animals are _ things. 5) My first English teacher is s
10、till_. 6) Have you seen a _whale? 7) He had a strange way of making his class _ and interesting.8) Many people like to go to a _ concert.III. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the following words.civilization ruin fly house wealth imagine remain cause direct discover fortunate magnificent dest
11、roy1. Such things are not allowed to happen in a _ society.2. -hat do you think of the house? - Very _. I think it must have cost a lot of money.3. Look! There are some _ on the table.4. He has tried several times. _, he failed.5. Mr. White told me that they would look for the _of the fire at once.6
12、. We had the greatest difficulty _ getting here in time.7. Children are encouraged to use their _.8. The Greens _ the poor child for the night.9. The _ man often goes abroad for his holidays.10. Scientists are interested in the _ of new chemical elements.11. The old temple was turned into _ in the f
13、ire.12. He used all his _ money to buy his son a computer.13. Due to the _ of plants, we suffer sandstorm in the north every spring.14. Giuseppe Fiorelli was made _ of the Pompeii dig.IV. Complete the sentences with the phrases learned in this unit.1. When Mr. Green retired, his son _ the business f
14、rom him.2. The girls mother couldnt _ her _ playing computer games.3. In ancient times, shells and other materials are _ money.4. Mr. Wang is form Shanxi Province, so the hot and damp climate here doesnt _him.5. Those have take part in the sports meeting must be _ (最佳状态).6. He _ ( 获得第一名) in the comp
15、etition.7. It is said that he is _the robbery case.8. I am very glad to have _ exchange ideas with you over the matter.9. _(在过去的几年里), great changes have taken place in China.10. It didnt _ me that you would object.(我没想到)11. Max was born in Germany and German was his native language. _ with Engles.12
16、. He was _ willing _ accept Marys invitation.V. Grammar practice1. Dont let me catch you _.A. do that again B. to do that again C. doing that again D. done that again2. “What did you do in the garden?” “I watched my father _ his motorbike.”A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repairs3. We must h
17、ave an engineer _ the workers build the house.A. to see B. see C. seeing D. seen4. I dont allow _ in my office and I dont allow my family _ at all.A. to smokesmoking B. smokingto smoke C. to smoketo smoke D. smokingsmoking5. George went hunting for a week but still he didnt find a room _.A. to live
18、B. to live in C. for living D. to be living in 6. The law requires all cars _ for safety and efficiency.A. being tested regularly B. to be regularly tested C. be regularly tested D. regularly tested7. There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it _.A. checking B. check C. to check D. check
19、ed8. He was just about to jump up when he felt something _ near his feet.A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved9. The young man who saw the car _ into the river telephoned the police station.A. plunge B. plunged C. was plunging D. to plunge10. The machines are made _ at full speed.A. work B. working
20、C. to work D. to be worked11. I would like _ that I dont have a very high opinion of you.A. to have you know B. have you know C. to have your known D. having you know12. Our master raised his voice so that he could make himself _ by the pupils in the back of the hall.A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. t
21、o be heard13. When he awoke, he found himself _ in the hospital and _ by an old woman. A. lyingbeing looked after B. lyingbe looking afterC. liebe looked after D. liebeing looked after14. The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on. A. to be informed B. informed C. on informin
22、g D. informing 15. Mrs. Brown is supposed _ for Italy last week.A. to have left B. to leave C. to be leaving D. to have been left16. Stan spent half a year _ material for his new book.A. to collect B. collect C. collecting D. collected17. The chairman insists that there be a meeting _ within the sho
23、rtest possible time.A. to hold B. to be held C. to have been held D. to be holding 18. At last they succeeded _ the job.A. to persuade him to take B. in persuading him to takeC. to persuade him taking D. in persuading him taking19. He listened to me _ what Mr. Smith had said the day before.A. to rep
24、eat B. to be repeated C. to repeating D. repeat20. The father advise _ the second-hand car.A. his son to not buy B. his son not to buy C. his sons no buying D. that his son not to buy21. “Do you intend to come with us?” “Yes, _.”A. I intend so B. I intend that C. I intend to D. I intend22. It takes
25、a whole year for the earth _ round the sun once.A. traveling B. to travel C. traveled D. travels23. They got the work _ before the rainy season set in. A. to do B. done C. doing D. did24. Please remind me _ some eggs for the coming party. A. buy B. to buy C. of buying D. for buying25. Although John
26、was the oldest in the family, he always let his sister _ charge of the house.A. to take B. taking C. take D. taken 参考答案I. Phrases:1 magnificent structures 2. cultural heritage 3. arrange for sb to do sth 4. go on a cultural expedition 5. take over 6. pour out of 7. the surrounding countryside 8. be
27、buried alive 9. cause much damage 10. stepping stones 11. on rainy days 12. turn to 13. be off to 14. prevent the city from being buried by sand 15. get a close look at 16. together with 17. run through 18. feel lucky to have a place 19. be involved in 20. a stopping pointII. Word study1.has taken o
28、ver, took over, take over, take out, take over, take in, took up, Take down, taken away, take charge of, has taken action,2. buried, buried, buried, buries himself in,3. ruined, damaged, damaged, destroyed, destroyed, ruined4. house, house, housed5. remains, remains/ is left, remain, remain, remaini
29、ng/left, remains, remaining, remains, remains6. paint, painted it blue, painted, paints ,paints7. drive me to driving, drive people mad. drive away, drive away, has driven off8 .arranged for, arranged, arrange ,arranged9. alive, alive, alive, living, living, live lively, liveFill in the blanks with
30、proper forms of the following words.1. civilized 2. magnificent 3. flies 4. Unfortunately 5. cause 6. imaginable 7. imaginations 8. housed 9. wealthy 10. discovery 11. ruins 12. remaining 13. destruction 14. directorComplete the sentences with the phrases learned in this unit.2. took over 2. prevent/stop/keep, from 3. used for 4. agree with 5. in good condition 6. won the first place 7. related to / involved in 8. the chance to 9. Over the last few years 10. occur to 11.It was the same 12. too, toGrammar 1 25 CCBBB BDCBC ABABA CBBDB CBBBC