1、 第 1 页 共 23 页 .单词默写1_ n入口2_ n巧合，碰巧3_ n. & vi.劳动；努力工作4_ adj.广泛的；普遍的5_ n国籍6_ vt.使灰心，使泄气7_ n航行； (尤指)航海；航天8_ vi.申请 vt.使用，应用9_ n上级，上司 adj.更好的；更高的10_ adj.乐观的；抱乐观看法的11_ n. a large amount of wealth or prosperity12_ v. pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking13_ vt. to interrupt sb when they
2、are trying to work，sleep，etc.14_ n. something that you need or want15_ n. the action of spending a lot of time or energy on sth.词汇拓展1explorer n探险家 _ v探险_ n勘探学生姓名： 年级：任教学科：英语 教学次数： 教学时间： 指导教师： 教学模式： 教学地点：第 2 页 共 23 页 2curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的_ n好奇心3preserve vt.保存；保护；保持_ n保护人_n维护4scientific adj.科学的_ n科学_
3、 n科学家5organize vt.组织_ n组织_ n组织者语境助记词不离句，句不离段The explorer is optimistic brave and curious.He has made many explorations and they are applied to many fields. Such as voyage and science.短语落实1of all life _2be known as _3fall ill with _4have something to do with _5based on/upon _6_ (与某人)联系7_许多8_ 自从 以来；从那
4、以来9_ 而不是；与其 倒不如10_尊敬；仰慕.句子翻译1They not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut，but also learnt survival skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built.(Page 58)_2The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei，and young people all over the 第 3 页 共 23 页 world can look up to
5、 him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.(Page 58)_3到了 20 世纪 20 年代，他已成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王的陵墓。 (Page 42)_4他也去了陵墓，结果第二天就发高烧。(Page 43)_5一旦被人吸入，它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。(Page 43)_.看看高考怎么考第 4 页 共 23 页 She _(过去对它很好奇)(2011江西卷阅读理解 A)He spoke slowly _(以一种奇特的方式)People have always been _ about exactly how
6、life on earth began.(2010天津卷英语知识运用 5)Acurious Bexcited Canxious DcarefulIt is impolite to be too curious _ other peoples lives.(2012邵阳市二中月考)Aat Babout Cin Don 【来.源：全,品中&高* 考*网】set vi.设置；着手做【课本原句】 In 1891，at the age of 17，he set sail for Alexandria.(P42)在 1891 年，也就是 17 岁的那一年，他扬帆远航到了埃及的亚历山大。 【来 .源：全,品
7、中&高*考* 网】set sail for 扬帆起航去set _ 反对，敌视；抵抗；抵偿set about _着手；开始做set _ for 动身去某地；引爆；引起set sb off doing 使某人做set out(to do) 动身；开始做set _竖起；建立；张贴set _ 写下，记下set an _ 树立榜样set.on _ 放火烧set oneself up as 以自居a set of 一套；一副set smile 僵硬的笑容set beliefs 执着的信念看看高考怎么考第 5 页 共 23 页 I wonder if the school could place more
8、dustbins around and _(设立)specific _ against such behaviour.(2011浙江卷 书面表达，范文赏读)The money _(留出)in negotiated tradeoffs and the institutions that control it will shape the West far beyond the immediate footprint of power plants and transmission lines.(2011北京卷 阅读理解 D)I set out to live my life filled wit
9、h _，seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.(2011天津卷 完形填空)Ahope BhardshipCharmony DsadnessDont set him _ talking politics，or he will go on all evening.(2012祁阳一中月考)Afor Babout Coff Doutsearch vi.搜寻；调查；探索 vt.搜寻；调查；探求 n.搜寻；探究；查究【课本原句】 By the 1920s，he had become an explor
10、er，searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.(P42)到了 20 世纪 20 年代，他已经成为一名探险家，致力于寻找古埃及国王们的陵墓。search for.搜寻；寻找某物search.for.在某人身上/某地寻找某物 in search of.寻找in the /ones search for 寻找search me！( 口)我不知道！看看高考怎么考_(在网上快速搜寻)will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free
11、but you will be charged if your home gets picked.(2011四川卷阅读理解 B)_ the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn a lot 第 6 页 共 23 页 about firefighting.(2012邵东创新实验学校第 4 次月考)AHaving searched BTo searchCSearching DSearchcertain adj.确定，肯定；确信，无疑；某事；某种；某人 pron.某些【课本原句】 What is certain，
12、though ，is that the curse of the mummy remains a riddle to this day.(P43)但有一点是肯定的，mummy 的诅咒到今天仍然是个谜。be/look/seem certain to do sth/of (doing) sth 对(做) 某事有把握be certain about sth 对某事确信无疑be certain that.肯定看看高考怎么考_(在一定的程度上)，its a matter of logic(逻辑) of being able to spot weaknesses in other peoples argu
13、ments and to avoid them in your own.(2011北京卷七选五)Working in a similar way to Green Maps，Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to exsiting maps to express _(某个话题)(2011 重庆卷 阅读理解 B)_ here earlier tomorrow.明天务必早点来。Is it _ that the weather will be fine on the New Years Day? (2012武冈市二中月考)Asu
14、re BcertainCsome D anypresent vt.出席；提出；介绍；呈现 adj.现在的；出席的 n现在；礼物；瞄准【课本原句】 Then，a few months after Carnarvon， who was also present when the tomb was opened，fell ill with a fever and died in Egypt.(P43)接着，在卡特打开陵墓数月后，当时也在掘墓现场的卡那封勋爵突然生病，发高烧，最后死于埃及。第 7 页 共 23 页 be present at 出席_ present/at the present tim
15、e 目前， 现在_ the present 目前；暂且Present._给某人颁/发赠送某物present.to.向某人提出/陈述/ 报告某事Sth present itself (情况，机会等)出现；发生满分作文之佳句aThey presented the loving heart to the elderly.bAnd respectfully they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits.cWhen someone sends us presents, we often say“Its not necessary.”besides“
16、Thank you.”dIn my opinion，everyone present should listen more to others.看看高考怎么考In much of the West，some of the railroad sections were developed while others remained undeveloped，and in both cases the landownership _(已呈现出)unique challenges to land management.(2011北京卷阅读理解 D)Information _(被呈现出来)in an e
17、ntertaining way.(2011上海卷阅读理解 C)Present at the meeting yesterday _ (be) our teachers，headmaster and some students.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine，we must send for an engineer to the _ problem.(2012益阳市一中月考 )Ahandle BraiseCface Dpresentqualify vt.限制；使具有资格；证明合格 vi.取得资格，有资格第 8 页 共 23
18、页 【课本原句】 He took all kinds of tests to prove he was qualified for this important task.(P58)他接受了各种测试，证明他是担任此项重任的合格人选。qualify as (通过 考试) 获得资格；达到 标准qualify for 使具有资格qualify sb for sth 使某人胜任某事qualify sth to do sth 使某人有资格做某事看看高考怎么考介词填空I dont think that really qualifies _ an answer.If the French team wins
19、，it will qualify _ a place in the finals.As he has been well trained，this young man is _ to be a teacher.(2012常德一中月考)Adelighted Bpossible Cqualified DunableHer talent and experience _ her to the present of her colleagues.(2012湖南怀化三中月考)Apermitted Bqualified Cdeserved Dentitled【来.源：全,品中& 高*考* 网】as wel
20、l as 不但而且；和一样好；和，也【课本原句】 “The tomb contained more treasure than any of us had ever seen before，as well as the mummy of the king”，said Carter.(P42)“除了国王的木乃伊之外，这座陵墓还藏了大量的珍宝，比我们任何人先前见过的都要多。 ”卡特说。(1)as well as 作连词可用来连接两个相同的成分，如名 词 、形容 词、动词、介词短语，通常不位于句首，如果连接两个并列的主 语， 谓语动词应与前面的主 语在人称和数上保持一致。(2)as well 相当于
21、 too 或 also，用于肯定句中表示“ 也”，常用于句尾。 (3)might as well 不妨；还是好。第 9 页 共 23 页 (4)as well as 的同义词短语为 together with。看看高考怎么考You will be allowed to make your decision，and to design courses _(并且)present them.(2011新课标卷 阅读理解 D)Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources(来源)，_(也) one of the oldest.(2011安徽卷
22、阅读理解 B)She not only sings.She plays the piano _(也)The father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon.(2012益阳市一中月考)Ais going to BgoCgoes Dare goingfall ill 病倒【课本原句】 However，not long after the tomb had been opened ，people in Carters team began to fall ill and
23、 die strangely.(P42)然而，这个陵墓打开后不久，卡特探险队的人就陆续生病，继而莫名其妙地死亡。fall ill 病倒fall _入睡fall _静下来fall short of 不足；未满fall a victim 成为受害者看看高考怎么考Humans can experience another state of consciousness around their sleeping，which occurs in the brief period before we _(入睡)or wake ourselves in the morning.(2010湖北卷 阅读理解 E
24、)The news _(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell 第 10 页 共 23 页 their houses at lower prices.(fall)(2010湖北卷 完成句子)The manager had _asleep where he was lying，without undressing.look up to sb as 把 当做来尊敬【课本原句】 The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei and young people all over the world can look up
25、 to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.(P58)中国人民以杨利伟为骄傲，全世界的年轻人也将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。look up to.as.把当来尊敬look on/upon.as 把什么看做什么look up to sb 尊敬、仰望某人look back on/upon 回顾，追忆look as if 似乎，好像look forward to 期待；展望look on sb/sth with sth(以某种方式)看待看看高考怎么考It _(似乎/好像)itll go under soon.This is
26、often seen to occur in the morning，as if wolves were doing some sort of “roll call”where wolves all howl together to report their presence.(2011湖北卷 阅读理解 B)Excuse me，I cant _ you.Could you please slow down a bit？(2012湖南石门一中高三摸底考试)Alook up to Bkeep up withClive up to Dcome up withWe should look up to
27、him as a shining example of _ to duty.(2012永州四中第一次月考)Adevotion Bprivilege第 11 页 共 23 页 Cresponsibility Dburden have something to do with 与有关系【课本原句】 Within seven years，21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died.(P43)七年间，与陵墓发掘工作相关的人员中有 21 人死亡。【联想拓展】have _/a lot to do with.与有很大
28、的关系have _ to do with.与 没有一点关系have _ to do with.与几乎没有关系看看高考怎么考Betty complained to Steve that Sara never gave her a chance to talk.The problem _(与有关系)expectations about pacing and pausing.(2010北京卷阅读理解 C)那信跟你没关系！_Do you think their quarrel has _ to do with your question? (2012湖南石门一中高三摸底考试)Aanything Bso
29、methingCmany Da great number 状语从句省略主谓的情况【课本原句】 If breathed in， they can result in illness or even death.(P43)一旦被人吸入，它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。在表示时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等的状语从句中，如果谓语含有 be，且主语与主句的主语一致，或主语是 it 时，可以省略从句的主语和 be 动词。(1)If possible，Id like to have two copies of it.(省略了 it is)可能的话，我想要两本。(2)She hurriedly left the
30、room as though /as if angry.(省略了 she was)她匆忙地离房间，第 12 页 共 23 页 好像生气了。(3)When asked why he was late again，he said he missed the early bus.(省略了 he was)当被问及他为什么又迟到了时，他说他错过了早班车。看看高考怎么考Absorption rate is increased _(当空腹喝酒时)or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice.(2011福建卷阅读理解 A)_(听到这个消息) ，he burst
31、 into tears.When _ help，one often says“Thank you.” or “Its kind of you.” (2012江西临川一中月考)Aoffering Bto offerCto be offered Doffered It is/was.that 强调句型 【课本原句】 Although Yang did not actually get the best scores on every single test，it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him
32、his position as Chinas first astronaut.(P58)杨虽然实际上并没有在每门测试中都获得最高分，但是他在心理测试上所得到的高分使他最终赢得了中国首名宇航员的席位。(1) 调句的基本结构：It is /was 被强调部分that /who其他成分(2)强调句中的一般疑问句式：Is /Was it 被强调部分that /who其他成分？(3)强调句的特殊疑问句式：疑问代词/疑问副词is /wasitthat其他部分？_ to blame.该受责备的不是你。It_is_in_2014_that another Disney Park will be complet
33、ed in Shanghai.又一个迪斯尼乐园将于 2014 年在上海建成。第 13 页 共 23 页 _ the parents found their lost child.是在看到电视上的新闻报道后这对父母才找到自己失踪的孩子。_you found the wallet missing?你是什么时候发现钱包不见了？I have always been honest and straightforward，and it doesnt matter _ I am talking to.我一贯诚实、正直，不管跟我说话的对象是谁。看看高考怎么考_(是语言)helped shape the way
34、 I saw things，expressed ideas， and made sense of the world.(2010广东卷阅读理解 A)Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives，but what we do consistently.(2011湖南卷单项填空 35)Awhich Bthat Chow DwhenIt is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _benefits our work most.(2011陕西卷 单项填空 2
35、3) Awho Bwhich Cthat DwhatDavid said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _ he chose the course.(2012邵东创新实验学校月考)Athat Bwhat Cwhy Dhow.用黑体词的适当形式填空1(1)The miners went on strike for higher pay.(2)They kept trying，and their efforts finally _ off.2(1)The police are responsible for the
36、 preservation of law and order.(2)_well，the old palace looks exactly like what it was a century ago.【来.源：全,品中& 高*考* 网】第 14 页 共 23 页 3(1)A series of coincident events made the police puzzled.(2)What a _that I was in Paris at the same time as you!4(1)The expression on his face suggested that he was an
37、gry.(2)I cant _ how grateful I am.5(1)The only survivor in the accident was a pilot.(2)I dont know how you all manage to _ on Jeremys salary.6(1)The man was put in prison for creating public disturbance.(2)I dont want to be _ when I am working.7(1)Have you ever felt some kind of emptiness inside?(2)
38、Im going to move to another city and start my new life.Now I am _ my old flat of everything.I feel a bit sad.8(1)Our midterm examination is drawing near.(2)She said she wasnt feeling well and seemed to have a fever.The doctor _ her but found nothing wrong with her.9(1)The astronaut picked out severa
39、l books about science of medicine.(2)Public opinions are different concerning using animals in _ experiments.10(1)The westerners task is to find out the secret of the viruses.(2)The _ of the club is the person who keeps the records and writes letters.同义转换1He discovered many amazing things.He discove
40、red many things _2When he was fourteen，he began to make a living by himself._ fourteen，he began to make a living by himself.3They are looking for their missing pet dog in the woods.They are _ their missing pet dog in the woods.第 15 页 共 23 页 4When he was young，he showed great interest in everything he saw.When he was young，he _ everything he saw.5He didnt go to school but was taught to draw by his father.He didnt go to school but his father _6People believe that the deaths were the result of the mummys curse._ the deaths were the result of mummys curse.完成译文1他不能
