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考研核心词汇5.txt

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1、第21天任务macroscopic肉眼可见的magnet 磁铁,磁铁石 The pin was extracted with a magnetmagnify 放大,扩大 I want to magnify this picturemaintain 维持,保持 maintain law and ordermalfunction 发生功能障碍,发生障碍 If the computer malfunctions it fails to work properlymaltreat 粗暴地对待,虐待 Well not intervene unless the children are being phy

2、sically maltreatedmanifest 显然的,明了的manifest superioritymodel 模型,原形 build airplane snominal 名义的,有名无实的 a leadernominate 提名 a leader noteworthy值得注意的,显著的a day intervene 插入,介入:A week intervenes between Christmas and New Years Day intricate 错综复杂的,复杂精细的:A detective story usually has an intricate plotinvert

3、使反向,使倒转,使颠倒:The magician inverted the bag to show it was emptyirrespective 不考虑的,不顾的(of) :irrespective of consequences irritate 激怒,使恼怒,使烦躁:be irritated by sbs insolencejustify 证明。正当或有理,正确:Such behavior is justified on these groundsknit 编织,编结:Shes knitting her husband a sweatergreet 问候,招呼:greet sb wit

4、h a nodgrieve 使悲伤,使伤心:The little girl grieved over her kittens deathgrind (ground)磨,磨碎,碾碎:grind wheat into flourgrip 抓紧,紧握:Fear gripped his heart gross 总的,毛的:gross income guarantee 保证,保证书,保单:Wealth is no guarantee of happinesshail 欢呼,喝彩:The crowd hailed the actress with joyhalt (行进中的)暂停前进,中止,终止:The

5、car came to a sudden halthamper 妨碍,阻碍:hamper sb from getting electedhandicap 障碍,不利条件:Poor eyesight is a handicap to a studenthaste 急速,急忙,仓促,草率: Why all this haste?hatch , :hatch (out) chickensmanipulate ( 地) Mr. Smith manipulated the ivory chopsticks with great dexteritymature 的, 的 a mature fruitmel

6、t 使 ,使 The sun melted the snowmend 理, mend clothesmerit , , 值,功 merits and demeritsmigrate ( ), migrate to another countryminimum , , minor 的, 的, 不的mislead 错向,入currency1 moan “, Each time she moved her leg she let out a .mobilize fifl Our countrys in great danger, we must the army.mock , He had ed h

7、er modest ambitions.ornament , We bought s for the Christmas treeorthodox 正的,正的 an economic theoryoutline”, 形 He saw the of a house against the skyoverflow Every spring the river soverhaul 大 , , a faulty machineoverhear 然,I wouldnt like to be doccupy , 有My books a lot of spaceoccur 发生, , when did th

8、e earthquake ?odd的的,单的,的One ,three five are numberswicked 的, 的, 的, 的 habitswind , The snake wound around a branch第22天任务wire , steel withdraw , ,提 She withdrew her eyes from the terrible sightwithhold 使停止,阻 be obliged to ones penwithstand , hardshipswitness ,见证a of the accidentoffend ,使生 She was afra

9、id of ing anyone.offence 行 , 错 They were arrested for drug s.offset , They gains the losses.omit , Minor points may be omitted.overlap , The Renaissance overlapped the later Middle Agesovertake , He ran out of the door to heroverthrow , 倒 a plot to the government overwhelm 征服,压倒,毁 He took 45% of the

10、 ballots and ed his two main rivalspace 步,步速,步伐 He took three s forwardpack 包,包裹 The climber carried some food in a on his backpad 垫,衬垫 a seat pant 喘, 喘吁吁地说话 He ed along beside the bicycleparallel 平行的 The road is to the riverpatent 专利,专利权,专利 take out a for an inventionpattern 模范,榜样 set the forperiod

11、ical 期刊,杂志 a roomperish 卒,丧生 from diseaseperpetual 永久的,永恒的, 期的 a arms racepool 水池,游泳池 a swimming notorious 臭名昭著的a thiefnotwithstanding 虽然,尽管 They traveled on, the stormnourish养育Milk is all we need to our small baby numb 麻木的,失 感觉的 fingers with cold object 物体,事物 cultural sobjective 的,旨 political sobli

12、ge 强迫,迫使 In certain countries the law s parents to send their children to schoolobscure 晦涩的,费解的 an textnasty 龌龊的,肮脏的 a roomnecessitate 使 必须,需 The emergency d a change in plans.necessity 必(性),(迫切)需 There is no for disappointment.neglect 忽视,忽 ones healthobsolete 废弃的, 汰的 Wooden warships are .obstinate

13、顽固的,固执的,倔强的The girl would go her own way, in spite of all warningsoccasion 时刻,场合They met on three sopaque 不透明的A brick wall is .optimistic 乐观的,乐观主义的option 选择权 It is your to take it or leave itorient 东,东 家 political theory in the West and in the Orientorigin 起源,由来 a word of Latin portable 便于携带的,手提式的,轻

14、便的This little TV is extremely pose 姿势,样子 The model was asked to adopt various s for the photographerpostpone 延迟,延缓,延期 We are postponing our trip until the weather grows warmerpotential 潜 的,可能的 That hole in the road is a danger第23天任务rally 集合,团结 public opinion in favor of price controlsparalyze 使瘫痪,使麻

15、痹 A stroke d half his facepartial 偏向一的,偏袒的,偏爱的 A parent should not be to any one of his childrenparticipate 参与,参加,In a modern democracy people want to more fullyparticular 特殊的,特别的 a matter of importancepat (掌或扁平物)轻拍,轻 She patted a place next to her for me to sit downpatch 钉, 片 patches at elbows of a

16、 jacket hip n.臀 ,髋; pave , , a road with concretehum v. 子;发 ;忙 n. , 杂 profound 的 a sleepprohibit 止 Tourist class passengers are ed from using the first class loungeprolong 延 , , 延 a means of ing lifeprominent 起的, 的 a foreheadprompt 的, 速的 He is on the jobpour 倒,注, , , He began to with sweatpreach , t

17、o a packed churchpreside 主持,主管(at, over) The vice chairman of the board will at todays meetingpress , ,压 the bellpresume , , From the way they talked, I d them to be marriedprevail 行,行 This custom still s among members of the older generationprey 的fi物,物 The lion seized its and ate itprick 一currency1

18、,一 The boy burst the balloon with a of the needleproceed ( 停“或 )fi进行 The train ed at the same speed as beforeproclaim fl ,fl ,明 war propose提, When she was very ill ,her lawyer has d to her that she might like to make a willprosper , , 功 His farm ed through good managementprovoke fi,激起,” He tried to

19、them into fightingradiate(,) ,发 The sun s light and heat radical 的,的a errorhumiliate v.使,使disgracelapse n.失;(时的) vi. ;终止 laptop n. 型 perplex 使 ,使 然 The question ed himpersecute 虐待, ,迫 animalsperspective 透视 ,透视 a lesson in drawing class on pessimistic 悲观的 I am about my chances of getting the jobpetit

20、ion , 书 get up a pierce currency1入,currency1 , 透 The thorn d his heelpilot 行fl, flpin 大 ,别 pinch , I ed myself to make sure I wasnt dreamingplausible 有理的 a excuseplead , His parents ed that he should be given one more chancepledge 保证, fulfill ones plot 地 a vegetable plug 子, He wears rubber s in his

21、ears when he swims第24天任务plunge 地 入或插入 He ran to the edge of the swimming pool and d inpocket , , 子 a change polish , Polish your shoes with a brushpoll 意 A recent shows a change in public opinionlayman n., 行, random 的,任意的, 意的,a talkrange ,行,一 列 a of buildingsrank ,行,列 the s of great pinesrate 比率,率 V

22、elocity is the of change of distance with respect to timereap 割, the rice in the fieldrear ,边,背 a garden at the of the houserecall 忆, 想I seeing a poster on his wallreciprocal 互的,交互的 respectreckon , the days till Christmashurl vt. ,力掷;大叫骂 hurricane n.飓风 ;十二级风 hypocrisy n.伪善,虚伪 ideology n.意识形态,(政治或社会的

23、)思想意识 infrastructure n.础结构,础施 inhale v.吸入( 体),吸(烟) juvenile n. 年 a.青 年的,适合青 年的;幼稚的 kin n.家族,亲 a.亲 关 的 reclaim 使改 ,改造 former criminalsrecognize认 ,识别 Dogs people by their smellrecollect 忆,想起 I am trying to a forgotten addressrecommend 荐,称赞 He ed me for the post of headmasterreconcile 使和解,使和好After each

24、 fight they ate soon drecover 追 ,得The police ed stolen watchrecruit 招募(兵)招 ( fl)try to 300 men in two daysrectify纠正,改正,矫正 the mistakes in a billrefer 提,谈 Does the remark to merefine 提炼 crude oil into various petroleum productspump 泵 fill a bucket from the pursue 追,追 ,追 He felt their eyes pursuing hi

25、mpuzzle 难题,智力玩具,迷,迷 jigsaw quality 质 , 级 merchandise of quantity , an increase in quench 除,平息,压制,扑灭 hatredqueue一队,一行列车 from a quit 停止,放弃 It hasnt raining yetpeculiar 的,古的 He has always been a little peel 削皮,剥皮 peel potatoespenetrate 透,渗入 The nail d the wood at least two inchesperceive 感知,感觉,觉察 He wa

26、s only able to light and color ;he could not see properlyperfect 完美的,理想的 a coupleperform 做,执行,完 an experiment第25天任务perfume 香水,香料,香 She loves French (s) hop v.单足跳;跳(车)n.蹦跳;短程 行 hound n.猎狗;卑鄙的 vt.猎狗追,追 housing n.住房,住房供给;( 、阀)壳,防护罩 hover vi. 盘旋;徘徊howl n.怒吼,嗥叫 vi.(风)怒吼,咆哮 huddle vi. 一团;蜷缩vt.聚集n. 一起的 qui

27、ver 颤抖,抖fi with cold quote,述,援 She d several verses to us rack 架子,支架,搁架 a clothes reform 改,改良 He spend years trying to the worldrefresh 使恢复活力,使振 精神 Sleep es the body refute驳斥,驳倒 The argument cannot be d at the momentsregenerate 使恢复,使复, 生The human body can hair, nails, etcregulate管理, 制, 制 The policem

28、an d traffic at the intersectionreign ,治In England ,the sovereign s but does not rulereinforce 援,加强 They hope to their domination in these countriesrejoice 使感 ,使 The whole nation over the victoryrelate 述, 述 She d the experience of a Chinese girl in the United Statesrelay 力 , a messagerelease 放, a bo

29、mb from an aircraftrelevant 有关的,切题的I dont think his remarks are to our discussionsrelieve 缓解, 轻,解除He smoked frequently to nervous tension rescue , 援, hostages held by the terroristsresent those unfair commentsreserve 保 , Well the ticket for you till tomorrow noonresign , He ed from his postresolve ,

30、 注意 Have you d where to go next?resort , , to sb for helpreverse 反的,颠倒的,倒 的a dictionaryrevise , a dictionaryrevive ,复 He is dead and never will ridiculous 可的,currency1的,的 In this department of English girls outnumber boysin a ratio rigid “性的,的 a piece of plasticripe 的,时 的 a cluster of grapesrot fi,

31、,fl, , Meat may if it is not refrigeratedroundabout 的, 子的,不 的 The car has to take a course to avoid the floodscan 细,视 the doctors face for a sign of hopescare , The thunder d the childrenscatter ,” corn for the chickensschedule 时,进 a fight scheme , He suggested several s to increase salesscold 骂,斥 D

32、ad ed me for coming home latescorn 轻 ,鄙视 He s lyingscrap 碎片, s of breadscrape , ones chin总复 remark , (on, upon) It would be rude to upon her appearanceremedy 治,治, a folk spectacle ,观,观,场 The burning house was a terrible squeeze , juice from orangesstern 的,刻的 a punishmentstimulate currency1激,促使 econo

33、mic growthignore 不顾,不理,忽视:He who ignores history is doomed to repeat itilluminate 明,解 , 发, :The room was poorly illuminated by one candleillustrate ( 或 子)说明, 明:A complicated rule can be illustrated by a simple exampleimmerse 使 :He immersed himself in the pool shift 转 , fi Dont try to the blame onto

34、meshrewd 的, 的,精明的 a guesssynchronize使步,使结合,使 Their steps dtaboo , Movies producers attempted to break down all the stackle 具, shaving transient 短暂的,转 的 happinesssimulate , use tricks to illnesssketch ,速 make a of a face in pencilslack 不紧的,不的 a soft rope slender 条的, 的,细 的She is and has long dark hair

35、edible可 的,可的:edible oilelaborate精心(或制 )的, 尽的:an elaborate plotelevate 起,提 , 起:elevate the living standards of the peoplefascinate强的吸,迷住,使神颠倒:be fascinated with historyemigrate (或 地):emigrate from Canada to Australia emit发 ,发(, , , 体, ),发 子:The chimney emitted a cloud of smokeendeavor ( 一 的 ) 力, :How

36、 much he endeavored, goal stayed unattainedcompulsory 必须做的,义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal , , He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想 ,想 conceive an idearestore 恢复, 复,复 The temple has been d out of all recognitionrestrain 制,止 ones angerresume ,fi When I quit golf, I d writingro

37、use 起 The boat d wild ducks to flight row ,争 Whats all this about?rub ,摩 He rubbed his eyesrust 锈,铁锈 Iron gathers easilyruthless 无情的, 忍的,冷酷的 a enemysack 麻 ,纸 ,塑料 a of cementsacred 神圣的the name of God sacrifice 献祭,供奉 a law banning the of animalssalute 敬礼,祝贺 ones superior officerretain 保 ,保持 the right

38、to replyreveal 揭示,揭露 I promise never to his secretrevenge 报仇,复仇Man may destroy the balance of nature ,but ,from time to time, nature takes a terrible concentrate 集中,专心 concentrate ones attentioncondemn 谴 We all condemn cruelty to children.condense (使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁 condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈,商

39、 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白,供认, 认,忏悔 confess ones crimeformulate (制 ),构想 ()formulate a policygallop (马的) 跑,疾驰:The horse did a fine gallop during the racegamble赌博:gamble at cardsgasp 喘 ,喘息:speak between gaspsgear齿, fi置,( )档:interlock cogs and gearsgeneralize 归纳,概括:I dont think you can generalize about what

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