1、细节诠释WWW【重点句型】$来&源：1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. 资*源%库 $来&源：WWW 首先想到沿湄公河骑车旅游的是我姐姐。解释 强调句型 It is/was + 被强调 + that/who + 其余。被强调可以是原句主语、宾语、状语、从句。强调主语It is the ability to do the job that matters, not where you come from or what you are.关键是你的工作能力而不
2、是你从哪来或你是谁。强调宾语It was Michael that/who I gave this ticket to. 我把这张票给了麦克。 强调时间状语It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.大约 600 年前，第一个有钟面和时针的钟诞生了。强调地点状语It was in Brooklyn that Beckham first met Victoria, so they named their first son Brooklyn. 布鲁克林是贝克汉姆和维多利
3、亚第一次相遇的地方，所以他们给第一个儿子取名布鲁克林。强调从句It was because he is in critical condition that the doctor decided to operate on him.医生之所以决定为他动手术，是因为他病情危险。练习 中译英1). 我把这张票给了麦克。_2). 医生之所以决定为他动手术，是因为他病情危险。_【答案】1). It was Michael that/who I gave this ticket to.2). It was because he is in critical condition that the doct
4、or decided to operate on him.资*源%库资*源%库 2. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly.【解析】本题重点考查强调句型的各种用法。解释insist + that-clause insist 意为“坚持要求（做某事）”时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用 should do的形式, should 可省略；而 insist 意为“ 坚持认为，坚持某种观点”时，宾语从句的动词时态根据具体的语境变化，不用虚拟语气。He insisted that he hadnt made a mistake.
5、他坚持认为自己没有犯错。The bodyguards insisted that the president (should) keep away from the crowd for the sake of safety. 出于安全考虑，护卫人员坚决要求总统远离人群。suggest (建议)，demand (要求) ，require (要求)，request (请求)，order (命令)等动词的宾语从句也常用 “(should) do” 表示虚拟语气。练习 中译英1). 我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把事情处理好。_2). 他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。_【答案】1). I insist o
6、n your taking/insist that you take immediate action to put this right.2). His cool response suggested that he didnt like the idea.【解析】本题重点考查 insist 和 suggest 单词的用法。【跟踪练习】.完成句子1尽管我告诉他我住在附近，这个人坚持给我找一辆出租车。The man_for me even though I told him I lived nearby.2他坚持要骑车上班，我最后只能向他让步。_，and I finally had to gi
7、ve in to him.【答案】 insisted on finding a taxi He insisted that he should cycle to work【解析】本题重点考查 insist 的各种用法。3尽管这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却很难与之相处。Although the lady looks elegant，actually she_/【答案】 is hard to get along with【解析】本题主要考查词组 get along with 的用法，意思是与相处。.单项填空1The text is too difficult.The explanation of
8、 our teacher will help make it easy_.Ato understand Bto be understood Cunderstood Dunderstanding【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意为：这篇文章太难了，我们老师的解释会使它易于理解。此处用动词不定式的主动表示被动。此种用法常用于“makeit 性质形容词不定式”结构中，此类形容词有 easy，hard，interesting 等。【答案】 A2This machine is very easy_.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.Aoperating
9、 Bto be operating Coperated Dto operate【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意为“这台机器很容易操作，任何人都能在几分钟内学会使用它”。这里用 “主语 be 动词形容词不定式”结构，此时不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。【答案】 D3 The old man insisted that I_his wallet and that I_to the police station with him.Ahad taken；go Btake；should go Cwould take；had gone Dshould take；go【解析】 考查 insist 的用法。句意为
10、：那个老人坚持认为我拿了他的钱包，他坚持让我跟他一起去警察局。insist 作 “坚持认为”，即坚持事实时，后面宾语从句不用虚拟语气；作“坚持；主张 ”讲时，后面宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“(should) do sth.”。【答案】 A4Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention_before class.Ato underlined Bwas underlined Cto be underlined Dto being underlined【解析】 考查虚拟语气。分析句子结构可知，worth paying att
11、ention to 作 the key words 的后置定语，在句中属于干扰成分，将其去掉后，便能明确地看到 insist 后从句的谓语为(should) be underlined。【答案】 C5Ballet is amazing；_you go，you are likely to find yourself going again and again.Aas Bonce Cunless Dwhile【解析】 考查连词。句意为：芭蕾舞剧太神奇了。一旦你去看过一次，你就会不由自主地一次次地再去看。根据句意可知，once“一旦” 正确。【答案】 B【句型公式】1主语谓语百分数/倍数 /具体数量
12、形容词比较级 than比较的对象She is three inches taller than me.She is taller than me by three inches.她比我高 3 英寸。2主语谓语倍数the size/length/width/heightof比较的对象The output of this year is 3 times that of 2009.The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2009.今年的产量是 2009 年的三倍。Our building is twice the height of you
13、rs.Our building is twice as tall as yours.我们房子的高度是你们房子高度的两倍。3as形容词as数量词数量词形容词The building is as tall as 100 meters.The building is 100 meters tall.这栋楼高达一百米。【交际用语】1 “How come？ ”：used to ask someone why something has happened 怎么会？How come Tylers still here?泰勒怎么还在这儿？2green with envy：envying someone a lot非常嫉妒；非常羡慕He bought a new car and his colleagues were green with envy.他买了辆新车，他的同事们都非常羡慕他。
