1、Section Language points (Welcome to the unit that is to say, basic medical and health services are _ to everyone.(access)3This new film is said to be _ from a novel by Jane Austen and the _ is popular with people.(adapt)4The company will finance the _ of a new community sports center and it will be
2、_ next month.(construct)5The natural resources are _ out of balance in this country,which contributes to the unbalanced _ of its population.(distribute)【答案】 1.contributions;contributed 2.access;accessible 3.adapted;adaptation 4.construction;constructed 5.distribution;distributed.选词填空contribute to;wi
3、nd up;rely on;keep pace with;have access to;benefit from;keep in touch with;make a breakthrough1_ your watch every day.2Exercise _ improving your health.3Ordinary people cant _ the development of technology.4With the help of the charity,the children can _ the Internet.5The success of this project _
4、everyone making an effort. 【导学号:95702003】【答案】 1.Wind up 2.contributes to 3.keep pace with 4.have access to 5.relies on突 破 重 点 句 式(教材 P2) Most early TV broadcasts were made using a system developed_by_John_Logie_Baird_in_the_UK.大部分早期的电视节目使用的是英国的约翰洛吉贝尔德开发的一种系统。【要点提炼】 过去分词短语 developed by John Logie Bai
5、rd in the UK 在句中作后置定语,修饰 system。(1)过去分词短语作定语,常位于被修饰词语的后面,用作后置定语;单个的过去分词通常位于被修饰词语的前面,作前置定语。(2)过去分词(短语)还可用作状语。Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good impression.同时,我会碰到一些生人,熨烫合适的衣服会帮助我留下一个好印象。Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Cent
6、re is committed to physical, emotional and social health.位于道格拉斯顶楼,健康中心致力于身体、精神和社会的健康问题。Seen (see)from the top of the mountain,the city is very beautiful.从山顶上看,这座城市很美。名师点津 活用分词作定语过去分词作定语时与它修饰的名词之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,表示动作的被动和完成;现在分词作定语时与它修饰的名词之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,表示动作的主动和进行。(教材 P2)John Logie Baird constructed the first
7、colour TV in 1928, but it_was_not_until_1938_that_the_first_colour_TV_programme_was_broadcast.约翰 洛吉 贝尔德于 1928 年制造出第一台彩色电视机,但直到 1938 年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。【要点提炼】 句中 it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast 是 the first colour TV programme was not broadcast until 1938 的强调句式。(1)强调句
8、型的陈述句式:It is/ was 被强调部分 that/who 其他成分。(2)强调句型的一般疑问句式:Is/ Was it 被强调部分 that/who 其他成分?(3)强调句型的特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词 is/was it that 其他成分?In fact it is many young peoples ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions.事实上,是许多年轻人开办项目或事业的雄心改善了社会状况。When was it that you arrived at the air
9、port?你是什么时候到达机场的? 【导学号:95702004】句式集训完成句子1_ he came back _ we knew the truth.直到他回来我们才知道真相。2_ in 1990 _ he returned to his home.正是在 1990 年他才回到家。3Not until last week _ the lost bike.直到上个星期他们才找到丢失的自行车。【答案】 1.It was not until;that 2.It was;that3did they find解构长句难句However,in 1887 Emile Berliner ,a German
10、living in the USA,invented a record player that used discs as alternatives to tubes,and so the modern record player was born.【分析】 这是一个并列复合句。在第一个分句中,a German living in the USA作 Emile Berliner 的同位语, living in the USA 又作定语,修饰 a German,that used discs as alternatives to tubes 是定语从句,修饰先行词 a record player。【翻译】_【答案】 然而在 1887 年,埃米尔贝利纳,一位居住在美国的德国人,发明了使用唱片来代替圆管的留声机,于是现代留声机诞生了。