1、,Lesson 57,New words,Madam n. 太太，夫人 jeans n. 牛仔裤 hesitate v. 犹豫，迟疑 serve v. 接待（顾客） scornfully adv. 轻蔑地 punish v. 惩罚 fur n. 裘皮 eager adj. 热切的，热情的,Madam /mdm / n. (对妇女的尊称) 太太，夫人1) 信的称呼 Dear madam,2) 关于女性的称呼3) 关于男性的称呼,Miss 1) 对未婚女子姓名的称谓 Miss Hill 2) 小学生对女教师的尊称 Miss YuMrs. 夫人（已婚女子姓或姓名前） Mrs. BrownMs. 女士
2、（已婚或未婚女子姓或姓名前）Ms. Mary,Mr. 先生（男子姓或姓名前，职务前） Mr. White 怀特先生 Mr. President 总统先生Sir 对男子的礼貌称呼 Yes, sir. 中小学生对男老师的称呼 信的称呼 Dear Sir,jeans /di:nz / n. 牛仔裤世界第一条牛仔裤的发明人Levi Strauss（利瓦伊史特劳斯）A woman in jeans,clothes shoes shirt 衬衫 boots 靴子 coat 大衣 sandals 凉鞋 sweater 毛衣 sneakers 旅游鞋 T-shirt T恤衫 dress 连衣裙 skirt 短
3、裙 pants 裤子 jacket 夹克衫 vest 背心,shirt,coat,sweater,T-shirt,dress,skirt,pants,jacket,vest,hesitate /heztet / v. 犹豫，迟疑hesitate 的用法hesitation n. without hesitation 毫不犹豫,1) hesitate at/over/about sth He hesitates at nothing. 他从不优柔寡断。2) hesitate to do sth Dont hesitate to say no.3) hesitate in doing sth I
4、hesitated in telling the truth.,serve /s: v / 1) v. 服务，为效力，接待（顾客） serve as 担任 He served two terms as President. serve a sentence 服刑 2) (食物)足够.人的份额 The cake can serve ten people.Service n. 服务 at ones service 为某人效劳 service station 加油站 service industry 服务业,serve,v. 接待(顾客)Can I serve you in any way? 我能帮
5、你忙吗？,New words,Madam n. 太太，夫人 jeans n. 牛仔裤 hesitate v. 犹豫，迟疑 serve v. 接待（顾客）,adv. 轻蔑地,scornfully,scornfully /sk:nfl/ adv. 轻蔑地 Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold.scorn v. 鄙视scornful adj. 鄙视的，轻蔑的 A scornful smile A scornful look,scorn /sk:n/ n. 鄙视，轻蔑 pour scorn on sb/sth 以
6、鄙夷的口气说到某人某事2) v. 鄙视，傲慢的拒绝 scorn sbs invitation 傲慢的拒绝某人的邀请 scorn sbs advice 鄙视某人的建议 scorn sbs offer 拒绝某人的帮助,punish,惩罚punish sb. 惩罚某人The boy was punished for being late. 这男孩因迟到受到处分。,punish /pn / v. 惩罚 punish sb for sth The teacher punished him for cheating on the exam. give a lesson to sb 教训某人一顿 teach
7、 sb a lesson 教训某人一顿punishment n. 惩罚 capital punishment 死刑,fur /f: / n. 裘皮，皮毛 A coat of fur = a fur coat Make the fur fly 引起争吵，打倒leather 皮革 feather 羽毛,eager,adj. 热切的,热情的 be eager to do 急欲, 渴望做I am eager to do it. 我极想做这件事。,eager /i: / adj. 热切的，渴望的1) be eager for sth We are eager for success.2) be eage
8、r to do sth The assistant was eager to serve her this time.,New words,Madam n. 太太，夫人 jeans n. 牛仔裤 hesitate v. 犹豫，迟疑 serve v. 接待（顾客） scornfully adv. 轻蔑地 punish v. 惩罚 fur n. 裘皮 eager adj. 热切的，热情的,Enjoy the story,Can I help you, madam?,Find two words to describe the change of the man.,Before. scornfull
9、y,After. eager,What does the word “scornfully” mean？,What caused the change?,Before.jeans 牛仔裤,After.fur coat 裘皮大衣,Dialogue （对话） Man: Can I help you, madam (夫人)? Woman: Yes. May I try on this dress? Man: Im afraid that the dress was sold.,In fact, the dress is not sold.,This man looked down upon 看不起
10、the woman.,This man is really a snob(势利眼).,1. Why did the shop assistant glance at the woman scornfully and tell her that the dress was sold? He did not like the way she was dressed.2. How was the woman dressed when she returned to the same shop the following morning? She returned to the shop the fo
11、llowing morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other.3.Did the woman get what she wanted? Yes, she did.,A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop.1. 穿戴小结2. at 和in 的区别3. expensivecheap more expensive/the most expensive cheaper/cheapest,do
12、window shopping,do window shopping,dress, wear, put on, in, with的用法小结1. in是介词，后接表示衣服或颜色的词，着重于 服装的款式或颜色。它所构成的短语只能作表语或 定语。Can you see that woman in the blue coat? 你能看见那个穿蓝外套的女士吗？He is in a black nylon jacket today. 今天他穿着黑色尼龙夹克。,2. put on “穿上、戴上”，强调“穿”“戴”的动 作，后接衣服、鞋帽等。I want you to put on this coat and
13、 this hat. 我要你穿这件外套，戴这顶帽子。Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going out. 如果你要出去，穿上你的厚冬衣。,3. wear “穿着；戴着”，表示状态，宾语可以 是衣帽，也可以是饰物、奖章等。例如：Youd better wear blue or black pants with brown shoes. 穿棕色鞋子的时候, 最好要穿蓝色或黑色裤子。Why does he often wear dark sun-glasses? 他为什么经常戴着深色的太阳镜？,4. dress的宾语通常是人，意思是“给穿衣服” 1）
14、 dress oneself 或 get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。 My son is now able to dress himself. 我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。 Its time to wake up and get dressed! 该起床穿衣服了。 2）be dressed in 的意思是“穿着”，表示状态。 He was dressed in a black suit. 他穿着一套黑衣服 3）dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”。 Id like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight. 今晚我希望你为我的生日
15、派对打扮打扮。,be dressed in dress sb dress oneself dress up,盛装打扮 穿着 为自己穿衣服 为穿衣服,1.She was dressed in black. 2.Mother would dress you when you were young. 3.Tom is old enough to dress himself. 4.Children dress up and go to their neighbors homes to ask for sweets.,the way she was dressed The way后跟定语从句，引导词可用in which/that/不填,5. with表示穿戴，只能作定语，而且只能和 眼镜、手套等连用，不能接衣服。The boy with thick glasses is our monitor. 戴深度眼镜那个男孩是我们的班长。with表示某人有某生理特征。 The police are looking for a man with a scar on his face. 警察正在搜寻一个脸上有疤的人。,
