1、Unit 1,2018学年度人教版必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement,Speaking and writing,Pair wok,Lin Qiaozhi was a special woman who made a successful career. Review and answer the questions.,1. Why do you admire her? 2. What did she do to impress you most? 3. How would you describe her?,Do you know any women like he
2、r? Choose one you admire and describe her. Make a list of her achievements. Describe her using the adjectives you know. Explain what other people think of her. Prepare a dialogue in pairs, using the following questions.,hard-working energetic active determined intelligent fair generous kind helpful
3、modest confident brave honest considerate unselfish devoted educated warm-hearted,Adjectives,Questions,1. What does she look like? 2. Why do you admire her? 3. What did she do to impress you most? 4. How would you describe her? 5. Why did she choose to? 6. What her strengths/weaknesses? 7. Can you g
4、ive an example to show?,记叙文的一种, 以人物为中心组织材料, 围绕人物来写。本单元要求写一篇描写人物的短文, 描述一位你所熟知的杰出女性。属于描述性写作, 题目对文章结构提出了具体的要求：第一段简要介绍人物, 包括基本信息及主要成就; 第二段进一步描述性格特点, 说明此人值得尊敬/爱戴/学习的地方。文章结尾还应说明人们对该人物的印象或评价。,如何描写人物,写此类文章之前先列出文中要提到的人物的主要信息，以及备用的描述性词语。人物描写重在描述，描述时应准确生动、详略得当、层次分明、主体完整。,写作要点 1. 确定文体：以人物描写为主，可辅以叙述和评论。 2. 主体时态：
5、文章以一般过去时或一般现在时为主。 3. 主体人称：第三人称。,4. 内容要点：人物简介；人物事迹；人物成就；人物评价及其他。 5. 可有选择性地对人物进行肖像描写、语言描写、动作描写、心理描写或神态描写等等。,注意事项此类短文虽属于描述性写作范畴，但 写作内容涉及描写、叙述和议论等多个方 面，对于中学生来说，在写此类英语短文 时应注意以下两点： 1. 介绍人物基本信息。正如本题题目所要求，文章宜开门见山，对所描写的人物进行总体介绍。,文中还应遵循一定的时间和逻辑顺序来介绍人物的主要事迹。尽管人物描写可以从外貌、心理、行动等多方面展开，但“以事写人”依然是中学生在此类短文写作中应遵循的基本思路
6、。,2. 主题鲜明, 重点突出。在人物描写(characterization)中，具体生动的描写能够“再现”人物的性格特点和思想感情, 使得读者印象深刻, 甚至如见其人。这就要求学生写作时精挑细选、合理编排, 围绕主线选取人物的典型事迹和代表性话语等等, 在有限的篇幅内进行重点描写, 实现效果的最大化。,语言积累 背景： . was born in / into a poor / rich family in ., when . was young, spent ones childhood in . 外貌： beautiful, pretty, good-looking, ordinary
7、looking, handsome, strong, fat, thin,品质和个性： kind, determined, gentle, considerate, optimistic, easygoing, warm-hearted, hard working, responsible, patient, helpful, friendly, generous 爱好： be good at, have a gift for, be interested in, be fond of, be crazy about,教育背景： graduated from, got a . degree,
8、majored in, studied hard at, took an active part in class 经历和事迹： devote oneself to do sth., with great determination and perseverance, fight for, make up ones mind to do sth., overcome many difficulties, try ones best to do sth.,评价： one of the best, most important, set a good example to, . is the pride of ., make great contributions to, be regarded as,Write a composition about the person you admire based on your classroom talk.,
