1、Unit 6 When was it invented?第一课时 Section A (1a2d)【学习目标】1学习关于发明的单词。2能听懂并能简单地谈论发明史。3通过开展小组学习活动,能正确地使用一般过去时的被动语态,了解中美发明史的差异,更好地理解人类发明文化中的瑰宝。【学习重点】重点单词及短语:style,project,pleasure,daily,have a point,website,pioneer【学习难点】通过交流表达和听力训练,引入一般过去时的被动语态“was/weredone”。学习提示Free talk to lead in the topic:There are ma
2、ny useful things in the world.They help us a lot in life.(Show some pictures on the screen.)When were they invented?来源:学优高考网gkstkTask 1学习提示Preview the words on P4142,read the words by phonetic symbols and mark the new words in the text.Finally finish the tasks in 1a.【学法指导】辨析invent/discover/find/find
3、 outinvent 意为“ 发明,创造”,主要指“通过想象,研究,劳动等创造出前所未有的东西”,尤指“科技上的创造发明”。discover指发现或偶然发现本身就存在但未被认识的事物。find强调找的结果,即“找到”,通常指偶然发现。find out指经过观察,调查,把某事物查出来,意为“搞清楚,弄明白”。 来源:gkstk.Com情景导入 生成问题T:There are many useful things in the world.They help us a lot in life.(Show some pictures on the screen)Question:When were
4、they invented?Students:_(1)The telephone was invented in 1876.(2)The computer was invented in自学互研 生成能力Task 1 Lets read new words and the phrases.1I can read.(我会读)预习下列单词及短语,争取自己能正确拼读。拼读成功后再在课文中把单词及短语标记出来。style,project,pleasure ,daily,have a point,website,pioneer2I can write.(我会写)翻译下列短语:(1)run on elec
5、tricity 用电驱动的 (2)be used for 被用于(3)have a point 有道理3I can summarize.( 我会总结)在上一单元我们已经学习了一般现在时的被动语态,你能总结一般过去时的被动语态吗?一般过去时的被动语态的结构:was/were及物动词的过去分词(by) 其他;其否定形式是在was/were后加not;疑问形式是把was/were 放到句首。Task 2 Lets listen to the tape and finish 1b,2a,2b.Task 3 Lets make conversations and interview.1I can tra
6、nslate.( 我会译)(1)他们是被用来做什么的?What are they used for?来源:学优高考网(2)这些鞋子带有特殊的鞋跟。The shoes are with special heels.(3)拉链是由Whitcomb Judson发明的。The zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson.2I can make conversations.(我会编对话)你能结合课文内容编写对话,来介绍物品发明的时间、发明者及用途等吗?Task 2学习提示1Listen to the tape on P41 and finish the listeni
7、ng tasks in 1b.Then students listen to the tape again and finish the tasks in the text.The telephone It was 1.invented in 1876.The 2.cars They were invented in 1885.The TV It was invented around 3.1927. They were 4.expensive in those days.The personal computers They were invented in 5.1971.2.Listen
8、to the tape on P42,and finish the listening tasks in 2a and 2b.Then listen again and repeat.Task 3学习提示Read 1a,1c,2c and 2d and finish the tasks in 1a,1c,2c,2d.Students imitate listening and have a dialogue practice with the sentences: When the things in the pictures in 1b were invented?I think【备注】来源
9、:学优高考网gkstk3.I can summarize.(我会总结)辨析be used for,be used to do sth.,used to do sth.,be/get used to sth./doing sth.,be used by及use sth.to do sth.(1)be used for意为“被用于”。介词for表示用途,后接名词、代词或v.ing。(2)be used to do sth.意为“被用来做”,强调动作,其中 used是动词use的过去分词。(3)used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”。(4)be/get used to sth./doi
10、ng sth.意为“习惯于某事或做某事”,其中to为介词。(5)be used by意为“被使用”,介词by后面接动作的执行者。(6)use sth.to do sth.意为“用做”,用于主动语态。交流展示 生成新知Show in groups.(Time:six minutes)Task 1First the students read the words and phrases in groups,then read together and sum up the usage of the words in groups,mark the difficult points(they can
11、 ask the teacher for help)Task 3First the students discuss and check the answers in Task 3, then discuss and set scenes to perform the dialogues.At last write show contents on the blackboard.Class show.(Time:sixteen minutes)Task 11I can read.Read together,pay attention to the pronunciation of “proje
12、ct”;Consolidate the word learning by word game.2I can write.Students translate the phrases into Chinese by answering quickly;Read together;Spot test: Consolidate the usage of phrases by making sentences.3I can summarize.Students sum up the usage of simple past tense passive voice and explain.Task 31
13、I can translate.Ask students to translate the key sentences in Task 3;Read together.2I can make conversations.Students make dialogues according the task;Set scenes to perform the dialogues;Spot test:Interview in class and design exercises according to the interview.3I can summarize.Students sum up t
14、he usage of “be used for”;Spot test:Consolidate it by exercises and check the answers by answering quickly and explain.当堂演练 达成目标( B )1.Columbus_America in 1492.Ainvented BdiscoveredCfound Dfound out( A )2.A pen is_writing.Aused for B used toCused by Dused as 来源:gkstk.Com( B )3.Smith_a new teaching method(方法)Adiscovered BinventedCis discovered Dwas invented课后反思 查漏补缺收获:_困惑:_