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类型2018届中考英语冀教版复习课件:课时12 八年级(下)Units7-8.pptx

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    2018届中考英语冀教版复习课件:课时12 八年级(下)Units7-8.pptx
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    1、课时12,八年级(下) Units 7-8,课前自主热身,Japanese,totally,increasing,Italian,spelt,pronunciation,translation,translator,American,Australian,European,politely,impolite,preparation,proud,pollution,explanation,less,least,shut,dying,dead,in total,be covered with,给打电话,go up,in different ways,in recent years,北美五大湖,cl

    2、ean up,pick up,一点儿,throw away,shut down,再三地;反复地,start out,以为食;以为生,die off,divide into,shake hands,are known for,draw peoples attention,make a big difference,depend on,respect the earth,protect the environment,have a good life,they have some differences,the largest population,must do something for it

    3、,The drinking water is less and less,Why were you so happy,because,either,甘肃真题专练,1.2015省卷29题He stood up _ (礼貌地)when the lady came into the room.,词汇类,语法类,2.2015兰州97题Mom couldnt stand the mess in my room, so she asked me _ (clean) it right now. 3.2017省卷80题You _(grow) since the last time I saw you. 4.2

    4、017兰州104题她参军快十年了。She _ in the army for almost 10 years. 5.2016省卷77题May I speak to Nick?Sorry, hes _(go) to Paris and will be back in 2 weeks. 6.2016兰州102题Tina 不可能在教室里,她去图书馆了。Tina _ be in the classroom. She has _ to the library.,politely,to clean,gone,have grown,has been,cant,gone,7.2015省卷61题The pati

    5、ent has _(fall into) a deep sleep after taking the sleeping pills. 8.2015兰州95题He _(not come) yet. What do you think has happened to him? 9.2016省卷41题The movie _ for about 5 minutes, so lets see the next one. A. has been on B. has started C. started D. began 10.2015兰州36题 He has ordered a watch on line

    6、 for his father and it _ to him before Fathers Day. A. send B. will be sent C. was sent D. sent,fallen into,hasnt come,A,B,课堂重点剖析,1,population的用法,Recently, we have learned about the population of the world. 最近,我们已经了解了世界人口。 (Unit 7,P98)population常与定冠词the连用,作主语时,谓语动词通常用第三人称单数形式。如:The population of the

    7、 city is increasing faster and faster. 这座城市的人口增长得越来越快。population作主语且有分数或百分数修饰时,其谓语动词常用复数形式。如:About seventy percent of the population in our school are boys. 我们学校大约有百分之七十的学生是男孩。有时population可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词。如:China has a population of about 1.3 billion.中国大约有十三亿人口。指人口“多”时用large/big,“少”时用small。如:India h

    8、as a large population. 印度人口众多。提问“有多少人口”时用what,而不用how many或how much。如:What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口是多少?,考点小练,1.The worlds population _ growing larger and there is less land and water for growing rice.A. is B. are C. were D. was 2.About seventy percent of the population in our factory _ wom

    9、en.A. is B. are C. were D. was,A,B,2,prepare的用法,Last week, she asked her students to prepare the presentations about their home countries. 上周,她要求她的学生准备关于他们祖国的介绍。 (Unit 7, P106)prepare用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,意为“准备”;后接动词不定式,意为“准备做”。如:Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office

    10、. 当我去办公室时,我们的英语老师正在备课。prepare用作不及物动词时,常和介词for连用,意为“为做准备”。如:The students are busy preparing for the final exam. 学生们正在忙着准备期末考试。,考点小练,3.When I was preparing _(leave) for the park to meet my friends, my uncle came to my house. 4.I cant play with you now because I have to make _ (prepare) for the coming

    11、exam.,to leave,preparation,3,pride的用法,That lady took great pride in her sons.那个妇人以她的儿子为骄傲。(Unit 7, P107)pride名词,意为“自豪。骄傲”。常见固定搭配有:the pride of意为“的骄傲”;take pride in意为“为感到自豪”。,考点小练,5.Were_ that China is becoming stronger and stronger.A. surprised B. sad C. proud D.afraid 6.All the Chinese are proud _

    12、the Chinese flag flying high.A. see B. to see C. ask D. to ask 7.莫言和屠呦呦是全国人民的骄傲,因为他们获得了诺贝尔奖。 Mo Yan and Tu Youyou are the _ of all the Chinese for winning the Nobel Prize.,C,B,pride,4,explain的用法,Jenny explains the plan to the class.詹妮向全班同学解释这个计划。(Unit 8, P114)explain to sb.意为“向某人解释”。如: Youd better g

    13、o and explain to the teacher. 你最好去向老师解释。explain sth. to sb.意为“向某人解释某事”。如:The teacher explained the problem to the whole class. 这位老师向全班同学解释了这个问题。,explain后可接从句或“特殊疑问句+动词不定式”。如:He explained why he was late for the meeting.他说明了开会迟到的原因。He explained how to use the machine.他说明了如何使用这台机器。,考点小练,8.The student

    14、made up a wonderful story to _ why he was absent.A. work B. explain C. say D. tell 9.I dont know why my brother went out in a hurry. He told me that he would explain _ me when he came back.A. for B. at C. to D. with 10.演讲者竭力向听众解释他的意思,但是他没有成功。The speaker tried _ his meaning to the listeners, but he d

    15、idnt succeed.,B,C,to explain,5,辨析divide与separate,We put on gloves and divided the garbage into different piles: glass, metal, plastic, paper and everything else. 我们戴上手套,把垃圾分成不同的堆:玻璃、金属、塑料、纸和其他类。(Unit 8, P124),考点小练,11.Look, there is a big farm. A fence_the cows from the pigs.A. cut B. separated C. divided D. prevented 12.The students were _ into four groups to have a competition.A. divided B. separated C. told D. made,B,A,

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