1、2018 学年度人教版必修一 Unit5Nelson Mendela-a modern heroPeriod2learning about language 课时作业一、写作词汇检测1.Do you want to attend the contest?Yes.I hear winners will be (奖赏) a trip to England! 答案 rewarded2.How did he ( 逃脱) being caught?I dont know.答案 escape3.I (请求) your pardon? I said that I had finished my work.答
2、案 beg4.In my (看法 ),he should work hard first. I cant agree any more.答案 opinion5.I hear that he was arrested (逮捕) by the police.Thats right.He has been ( 判决) to four years in prison. 答案 sentenced二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空lose heart escape from turn to come to power set upbe sentenced to in one s opinion in re
3、ward for1.After failing to realize his dream three times,the boy . 答案 lost heart2.The police are searching for the two young men who prison last night. 答案 escaped from3.His parents 16 months in prison for cheating an old man. 答案 were sentenced to4.He was given $5,000 saving the d rowning boy by the
4、local government. 答案 in reward for5. ,youd better not go there to ask your teacher for advice. 答案 In my opinion6.A new school was for the peasant workers children. 答案 set up7.Do you know when the new go vernment ? 答案 came to power8.I her and caught sight of a tear before she quickly brushed it away.
5、 答案 turned to三、单句填空1.As a soldier,he showed selfless (devote) to duty. 答案 devotion2.Mr.Kelly was sentenced six months in prison for theft. 答案 to3.Its aims are for people to be happy,so that there are no more wars or (violent). 答案 violence4.They got to know each other in the park on a (peace) evening
6、. 答案 peaceful5.Your teacher can give you (guide) on choosing a career and writing a job application. 答案 guidance6.Although the naughty boy broke the vase on purpose,he was lucky to escape (punish). 答案 being punished7.He is waiting for the result of the interview (hope). 答案 hopefully8.No one likes to
7、 make friends with him because he is a (self) man. 答案 selfish9.He begged her (help) him but she refused finally. 答案 to help10.Armed with the information you have gathered,you can set preparing your business plan. 答案 about11.He received a medal reward for his bravery. 答案 in12.Mary is always studying
8、hard.So she is.I believe all her efforts will (reward) at last. 答案 be rewarded13.A fund (set) up for the dead mens families after the earthquake. 答案 was set14.The boss walked out of the office angrily she could have a chance to explain. 答案 before四、完成句子1. (事实上),I am not rich. 答案 As a matter of fact2.
9、To my surprise,David managed to (从那场大火中逃出来). 答案 escape from the big fire3.Lets go to help (困难中的人们). 答案 the people in trouble4.I think you should (树立一个好榜样) to your brothers. 答案 set a good example5.You are kind and (做你的朋友我感到骄傲). 答案 Im proud of being your friend6. (在我看来),the plan is practical to carry
10、out. 答案 In my opinion7.Only when you receive a good education (你才能 找到一份好工作). 答案 can you get a good job8.On hearing that hed got cancer,Tom felt as if (他已经被判了死刑). 答案 he were sentenced to death五、阅读理解AIf you go to Hollywood and look around the coffee shops and restaurants,it is unlikely that you will m
11、eet your favorite film star.However,it is almost certain that you will meet Dennis Woodruff.Dennis is a “film star”well,sort of.You learn this quickly because he tells everyone he meets about this.He wears a T-shirt that says “Dennis Woodruff world-famous actor”.He also ha nds out videotapes of his
12、films for $10.Dennis describes himself as Hollywoods best-known out-of-work actor.He has been looking for work for 25 years.It is true that he has been on television over 300 times and has worked in about 45 films,as an extra(临时演员) of course.“Actually,Im a film star.Its just that no one has realized
13、 it yet,”says Dennis.You can watch him auditioning(试演) for parts in front of the security cameras(监控摄像头) at local restaurants.People recognize him and then,sadly,ignore him.One of the saddest tales he tells is about how he nearly made the big time.The famous actor John Wayne was going to give him a
14、chance,but unfortunately he died.The famous producer Otto Preminger wanted to make him a star.He also died.Dennis first had the idea of selling himself over 20 years ago when he asked a director why he had been refused for a part.“Because youre not a big name in Hollywood,”came the answer.Dennis imm
15、ediately wrote his name in huge letters on the top of his car.It didnt get him any work,but it did get him noticed.Dennis has set up a production company with his brother,and he has sold 15,000 copies of his videos.True success,he feels,is just around the corner.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了好莱坞临时演员 Dennis Wood
16、ruff 想要成名但一直未成功的故事。1.What do we know about Dennis from Paragraph 2?A.He is hugely popular.B.He tries to sell himself.C.He has produced many films.D.He is easy to make friends with.答案 B解析 推理判断题。本段通过三件事情说明 Dennis Woodruff 在极力推销自己。这三件事是:逢人便自我介绍、穿表明自己是著名演员的 T 恤、出售录像带。2.What is peoples reaction to Dennis
17、 behavior at local restaurants?A.They cheer him on.B.They try to follow him.C.They pay no attention to him.D.They talk with him about films.答案 C解析 细节理解题。由第四段中的“People recognize him and then,sadly,ignore him.”可知,人们认出了他,但是并没有理睬他。3.Why did Dennis write his name on his car?A.To show his courage.B.To fig
18、ht with a director.C.To advertise his latest film.D.To make himself well known.答案 D解析 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Because youre not a big name in Hollywood.”和“.but it did get him noticed.”可知,Dennis Woodruff 把名字写在车上是为了使自己出名。4.What would be the best title for the text?A.A rising star in HollywoodB.The true success
19、 of a film starC.Famous for not being famousD.Big star for not starring in films答案 C解析 标题归纳题。好莱坞临时演员 Dennis Woodruff 想要成名却一直未成功,但是他执着的精神让人们认识了他。C 项作标题意义深刻 ,发人深思。BDogs certainly need to bark(犬吠) every now and then,but if your neighbors dog is getting in the way of your daily life,you need to do somet
20、hing.“Before you take action,you should record the dates and times that the barking happens to find out any patterns,”says Schweitzer,who is a dog owner.You might notice the barking only happens when the owners are at work,or during thunderstorms.After two to three weeks of observing(观察),go to your
21、neighbors with the facts.Wait for a time when the barking is over.“Since youre trying to keep a good relationship,you cant go when youre angry and upset,”says Schweitzer.Besides,your neighbors might not even realize the barks are a problem,especially if the worst barking happens when theyre not at h
22、ome.Politely explain the times when the barking gets bad,and then suggest a way of solving the problem.Ask if the dog can stay inside during storms,or offer a dog training class.Making friends with the dog could help you gain some peace and quiet.If your neighbors introduce you to their dog,you shou
23、ld give the dog a treat.“If they become more comfortable seeing you,theyre less likely to bark when they see you or when theyre in the backyard,”says Schweitzer.Whatever you do,dont talk with your other neighbors about the problem or start a petition(诉状) to get the dog to quiet down.“Those make peop
24、le feel angry,”says Schweitzer.“Thats when things escalate.”If weeks go by and you still arent seeing a difference,follow up with a note.Tie a dog treat on the note to build trust with your neighbors,and make a copy before dropping it off.That way,youll have evidence(证据) that youve discussed it befo
25、re and followed up politely if you need to bring in a third party,says Schweitzer.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。如果邻居家的狗总是叫个不停,影响到了你的生活,你该怎么做呢?5.What should people do f irst according to Schweitzer?A.Record when the dog barks.B.Find out why the barking happens.C.Find out if the dog is really dangerous.D.Record when t
26、he neighbor is usually out.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Before you take action,you should record the dates.says Schweitzer”可知,首先要记录下邻居家的狗什么时候叫。6.When would be a good time for y ou to talk to your neighbor?A.When the dog is barking.B.When you are feeling calm.C.When youve found a problem.D.When your neighbor
27、 is walking the dog.答案 B解析 细节 理解题。根据第三段中的“Since youre trying to keep a good relationship,you cant go when youre angry and upset”可知,你应该在心态平和的时候去找邻居谈这个问题。7.What does the underlined word “escalate” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Become familiar.B.Become worse.C.Get interesting.D.Get personal.答案 B解析 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的内容可知,只有在情况变得更糟的时候才需要请求法律援助。8.What is the text mainly about?A.How to teach your dog to be quiet.B.What to do when your neighbor has a dog.C.How to deal with a neighbors noisy dog.D.What to do if your neighbor makes you angry.答案 C解析 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,该文主要是讲如果邻居家的狗总是叫你该怎么做。
