1、融水中学高二英语段考试卷 A(2018.11.8.)（时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分）命题：罗潇 黄日荣 贾荣毅第卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like reading the most?A. Short stories. B. Poems. C. Dramas.2. How i
2、s the weather now?A. Cool. B. Cold. C. Hot. 3. What does the woman want the man to do ?A. Stop worrying. B. Write down something. C. Buy a book for her.4. What will the man have?A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee.5. Which bus should the woman take first?A. No.5. B. No.8. C. No.11.第二节:(共 15小题; 每题1.5分 ,共22.5
3、分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Who is using the womans dictionary now?A. David. B. Lisa. C. Tom.7. What is Linda doing now?A. Using her dictionary. B. Talking with someone. C. Memo
4、rizing some words.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What did the woman do last Christmas?A. She stayed in New York City. B. She went to Southeast Asia. C. She travelled to Miami.9. Where will the man go this Christmas?A. Thailand. B. Singapore. C. Malaysia.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where did the man eat at n
5、oon?A. At Toms house. B. At his house. C. At a restaurant.11. How often does the man go to work out?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.12. What will the woman do this Wednesday?A. Play tennis. B. See a movie. C. Visit her mother.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What does the man say a
6、bout the red dress?A. It sells very well. B. It looks very beautiful. C. It looks like an old one.14. What colour doesnt the woman like?A. Red. B. Blue. C. Purple.15. How much would the white dress cost without a discount?A.100. B.150. C.200.16. What does the woman want to do next?A. Take the dress.
7、 B. Try on the dress. C. Look at another dress.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Which of the following are offered free?A. Books. B. Videos. C. Maps.18. What can the visitors do on the lake? A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Go skating.19. How long is the Visitors Centre open a day?A. Ten hours. B. Nine
8、 hours. C. Eight hours.20. What does a family ticket include?A. 1 grown-up and 1 child. B. 1 grown-up and 2 children. C. 2 grown-ups and 3 children.第 2 部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere are thirty-four bridges on the Thames in Lon
9、don；the following are among the most famous ones.Tower BridgeTower Bridge has stood over the Thames in London since 1894 and is one of the finest，most recognizable bridges in the world. It is the bridge in London you may see in movies and on advertising writing for London. Tower Bridge is the only T
10、hames bridge that can be raised. It used to be raised about 50 times a day，but nowadays it is only raised 4 to 5 times a week.London BridgeThe construction of the first stone London Bridge started in 1176 and finished years later. Houses and shops were once built on the bridge，which made the road so
11、 narrow that it was often jammed with people，horses and carts. A “keep left” rule was made in 1733 to keep the traffic moving. This became the rule of the road in Britain. In 1757 the old bridge was pulled down and a new one was built in 1831.Interestingly，that one was pulled down again in 1967 but
12、rebuilt in Lake Havasu City，the USA，as a tourist attraction. The present London Bridge was opened in 1973.Millennium BridgeMillennium Bridge is a bridge for walkers. It was built to connect the Tate Modern Art Gallery to the city and St Pauls Cathedral (圣保罗大教堂)in 2000.Thousands of people rushed to s
13、ee the new bridge. Almost immediately after opening，the bridge had to be shut because of the dangerous waving caused by too many visitors. It has now been reopened. The bridge is about 320 meters， costs 16 million pounds to build and only takes walkers.Westminster BridgeWestminster Bridge is a road
14、and foot traffic bridge over the Thames between Westminster and Lambeth. The present bridge，opened in 1862，is the second on the site and took the place of an earlier bridge opened in 1750.The British romantic poet，William Wordsworth，wrote a famous poem Composed upon Westminster Bridge in the autumn
15、of 1802.Want to know more about the bridges on the Thames？Click here .21. If there were a huge ship on the Thames, it could run through_.A. Westminster Bridge B. Millennium BridgeC. Tower Bridge D. London Bridge22. Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase?A. satisfied with. B. s
16、trict with. C. popular with. D. crowded with. 23. The passage is most probably taken from a_.A. school report B. website article C. teenage magazine D. science fictionBMy house is made out of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software. If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised wh
17、en you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (个人身份号码 ) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest to you, and then turns them off as you walk awayfrom them.
18、Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you
19、 want something. There is a home control console, a small machine that turns things on and off around you. The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The c
20、ar works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console. I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today. I lik
21、e to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “how will I live without them?“ 24. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. How to develop a new system. B. The function of th
22、e PIN .C. A home for the future . D. Easy life in the future. 25.This PIN tells the house _.A. who and where you are B. what you needC. how you wear clothes D. where the lights nearest you are26. The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _. A. it has your favorite music fo
23、llowing you B. you can make a telephone call anywhere C. the writer is able to change his new idea into practice D. it has been controlled by computers 27. What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage? A. An IT expert . B. A famous doctor .C. An idealist . D. An experienced teacher
24、CFor many years, artists have flocked to Paris, France, to paint or to learn to paint. Perhaps artists first went there because of the citys beauty. They went to paint pictures of the broad, tree-lined streets, the great churches, and the graceful river bridges.The artists felt comfortable in Paris
25、because the people of the city had always enjoyed art. Paris had great art museums, filled with famous paintings and statues(雕像)from many countries. And the people of Paris had always welcomed new ideas. In this city, artists felt free to experiment with new ways of painting.As soon as famous artist
26、s painted in Paris, students came to learn from them. People came to buy paintings. People called art dealers set up galleries where paintings were bought and sold. Others kept shops that sold artists paints and supplies.Students and artists who were not yet famous could live in Paris for very littl
27、e money. They learned by studying great art in the museums, and they learned from one another. They held art fairs, hanging their paintings outdoors along the streets.Today, New York City and Florence, Italy, are also famous art centers. But the worlds main art exhibits are still held in Paris. Impo
28、rtant judges of art live there. Most of the new ways of painting that have started in the last hundred years began in Paris. So artists and art dealers still go to Paris because it is the worlds leading art center.28. Art students learned by studying great art in Paris_ .A. streets B. churches C. mu
29、seums D. schools29. The story does not say so, but it makes you think that_.A. Paris is famous for its artists paints and supplies B. there is more than one way to paintC. art fairs are held in galleries D. Florence is the center of world art exhibits30. Students can learn from_.A. their parents B.
30、one another C. the streets D. the trees 31. On the whole, this story is about_.A. the worlds most famous art center B. how to buy a painting in ParisC. the famous art centers of New York and Florence D. where to set up galleriesDNeither television nor radio nor magazines nor books nor any other medi
31、um can begin to match newspapers for depth and breadth of coverage (新闻报道). In fact, all these media themselves depend on newspapers to bring them information that they then process and distribute as their own brand of news.Now many newspapers are locked in a struggle for survival. If they losewhich
32、is by no means impossiblewe all lose.The great task for editors and publishers is to respond to the competitive challenge caused by online news, and at the same time use their own online news to increase their profits. As yet, they havent figured out a smooth and sure wayto do that.So they cut some
33、more to get profit. The cuts in size that they are making are in some cases risky and in others without considering the results. With every cut, publishers tirelessly argue that readers wont even know the difference. Thetrouble is that by the time customers do notice that they are getting less for t
34、heir money it will be too latetoo late to notice the reduction in the number of readers.The other big cuts, of course, are in staff (员工). The victims would be the oldest and most experienced workers because they are the highest paid. While there is plenty of tired deadwood among them，there is also a
35、 lot of talent.When experienced staff leave in large numbersas they often do nowthe newspaper loses great professional memory. But the real loser is the readers, who are suddenly robbed of the insights(见识)that only the experienced reporters can bring.As for the future, there is at least one big, bri
36、ght sign：intelligent young people will continue to flood into journalism in urgent search of jobs, despite its high demands and modest (不太高的) pay.32.The underlined word “deadwood” in Paragraph 5 may refer to “_”A. the staff who are going to retire B. people who are no longer useful or neededC. worke
37、rs who are experienced D. reporters who are tired of covering events33. According to the passage，which of the following can best describe the authors attitude towards the ways the editors and publishers have adopted to get profit?A. The author has no objection. B. The author is against them.C. The a
38、uthor has not shown it clearly. D. The author regards them reasonable.34.The author seems to agree with the view that_.A. experienced workers are the last to be laid offB. journalism is a job offering highest pay for high demandsC. the challenge of newspapers is that there are not enough intelligent
39、 young peopleD. it is possible that newspapers may not survive in the end35. It is stressed by the passage that the most important quality for a journalist is_.A. patience B. selfishness C. insights D. sensitivity第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Basic first aid i
40、s a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip._36_Cuts. With small cuts, you want to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid possible infection. _37_ If the cut has not stopped bleeding, raise the wounded area above the heart and place pressure on the area to stop the
41、bleeding. _38_ The bandage should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight.Blisters(水泡). Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. _39_ Change your bandage and socks and keep the blistered area clean. Make sure that you pack different size bandages and firs
42、t aid cream.Sprains(扭伤). If youve got a heavy pack on your shoulders, it can be very easy to twist your ankles. Walking sticks can be a travellers friend. _40_ A good ACE bandage should be packed in case of a sprained ankle. This can help fix the sprained area until you can get medical attention.Aft
43、er seeing the above dangers and treatments, its also helpful to pack a small basic first aid kit(急救箱)for your trip. Make sure that you include items that are unique to you and fit your environment (bleeding, bruise, snake bite, etc. )A. They can help you keep balance on rough areas.B. Wear comfortab
44、le shoes and socks during the trips.C. Treat the cut with first aid cream to prevent infection.D. Blisters are an open wound and can get infected if not cared for.E. Below is a brief list of less-severe injuries that you can prepare for.F. Apply some cream and cover the wound with a dry, clean banda
45、ge.G. Some climates can be very hot during the day and very cool at night.第 3 部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I used to be a very self-centered (自我中心的) person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have
46、 started to think about other people 41._ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 42._person.I think my 43._started when I was in the university. At first, I just wanted to get my 44._and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 45._to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first term, I was really 46._. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I decided to make a (an) 47._ to change. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 48._ to help. That was really a big 49._
