1、2015 届北师大版选修八 Unit 22 Environmental Protection Lesson 2 Endangered Species 作业.单词拼写1It was such a(n) _(巧合)when Pat and Mike met each other in Macao.2We dont have enough _(资金)to build another house.3These seats are _(保留)for the elderly and disabled.4They often use plastics as a _(替代品)for wood.5She _(抓
2、住)the child and pulled him back from the edge of the cliff.来源: 学+科+网 6Her moods are as _(多变的)as the weather.7It was _(善解人意)of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.8The action has been widely _(谴责)by human rights groups.答案 1.coincidence 2.finance 3.reserved 4.substitute 5.seized 6.changeable
3、7.considerate 8.condemned.选词填空take action, in turn, refer to, earn ones living, all in all, lead to, apart from, answer for1_， her condition is greatly improved.2The police_ to deal with the riots (骚乱) immediately.3It was his carelessness that_ his failure in the exam.4Language is the carrier of cul
4、ture and_ its influenced by culture.5Youve got to help. _ anything else you are my brother.6It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.7The murder will have to _ his crimes one day.8The young man made a promise to his parents that he would try t
5、o_ after graduation.答案 1.All in all 2.took action 3.led to 4.in turn 来源:学科网 ZXXK5Apart from 6.refer to 7.answer for 8.earn his living.翻译句子1北京见证了许多伟大的历史事件。(witness)_2我们必须让孩子们自己解决自己的事情。(leave宾语宾语补足语)_3鉴于他才刚刚开始，他懂得已经不少了。(given that.)_4汽车失去了控制，撞到了一棵树上。(beyond)_5我在名单上用了你的名字代替我。(substitute.for.)_答案 1.Beij
6、ing witnessed many great historical events.2We must leave the children to settle their affairs themselves.3Given that hes only just started, he knows quite a lot about it.4The car was beyond control and ran into a tree.5I substituted your name for me on the list.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正
7、确形式。Ann：Do you have other pastimes(业余爱好) besides stamp collecting?Bob：Yes, fishing.Ann：Thats very popular, too._1_ I pass the lake， I see many people _2_(sit) there with a rod in hand， _3_ Ive never seen anyone catch anything.Bob：Maybe its because you lack the patience.Ann：I _4_(break) my rod if I s
8、at about for hours getting nothing.Bob：Oh，look at that mans pole. Its bent like a bow. There _5_ be a huge fish on the end of the line. Lets go over and _6_ a look.Ann：OK. Wow，_7_ a big fish!BoB：So it is _8_(interest) to fish with a rod sitting at the lake. Say what do you often do in your _9_ time?
9、Ann：Oh, nothing special. I read，watch TV and go to movies.Bob：Dont you have any hobbies，like stamp collecting or _10_ like that?Ann：No，I dont have any hobbies.答案 1.Every time 2.sitting 3.but 4.would break 5.must 6.have 7.what 8.interesting 9.spare/free 10.things.完形填空来源:学科网I recently had an old mount
10、ain bike fixed to make it more efficient and useful for going to and from work. This is a way to get a bit more exercise, _1_ money on rising gas prices, and do my small _2_ for the worsening environment. Plus, I simply _3_ the bike ride.On my way home Friday evening, I was at a crosswalk waiting fo
11、r the light to _4_， when an SUV with a couple of collegeage kids turned in front of me and the driver gave me unfriendly _5_ by saying, “Get a car, loser.”My first _6_ was one of mild shock. I was simply waiting to cross the street and _7_ home for the weekend, when out of _8_ I was cursed out (骂)Th
12、ere are cyclists who are irresponsible and _9_ on the road, but I try to be _10_ to cars, because large moving masses of _11_ and plastic arent very forgiving when they collide (碰撞) with a person on a bicycle. I thought briefly about trying to _12_his car and have a conversation with this guy, and I
13、 probably could have done so _13_ the heavy traffic at the next stoplight. However, I _14_ crossed the street and then rode home.I started thinking about the hidden assumption (假设) in the _15_ “Get a car, loser.” He is assuming that I dont _16_ a car, which is unfortunately _17_I have two, but Id li
14、ke to live in a place where the _18_ to use them was greatly reduced.It makes me _19_about human nature and the desire to engage in this kind of behavior. It doesnt bother me when someone drives an SUV to and from work. Why does it bother someone if I get to work and back on my bicycle？Everyone has
15、the right to _20_ his way of life.【语篇解读】 作者放弃开车，开始骑自行车上下班，却遭到了一个司机的嘲笑，这引起了作者的思考。1A. save BraiseCwaste Dborrow答案 A 根据句中 on rising gas prices 可知，作者骑自行车的一个目的是省钱。2A. choice BtripCbusiness Dpart答案 D 根据句中 the worsening environment 可知，这里指为环保做出自己的贡献。3A. remember BavoidCenjoy Dafford答案 C 前边说的都是骑自行车的好处，根据 plu
16、s 可知这里也指好处。4A. appear BchangeCarrive Dwork答案 B 根据句中 at a crosswalk 可知，作者在等交通灯变绿。5A. information BserviceCreply Dadvice答案 D 根据句中 Get a car，loser 可知，这是不友好的建议。来源:学科网 ZXXK6A. warning BreactionCsight Devent答案 B 根据句中 mild shock 可知，这里指作者的第一反应。7A. leave Bmiss Chead Dvisit答案 C 根据第二段中 On my way home 可知，作者准备回家
17、。8A. nowhere BeverywhereCanywhere Dsomewhere答案 A 根据语境可知，作者莫名其妙就被骂了。9A. exciting BsurprisingCannoying Dsatisfying答案 C 根据句中 irresponsible 可知，这里指不负责任的、令人懊恼的人。10A. respectful BcloseCcruel Dopen答案 A 根据 because 后面的内容可知，作者对那些车一直很小心。11A. paper BsteelCfood Drock答案 B 根据句中 plastic 和 collide 可推断，这里指车上的钢和塑料。12A.
18、 keep in touch with Bfight againstCcatch up with Dpick up答案 C 根据句中 have a conversation with this guy 可知，作者打算赶上这辆车。13A. instead of Bbecause ofCregardless of Dout of答案 B 根据句中 the heavy traffic 可知，前后为因果关系，用 because of。14A. clearly BspeciallyCsuddenly Dsimply答案 D 根据句中 crossed the street and then rode ho
19、me 可知，作者并没有这么做，只是穿过了马路，然后骑车回家了。15A. words BsignsCparagraphs Dwritings答案 A “Get a car, loser”是那人说的话，故用 words。16A. stop Bbuy Clend Down答案 D 根据后句中 I have two 可知，他们以为作者没有车。17A. crazy Bwrong Clucky Dfun答案 B 根据后句中 I have two 可知，他们错了。18A. way BsolutionCneed Daddiction答案 C 从作者选择骑自行车的行为判断，作者开车的需求大大地降低了。19A. wonder Bdream 来源:学科网Cjudge Dpredict答案 A 根据后文的问句可知，作者琢磨起人性来。20A. understand BshowCaccept Dchoose答案 D 根据前面的问句可知，作者认为，每个人都有权利选择自己的生活方式。
