1、Unit1 cultural relicsLanguage points 导学案Step 1 Review (Summarize and Speak)来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.KIn search of the Amber RoomThe design of the room was _the fancy style popular in those days. It was also _ (decorate) with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make. In fac
2、t, it was designed _the Frederick I. However, the next king , Frederick William I, whom the amber room belonged , gave it to Peter the Great. _return, the Czar sent him a troop of his soldiers. In the Czars palace, the room serve_a reception hall. Catherine II had the Amber Room _(move) to a palace
3、outside St.Petersburg where she spent her summers. However, some of the Nasis secretly stole the room itself. In _two days 100000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt_the boxes were then put on a train for a German city. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered on
4、e of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. Step 2. Phrases (Discuss and Speak)寻找 _以风格 _用装饰 _为设计 _属于 _作为回报 _充当，担任，作为 _少于，不到 _毫无疑问 _Step 3. language points (Think and Conclude)1. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing.consider considera
5、tion ( n ) takeinto consideration (考虑)eg. It is a pity that your plan hasnt been taken into consideration.考虑：consider + nconsider + doing sthHave you considered going to Canada this weekend?Youd better consider my suggestion. 认为：consider sb/ sth to be / as + n /adj = consider sb/ sth + n /adj 认为某人某事
6、怎样或是什么， to be 或者 as 可以省略 来源:学科网注意其被动形式： sb/ sth be considered (to be / as)+ n/ adj consider sb to have done sth 认为某人做过某事We considered him to have stolen the bike, but in fact, he didnt.He is considered to have stolen the bike, but in fact, he didnt. (划线部分是考点常以语法填空形式考察)注意:consider 的用法常以被动语态形式考察2. Lat
7、er, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St.Petersburg where she spent her summers.使某事被做/请人做某事have sth done(主语）遭受某种不幸的情况。I had(=got) my teeth filled yesterday afternoon.we must have (=got) the work _(finish) by Tuesday.I had my leg broken when I got off the bus. I had my hat _(b
8、low) off. have sb do sth=get sb to do sth 请/派别人完成某事I had him repair my bike.Dont forget to have him _(come). He had his mother die. 表示主语“经历”某事。have sb./sth. doing 表示“让某人做某事” ， “让某情况发生”之意，含有动作正在进行或者一直进行 之意。1) I am sorry to have you waiting for me. 2) Dont have the fire _(burn) all the time.来源:Z#xx#k.
9、Comhave sth done使、让 have sb do have sb/sth doing have sth. to do 表示“ 有某事要完成”1） I have some letters to write. 2） He has a large family to support.注意：其有主动与被动二种形式需要区别使用。Do you have any clothes to be washed today?”the servant asked.I am busy now because I have piles of clothes to wash ! Conclusion: 如果不定
10、式的动作由主语来完成需其用主动形式。 如果不定式的动作不是由主语来完成需用被动形式。Thinks: 总结做此类题的方法：_来源:学_科_网4. However, the next king of Prussia, Frederick William I, whom the amber room belonged to , decided not to keep it.belong to:属于， 不能用于被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。As is known to all, Diaoyu Island is belonged to China. （改错）The book _(belong ) to
11、 me has been lost.The tourists lost all their _(belong) in the hotel fire.Step4. Practice （Think and Check）Well-known for its_(amaze) white walls surrounding the inner red palace, the Potala Palace is located in Lhasa, the capital of Tibet.In 631 AD, Songtsen Gampo had the Potala Palace _(build) for
12、 Princess Wencheng of the Tang Danasty. This structure was later burnt to the ground when the country was _war. It was rebuilt in the seventeenth century . The only parts surviving from the seventh century structure were a cave and a hall. The Potala Palace is divided into two parts- White Palace an
13、d Red Palace. The white Palace was designed _the Dalai Lama to live. The red Palace includes varios rooms of the Buddha(神像） and rooms housing the eight stupas (舍利塔）_contain the remains of the fifth to the thirteenth Dalai Lama. The most splendid stupas belongs _ the fifth Dalai. It is 14.85 meters tall and decorated _pearls and jade.(珍珠和翡翠)。The palace also has a large number of sculptures(雕刻品) , wall paintings, scriptures (经文) and other valuable _(culture) relics.In December 1994, UNESCO added the Potala Palace _the World Heritage List. 来源:学+科+ 网
