1、 1. Were so busy that no one in the office can _ for any other work.A. spare B. be sparedC. share D. be shared【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+done。句意:我们是如此的忙碌以至于在办公室安排不出多余的人去做任何其他的工作了。spare 表示“腾出或省去(多余的人或物)” 。2. He regards that book _ one of the worst that hes _ read.A. to be, ever B. to be, neverC. as
2、, ever D. as, never【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他认为那本书在他读过的书中是世界上最糟糕的。regard as 的意思“把当作” ,其中的介词 as 不能换成 to be。3. “Did you get a job?” “No, I _, but its no use.”A. expected B. tried toC. managed to D. planned【答案】B4. “Do you know that Jack _ a postman for about six years?” “Yes, I see.”A. has become B. has tu
3、rnedC. has changed D. has been【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析以及现在完成时。句意:-你知不知道 jack 做邮递员已经有 6 年了。-嗯,知道的。现在完成时中,不可以用终止性动词,A、B、C 均为终止性动词。5. The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. matters B. caresC. considers D. minds【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:要紧的事不是你是否失败,而是你是否尽力。matter 在此的意思是“要紧” 、
4、 “关系重大” 。care 关心,consider 考虑,mind 介意6. I dont want the green coat. It is red and black colours that _ me very well.A. suit B. fitC. suits D. Fits【答案】A7. “Will another fifty be enough?” “Just twenty will _.”A. work B. doC. suit D. fit【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:-再来 50 个够了吗?-20 个就足够了。do 在此表示“够” 、 “足够”、 “适合” 、
5、“行” 、 “可以”等义。8. -Goodbye, Mr Carter my secretary will _ you to the door.A. send B. leadC. drive D. show【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:-Mr Carter,再见了。-我的秘书会送你到门口。show sb to the door 意为“送某人到门口” 。注意,其中的介词 to 不可省略,否则就成了 show sb the door(驱赶某人,下逐客令)。另外,也不要按汉语意思选 A,因为 send 通常表示派人送,而不表示亲自送。9. This kind of cancer can be
6、 cured, provided it is _ early.A. got B. gainedC. seen D. caught【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果早一点被发现,这种癌症可以治愈。catch 在此表示“发现” ,句中的 provided 用作连词,意为“如果” 。10. We havent enough books for everyone; some of you will have to _.A. help B. enjoyC. share D. spare【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们没有足够的书给每个人;你们中的一些人将不得不分享了。既然书不够
7、,不能每人一本,所以有些人只能 share(分享)了。11. He asked her to marry him and she _ him.A. answered B. receivedC. accepted D. agreed【答案】C12. My worst fears were _ when I saw what the exam questions were.A. done B. seenC. finished D. realized【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义。句意:当我看到考试的题目之后,我的恐惧成为了事实。realize 在此的意思不是“实现” ,而是指“使(不安、恐惧等)成
8、为事实” 。finish 结束13. The plan looks good on paper, but will it _?A. work B. passC. agree D. does【答案】A【解析】句意:这个计划在纸面上看起来不错,但会奏效吗?work 在此的意思是“起作用” 、 “奏效” 。14. Whats the matter with the radio? Why isnt it _?A. broadcasting B. workingC. doing D. sounding【答案】B【解析】句意:收音机怎么了?为什么它不能播放了? work 在此的意思是“运作” 、 “运转”
9、 。15. High unemployment _ the government billions of pounds in lost taxes.A. spends B. takesC. uses D. costs【答案】D16. Its hard to rescue drowning people because they _ so much.A. sink B. swimC. jump D. struggle【答案】D【解析】句意:抢救溺水的人很难,因为他们挣扎得太严重了。由句意和常识推知选择挣扎17. She went to the station to meet her husban
10、d, but _ him in the crowd.A. passed B. recognizedC. missed D. lost【答案】C【解析】句意:她去车站接她丈夫,但在人群中错过了他。miss 指“错过” 。18. I missed what was happening because I wasnt _ very closely.A. noticing B. runningC. watching D. glancing【答案】C【解析】句意:我没有注意到发生了什么,因为我没有很仔细地观察。由句子的语境可推知现在 c19. If you lend me a pound, it wil
11、l _ me having to go to the bank.A. save B. shareC. serve D. help【答案】A【解析】句意:如果你借给我一英镑,我就不用去银行了。save 指“省去(劳力等)” 。20. Dont _ your breath trying to persuade them; theyll never listen.A. use B. wasteC. spend D. put【答案】B21. He has spent little time on his lessons this term, so he _ to fail the exam.A. ex
12、pects B. hopesC. wishes D. requires【答案】A【解析】句意:这学期他在功课上花的时间很少,所以他预料到考试不及格。expects 在此不是表示“期待” ,而是表示“预料” 。22. He will never _ anything if he doesnt work hard.A. hope B. wishC. achieve D. succeed【答案】C【解析】achieve 意为“完成” 、 “做到” 。其余三项均不能直接跟名词或代词作宾语。23. The girl always _ (forget) her things everywhere.【答案】
13、forgets.【解析】句子主语 girl 是单数,与谓语动词 forget 之间为主动关系,always 一词表示动作是经常性的行为,句中没有表过去的时间状语,须用谓语动词的主动语态、一般现在时,故正确答案是:forgets.24. The bell _ (ring) . The students _ (stop) talking and got ready for the class.【答案】rang;stopped.【解析】两句主语 bell 与 students 均与其谓语 ring 和 stop 为主动关系,讲述故事或发生过的事实,一般用过去时。谓语动词须用主动语态、一般过去时。故正
14、确答案是:rang;stopped.25. Look!It _ (rain) outside. Neither of us _ (want) to go boating now.【答案】is raining;wants.【解析】主语与谓语动词为主动关系,it 是第三人称单数、neither 是不定代词作主语,其谓语动词须用单数, “Look!”告诉我们以后的行为或事件在说话时正在进行,须用谓语动词的主动语态、现在进行时。而 want,wish,hope 等词一般不用于进行时,故正确答案是:is raining;wants.26. Jim _ (not finish) reading the b
15、ook yet. But he _ (return) it the day after tomorrow.【答案】hasnt finished;will return.【解析】显而易见,两句都要用主动语态,根据上下文语境与 yet 一词可知,行为“read”至今未结束,故须用谓语动词的主动语态、现在完成时。由时间状语 the day after tomorrow 可知用谓语动词 return的一般将来时。故正确答案是:hasnt finished;will return.27. The trees must _ (plant) and the sand can _ (stop) from mo
16、ving toward to the rich farmland.【答案】be planted;be stopped.【解析】主语 trees 与 sand 分别与其谓语动词 plant 与 stop 之间构成被动关系,应用谓语动词的被动语态,因谓语中有 must 与 can,所以可不考虑动词的时态。故正确答案是:be planted;be stopped.28. Some trees _ (cut) down in America now.【答案】are being cut.【解析】主语 trees 与谓语 cut 之间为被动关系,trees 是复数形式,now 一词表示事情、行为当前正在发
17、生,应用谓语动词的被动语态、现在进行时。故正确答案是:are being cut.29. When your work _ (do) ,you can _ (go) and play.【答案】is done;go.30. He _(go) to college after he _(finish) school next year.【答案】will go;finishes.【解析】该句为复合句,主、从句主语 he 与其谓语动词为主动关系,故须用主动语态。时态选择同前。故正确答案是:will go;finishes.31. I have tried three times. Let me _(try) a fourth time.【答案】try【解析】let,make,have 等使役动词作谓语,在其主动语态中,其后的不定式须省略 to.故正确答案是:try32. He was made _(work) for more than nine hours a day.【答案】to work.