1、四级听力词汇地点方向类in a university/school (在学校里)(full) professor 教授 BA/BS 文学理学学士(associate) professor (副)教授 MA/MS 文学/理学硕士teaching assistant 助教 PhD 博士dean 系主任；训导长 Bachelors degree 学士学位major/minor 主修/辅修 Masters degree 硕士学位mid-term exam 期中考试 course/program 课程final exam 期末考试 required course 必修课term/semester 学期
2、optional/elective course 选修课academic year 学年 diploma 文凭graduate 毕业(生) undergraduate 本科生academic adviser 学术顾问 oral presentation 口头发言Lecture 讲座 deadline 截止日期freshman/sophomore/junior/senior大学一/二/三/四年级学生hand in 上交fellowship 奖学金term paper 学期论文 tuition 学费essay 文章 credit 学分seminar 研讨会 credit system 学分制 th
3、esis 论文 credit hours 学分时certificate 证书 registration day 注册日 assignment/homework 作业 commencement 毕业典礼 audit a course 旁听一门课 register 注册school calendar 校历 dormitory/dorm 宿舍transfer 转学 school record 成绩单campus 校区；校园 dormitory (学校)宿舍 faculty 系；学院的全体工作人员 department 科(系) grants 给大学生的助学金 scholarship 奖学金gradi
4、ng system 计分方式 elementary(intermediate；advance)French 基础(中级；高级)法语At a bank (在银行)bank account 银行账户 cash 现金 check 支票open a savings/checking account 开一个存款 /支票账户bank teller 出纳员exchange rate credit card withdraw 款 nickel=5 centsmake a withdrawal a quarter=25 centsdeposit 存款 penny=centinterest rate dime=1
5、0centstravelers check 行支票 a half dollar=50 centsforeign currency/exchange 汇/ 汇 In the post office (在 )mail prepaid 的parcel/package collect 人 款的registered letter/mail size post/mail weight limit 制postage 费 cash the money order 汇款stamp 票 aerogram telegram delivery air-mail send a telegram/mail 发 / exp
6、ress be insured return address 地currency1 postcard “senders address 人地currency1 postman/mailman 员At a restaurant (在)order 点 course (一fi)fldrink Anything to drink? 点?dessert 点 beer menu 单 bill 账单beef/steak appetizer 开”/book/reserve a table for rare 生的(个人)的 medium-rare 生 的A table for two? 一人 ? Well-do
7、ne 的Are you ready to order? 点?pork chop good service 的 soup pay the bill 单/账salad tipping 费waiter/waitress / 员 specialty dish coffee ice-cream seafood delicious meal chef/cook to ones liking 人的口 At a hotel (在 )reservation receptionist 员fill in the registration form 宿 book/reserve a room check in 人 d
8、ining room check out 账 开 double/single room /单人 ID card 证 bath (room) luggage/baggage 行 porter 工reception room service In a library(在 书)book shelf 书 check out counter 书处library card 借书证 bibliography 文献目录catalog(ue) 目录 records 录/唱“novel 说 tapes 磁带magazine 杂志 librarian 书管理员the latest issue 最新的一期 limit
9、 借期due 到期的 renew 续借overdue 过期的 author/writer 作者/著者fine 罚款 title 书名/期刊名borrow/return 借书/ 书 music album 音乐专集journal/periodical 期刊 reserved area 藏区reference books 参考书 How long can I keep the books?card catalog(ue) “目录 我借多久?press/publishing house 出版社In the hospital(在医院)a cold/colds 感冒 fever 发烧sore throa
10、t 嗓子疼 pain 疼痛cough 咳嗽 chest pain 胸痛heart 心脏 come down with a cold/flu 患感冒/患流感而病倒lung 肺 be not quite oneself 不舒 (有点 病)headache 头痛 patient 病人blood-pressure 血压 surgeon 科大夫stomachache ”疼/肚子疼 physician 内科大夫flu/influenza 流感 dentist 牙医symptoms 症状 prescription 处方dizzy 头晕 write out a prescription 开处方give an
11、injection 注射 fill a prescription 照药方配药give an examination 检查 pills 药丸Chinese herbal medicine 中药 tablets 药“feel ill/sick 感觉不适 take ones temperature/blood pressureThere is something wrong with 体温血压(不舒 ) What is/seems to be the trouble?take medicine/pills/tablet 吃药 哪儿不舒 ?pharmacist/chemist 药剂 Whats the
12、 matter with you?dental problems 牙科疾病 哪儿不舒 ?have a runny nose 流鼻涕At the airport/on the plane (在机场/飞机上)reserve/book tickets 票 fasten seat-belt/safety-belt 系紧安全带departure time 起飞时 airsick 晕机check in 办理 机手续 direct/non-stop flight 直飞weight allowance 额 one-way ticket 单程机票depart from Gate 6 六 门 机 return/r
13、ound trip ticket 程往返机票arrive at Gate 10 到达10 门 passport/visa 护照签证United Airlines Fight 101 flight attendant/airhost/airhostess联 公司101次 班 中先生/ 中 姐take off 起飞 confirm ones ticket 机票确认landing 降落 luggage claim area 行 处boarding pass 机牌/证 captain 机长a window seat 靠窗座位 crew 机组人员an aisle seat 靠走fi座位 copilot
14、副驾驶员smoking section 吸烟区 arrival time 抵达时 non-smoking section 禁止吸烟区 transfer 转机At the customs (在 关)visa 签证 pay duty on 纳税liquor declare 关passport 护照 foreign currency 汇passenger 乘 free of charge 免费luggage 行 currency exchange 汇 customs officer 关人员 (Do you have) anything to declare?duty free 免税 有关的?At a
15、 travel agency (在 行社)make a reservation visit/visitor/traveler 观光/游 / 行者vacation 期 pay a visit to 参观/ 问weather one-way fare 单程 费historical site 历 名 final destination 点 scenic spot 点 a round trip ticket 往返 票resort place 名 first class 头 位fishing one way fare 单程费 tour guide 导游 travelers check 行支票by air
16、/train/bus/taxi/sea/ship/coach plane ticket 机票乘飞机( /公 /出 / /长 ) economy class use a credit card hike along the trail 行At the barbers/hairdressers (在理发 )hairstyle 发 mustache 子beauty saloon 院 trim ones hair 理 人的头发haircut 理发 take off the sides 修的头发shave cut short all over 个beard 子 long on top 上currency
17、1长At a train station/bus stop (在 /公 )platform “ an express train arrive 到 single/one-way ticket 单程 票return ticket 往返 票 bus fare 票费metro 地 bus driver 公交司机board the train 上 conductor 票员leave for/depart /开 get on/off a bus 上/fi booking office 票处 get a transfer fl转程ticket office 票处 bus stop 公交 subway 地
18、terminal 点 bus schedule 公交时 At a theater/concert/cinema/art gallery (在院/音乐/院/术 )drama classic music 典音乐leading character 主员 light music 音乐hero/heroine / 主人公 audience 观”/听”opera conductor starring actor/actress / 主 musical instrument 乐setting 场 screen 银 climax 高 fine arts 术scene oil painting Beijing
19、opera portrait folk music 乐 modern art 现术pop music 流行音乐四级听力词汇2人 业关系类Shop assistant and customer (业员 顾 )sale color discount counter “marked price label 签ready-made 成 receipt 发票sell out 光 cash or check 现金 支票size cashier 款员style 式 change on sale 降 / It fits you well 适 out of stock pattern Waiterwaitres
20、s and customer( 生 顾 )order 点 dish soup well-done 的flavor seasoning beef/steak appetizer 开”slow service tray rare 生的 napkin menu, order, waitress, waiter, take order, go Dutch, Its my treat ；在 flcheck in/out, make a reservation, register, reception desk Post clerk and customer ( 员 顾 )parcel telegram
21、airmail remitter 汇款人express letter sender 人mail fl receiver 人address 地currency1 postal code/zip code postage registered letter/mail postcard “ weight Doctor and patient (医生 病人)blood pressure 血压 TBtuberculosis 肺 burns 烧 treatment bite drugstore 药 fever 发烧 X-ray X光 pneumonia 肺 operation 手术flu 流感 injec
22、tion 注射stomachache ”疼 cure digest recover indigestion 不 inpatient department 院strain ward 病 physician, doctor, nurse, operation-room, emergency room, visiting hours, prescribe, pill ； Airport official and passenger (机场人员 乘 )airline 公司 airsick 晕机flight 班 air hostess 姐take off 起飞 board 机land 降落 differ
23、ence in time 时 first class 头 single ticket 单程票business class return ticket 返程票economy class safety-belt, boarding card, captain, crashLibrarian and student ( 书管理员 学生)borrow 借 reading room 阅览catalog(ue) 目录 reference books 参考书circulation desk 借书处 renew 续借due/overdue 到期/过期 return 归 fine 罚款 shelf 书 libr
24、ary card 借书证 paper back 平装书periodical 期刊 hard back 精装书issue 一期 Teacher/adviser and student (教 学生)course 课程 quiz 测验dean 系主任fl院长 scholarship 奖学金degree 学位 absent 缺席homework/assignment 作业 be late for class 上课迟到lecture 讲座 ask for a leave 请 paper 论文 make-up exam 补考marks/scores/grades 分数 drop out 退学Bank cl
25、erk and customer (银行 员 顾 )account 账户 deposit 存款open a savings account 开一个储蓄账户 withdraw 款cash 现金 exchange rate check 支票 interest rate savings bank 储蓄银行 savings account 储蓄存款户头 open an account, withdraw, deposit, saving, cash a check ；Repairman and customer (修理工 户)repair/fix 修理 pipe 管子leak 漏(水、 ) fauce
26、t 水龙头plumber 水管工 drip 滴水听力测验中最常出现的two-and three-word verbs:blow out 吹灭 go through 检查get on the stick 开始工作 go over 习；习blow up 爆炸 hand out 分配bring about 引起；导致 help out 帮助脱 困境bring out 阐（意义）keep away 不 近brush up 温习 keep on 继续call on 拜 keep up 赶；不落 carry out 实践；实施 lay aside 储存；放到一边cast aside 舍弃；抛弃 lay o
27、ff 解雇come up with 出fl想出 pull (someones) leg 笑 开（ 人的）玩笑come down with 生病 let out 让流出；放出count on 依赖 let up 告一段落；停止cut down on 减少 look over 查阅die away 渐渐 失 look up to 尊敬die off 先 死去 die out 死光make fun of 嘲笑 make it: 成功find ones way 摸索 到 make up for 弥补get across 被解 pick out 选择get over (从病中) pull through
28、 渡过难关get rid of 舍弃；丢弃 put away 把放fl give off 发散(烟fl ) put off 延期give out 分发 put up with 忍耐give over 交 put through 为 通 话give up 放弃 run into 不期而遇run out of 完 take over 管run off 逃走；潜逃 take up 开始发生兴趣fl开始从事run up ( )上涨 turn down 拒绝set up 设置 turn over 移交show off 弄；炫耀 turn out 果 ；证为show up 出现 turn up 出现tak
29、e after ； 相似wear out 疲倦do away with 摆脱；废除fl fl杀死 do for 照fl设法弄到do for waterfl设法搞到水 make ends meet: 支平衡 设法 人的财产花费相抵make eyes: 向秋波 make fun of: 嘲笑；嘲讽 make good: 成功地实施; 实现; 补偿；make light of: ；忽略 make much of: 对 make off with: 走 走 make sail: 开始 行 make up (ones) mind: 出选择； 出 出意 see after 照顾 see off: 为（ 人
30、）行 see out 到门口 护（ 人）到门口 see through: a. 理解的 点 see to: 照 take on从事fl开始对 take care of 照fl take care ( look out) 心 go about 手 ； see about 理； 查 call off 延期 call up 集 call a spade a spade直言 直截地、精确地 直 地说call in question call into question 对 出 问call it a day到 为止get around to为 到时 机会get away with逃 逃 （ 的行为的） 果
