1、1/132018-2019 学年度人教版选修六 Unit 1ArtSection Language Points 课时作业语 言 基 础 自 测.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1The theory is too abstract(抽象的) for us to understand.2It was in the gallery( 画廊) that he met his girlfriend the other day.3I can never get such a chance with conventional(传统的) methods.4Its the most ridicul
2、ous(荒谬的) thing Ive ever heard in my life.5It is evident(明显的) that the people present are not in favor of the plan.6It is very difficult to predict what will happen in the future.7The artist combines different techniques in the same painting.8It was too hot,so the old man moved into the shadow of the
3、 tall trees.9The project was set up with the aim of helping young unemployed people.10Many new couples are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in the earthquake.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1type n类型;种类typical adj.典型的;有代表性的2evident adj.明显的;明白的 evidence n证据;根据3faith n信任;信心;信念 faithful adj.忠诚的 fai
4、thfully adv.忠实地4possess vt .拥有;具有;支配possession n(尤作复数)所有;财产5predict vt.预言;预告;预测 prediction n预言;预报;预告寻 规 律 、巧 记 忆 1n. ful adj. v. ion n.powerful 强大的peaceful 和平的fearful 可怕的discussion 讨论;商讨expression 表达suggestion 建议;意见.补全短语2/13根据提示补全下列短语1lead to 导致2concentrate on 集中于3be full of 充满4a great deal 大量5at th
5、e same time 同时6by coincidence 巧合地7on the other hand (可是)另一方面8break away from 逃脱;摆脱;脱离.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1In given conditions,a bad thing can lead to good results.2By coincidence,I met the person wed been discussing the next day.3Id like to eat out,but on the other hand I should be trying to save mone
6、y. 【导学号:98892001】4However, life is full of chances and the choice is yours as to how you want your life to be.5Fortunately ,he broke away from those guys before they could do any real harm to him.寻 规 律 、巧 记 忆 2by n 介词短语 v. to 动词短语by accident 偶然by chance 偶然;意外地by mistake 错误地belong to 属于refer to 参阅;谈及
7、turn to 求助于;转向.经典句式仿写1By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time,which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.巧合的是,这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展,使得画的颜色看上去更丰富、更深沉。记句式结构which 引导非限制性定语从句3/13仿写促落实During the last term,my biggest drawback came from carelessness,which worried me a lot在上
8、学期,我最大的缺点是粗心,这让我很担心。2Without the new paints and the new technique,we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法,我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。记句式结构含介词 without 的虚拟语气仿写促落实Without his hard work,he would not have won the game如果没有他的刻苦训练,他就不会获得该项比赛的冠军。3Among
9、 the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。记句式结构表方位的介词短语位于句首引起的倒装仿写促落实Just in front of our house stands a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years,which is protected by the government now.刚好在我们
10、房子的前面有一棵 1 000 多年树龄的大树,现在已经被政府保护起来了。4The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors.印象派画家是第一批在户外写生的画家。记句式结构the first.to do. 第一个的仿写促落实Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize,and the first person to win it twice.居里夫人是获得诺贝尔奖的第一位女士,同时也是两次获此殊荣的第一人。【导学号:98892002】核 心 要 点 探 究fait
11、h nU信任;信心;信念(教材 P1)Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.艺术受一个民族习俗和信仰的影响。4/13(1)have faith in sb./sth. 对某人/某事有信心lose faith in 不再信任;对失去信心(2)faithful adj. 忠实的faithfully adv. 忠实地He has blind faith in what she says.他盲目信赖她所说的每一句话。He is so strongminded that he never loses faith in the fut
12、ure.他很坚强,从不对未来失去信心。Have faith in yourself, be faithful (faith) to your work and faithfully (faith) live up to your promise and then you are sure to succeed.对自己有信心,忠实于你的工作并且忠实地履行你的诺言,那么你就一定能成功。图形助记 aim n目标;目的vi. that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes,but in
13、stead concentrates on certain qualities of the object,using colour,line and shape to represent them.一方面,有些现代艺术是抽象的,也就是说,画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来,而是集中展现物体的某些特性,并用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。(1)attempt to do sth. 企图做某事(2)make an attempt at (doing) sth.make an attempt to do sth. 企图/试图做某事in an attempt to do sth. 企图做某
14、事;试图做某事at the first/second attempt 第一/二次尝试(3)attempted adj. (犯罪或非法行为)未遂的Every time I attempted to persuade her,I failed completely.每一次我都试图说服她,但全然不起作用。I passed my driving test at my first attempt.我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。The company made an attempt to break(break) into the American market. The company made an
15、 attempt at breaking(break) into the American market.这家公司试图打入美国市场。The young man was arrested because of an attempted (attempt) robbery.这个年轻人因为抢劫未遂而被逮捕了。on the other hand(可是)另一方面(教材 P3) On the other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.10/13而另一方面,有些现代派的艺术
16、作品却是那么写实,看上去就像是照片。(1)on (the) one hand.on the other hand.一方面另一方面(常指相反或相对的两个方面)(2)for one thing.for another(thing) .一则再则(常用于解释原因,表示列举)On (the) one hand,you shouldnt be shy; on the other hand,you mustnt forget your manners.一方面你不应当拘束,另一方面也不要放肆无礼。Nuclear power is relatively cheap.On the other hand,you c
17、ould argue that its not safe.核能相对来说比较便宜。另一方面,你又会争论说它不安全。I want to stay at the hotel,for one thing it is near the sea; for another thing it costs less.我想住在这家宾馆,一则它靠近海边,二则花费少。predict vt. 预言;预告;预测(教材 P3) Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?谁能预言将来会有什么样的绘画艺术风格呢? predict从句 预测p
18、redict n. to do. 预测做It is predicted that. 据预测It is not possible to predict with any certainty what effect this will have.要准确地预测这会有什么影响是不可能的。It is predicted(predict) that the number of people who can benefit from his research will come to 1,000,000 a year.据预测,从他的研究中受益的人数一年将会达到 100 万。【导学号:98892005】解构长
19、句难句1(教材 P2) When people first saw his paintings,they were convinced that 11/13they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.【分析】 句中 when 引导时间状语从句,主句为 they were convinced,后跟一个由 that 引导的宾语从句。介词短语 in a wall 作名词 a hole 的后置定语。【翻译】 当人们第一次看到他的画时,还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景,并对此深信不疑。2(教材 P3)At the time
20、they were created,the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”【分析】 句中 but 连接的是一个表示转折关系的并列句, they were created 是一个定语从句,修饰先行词 the time;名词性从句 what we call “modern art”作介词 of 的宾语。【翻译】 在印象派作品的创作初期,它们是存在争议的,但是如今它们已被人们接受而成为我们所说的“现
21、代艺术”的始祖了。3(教材 P3) On the one hand,some modern art is abstract; that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes,but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object,using colour,line and shape to represent them.【分析】 句中 that is 为 that is to say 的缩写,作插入语,意为“换句话
22、说;也就是说” ,用于解释说明前面的内容。解释部分是一个由 but 连接的并列句:前一个分句包含一个 as 引导的方式状语从句;后一个分句中的 using colour, line and shape 为现在分词短语作状语。【翻译】 一方面,有些现代艺术是抽象的,也就是说,画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来,而是集中展现物体的某些特性,并用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。随 堂 效 果 落 实.单句语法填空1It is predicted (predict) that a storm will come soon.2The first paper to hand (hand) in
23、would be from Group 4.3You should keep an eye on Allen,for I have lost faith in him.4We offered these students a summer course,aimed at improving their 12/13spoken English.5She has tried to describe a man who is typical of New York.6She was forced to have her baby adopted (adopt)7He was possessed (p
24、ossess) of great selfconfidence and he had no trouble in overcoming these difficulties.8I once attempted to read (read) an English novel,but there were so many new words that I had to give up halfway.9A great deal of money has been (be) used in rescuing the victims in the snowstorm so far.10Among th
25、em are (be) special windows that are resistant to dirt and water.单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误)1He is the first person know the whole truth in this company.know 前加 to2When I returned to my hometown,it changed a great deal of.去掉 of3In fact,the company is in possession of a young girl.possession 前加 the4The little
26、boy made a attempt to climb onto the stage,but failed.aan5Aiming at little children,the film was very popular with most of us.AimingAimed.完成句子1很难预测这件事情是否会发生。Its hard/difficult to predict whether it will happen.(predict)2在这些运动员当中站着的是著名运动员张继科。Among the players is standing the famous player Zhang Jike.
27、3在期末考试前,学生们一向熬夜看书到深夜。It is typical of students to stay up reading till late night before the final exam.(typical)4他总是每天第一个到达教室。He is always the first one to get to the classroom every day.(get)13/135出现这种现象主要有两个原因。一是油价稳步上涨;二是小汽车的数量也在上升。There are two main reasons for it.For one thing/First(ly),the oil price is rising steadily;for another (thing)/second(ly),the number of cars is increasing, too.