1、Unit 5 first aid grammar 课时作业一、单项填空1. Whoever comes here to have the meeting will be treated _ a wonderful dinner.A. to B. with C. for D. on2. Life is very hard in the city. In order to escape _ some people drink alcohol.A. character B. evidenceC. pressure D. temper3. A traffic accident happened and
2、 a great many people were _.A. destroyed B. wounded C. damaged D. injured4. Now a lot of new technology can _ problems in industry.A. be applied to solve B. be applied to solvingC. apply to solve D. apply to solving5. The fellow felt rather _ as he was the only person that wore sportswear at the par
3、ty.A. in place B. out of placeC. by the way D. in the way6. If he isnt sure about something，he will ask the same question _ until he is sure about it.A. sooner or later B. over and over againC. no more D. more or less7. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he were _ from the outside worl
4、d.A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through8. If we learn some knowledge of first aid, it can make a real _ in time of accidents.A. appointment B. decision C. deal D. difference9. How long has your grandma _?About three months.A. fallen ill B. been ill C. fall ill D. be ill10. She was about to
5、go out _ the doorbell rang.A. while B. as C. then D. when11. _ students with their teachers _ outing to have a good weekend.A. Many a; goesB. A large number of; wentC. A large amount of; wentD. A lot of; has gone12. It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry
6、.A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when13. Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 14. We dont doubt _ we will complete all the project before the year 2013.A. when B. if C. that D. w
7、hether15. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when takenC. when to take D. when to be taken16. You must take your raincoat with you. Dont get _in the rain.A. to be caught B. catching C. to catch D. caught17. I won the first prize and you c
8、an imagine how excited I was when the Mayor _ me with the reward.A. provided B. supplied C. presented D. charged18. Which material can be thrown into the sea _on the nature of the material?A. depended B. depending C. to depend D. depends19. Whats wrong with your left arm?A bee has bitten it and it i
9、s_.A. swelled up B. swelling down C. swelling up D. swelled down20. Many laidoff workers have_ the government_ the newlybuilt apartments.A. applied for; to B. applied; for C. applied to; for D. applied to; /答案：1.A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17.
10、C 18. B 19. C 20. C 二、完形填空If you see someone drowning， speed is very important. Once you get him out of the _1_, if he isnt _2_, you have four minutes before his brain is completely _3_.Support his neck, tilt(使翘起)his head back and press his chin(下巴)upwards. This _4_ the tongue blocking the airway in
11、 the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesnt _5_, start mouthtomouth breathing. Press his nostrils (鼻孔 ) together with your _6_.Open your _7_ wide and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest _8_. Then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repea
12、t twelve times a minute. Keep doing _9_ help arrives.To bring a child back to _10_, keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently _11_ his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to _12_ the blood with oxygen. If, _13_ your efforts, he starts turning a blue grey color, you ca
13、n _14_ no pulse, then pressing is the _15_ chance of saving his life.With arms straight, rock(摆动)forwards pressing down on the lower half of the breastbones. Dont be too hard _16_ you may break a rib(肋骨). Check how effective you are seeing if his color _17_ or his pulse becomes independent to your c
14、hest _18_ .If this _19_, stop the pressing. Otherwise _20_ until the rescue arrives.1. A. ground B. room C. water D. forest2. A. dying B. breathing C. swimming D. crying3. A. destroyed B. covered C. thinking D. moved4. A. keeps B. makes C. does D. stops5. A. work B. matter C. breathe D. start6. A. f
15、eet B. arm C. fingers D. face7. A. eyes B. hand C. mouth D. tongue8. A. falls B. moves C. becomes warm D. rises9. A. when B. after C. as D. until10. A. speak B. life C. safety D. smile11. A. touch B. press C. open D. blow into12. A. make B. fill C. produce D. watch13. A. as a result of B. because of
16、 C. in spite of D. thinking of14. A. feel B. get C. watch D. see15. A. best B. first C. latest D. last16. A. but B. or C. so D. since17. A. improves B. changes C. remains the same D. is still good18. A. hitting B. touching C. pressing D. moving19. A. does B. happens C. works D. disappears20. A. pres
17、sing B. keep C. go D. continue答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 三、阅读理解Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of
18、shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didnt have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a roundtrip ticket and a small package.“Gi
19、ve this package to JeanPaul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily, ”Tony said.“You dont have any luggage, right?”“Only this backpack,” Brian answered.“You said I could bring one carryon bag.”“Thats right. One carryon bag is fine. Have a go
20、od trip.”“Thanks.”Is Brian a criminal(犯罪)? Not at all. He is an air courier. And he paid only $110 for the roundtrip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to p
21、eople in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as aircouriers. The number of tickets for the airco
22、urier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, aircourier travel isnt for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible(灵活的) about your travel plans, and dont mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!1. Why was Brian wearing so m
23、any clothes for his travel?A. Because they were the uniforms for aircouriers.B. Because that made him easier to be recognized.C. Because his backpack had no room for his clothes.D. Because he did not have any luggage with him.2. An aircourier is a person who _.A. manages a business company in foreig
24、n countriesB. organizes international flights for touristsC. travels around the world with cheap ticketsD. delivers papers and packages to foreign countries3. One of the disadvantages of traveling as an aircourier is that he _.A. cannot decide when and where to travelB. cannot take any luggage with
25、himC. has to wear two pairs of jeansD. saves little money from the travel4. The author of the text mainly _.A. describes the activities of a lawbreakerB. suggests an ideal way to travelC. argues against the aircourier travelD. tells us about a developing business答案：1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D Almost no youn
26、g people today know who the cartoon character Oswald the Rabbit is, but they certainly recognize his successor, Bugs Bunny. Oswald, Bugs, and hundreds of other characters were created by Walt Disney, perhaps the most famous cartoonist in history.Born in Chicago in 1901, Walt Disney always wanted to
27、be an artist. After returning from World War , in which he drove an ambulance, Disney worked as a commercial artist. He enjoyed drawing cartoons more than anything else, and decided to try his hand at a technology that was new at the time, moving pictures.In the 1920s, he produced several films wher
28、e he made cartoon characters move as if by magic. The technique Disney used was painstaking. He made hundreds or even thousands of repeated drawings of the same character. In each drawing, the character was changed just a bit. A film was taken of the series of drawings, and when it was shown, the ch
29、aracters appeared to move. The process，called animation，is still used today，although computers have made the process much easier.In 1928, Disney created his most famous character, Mortimer Mouse, who we know today as Mickey. The mouse starred in a cartoon called Steamboat Willie, which was unusual b
30、ecause it involved the use of a sound track. Within the next few years, Disney invented many of his other characters.The list of Disneys animation successes is long and memorable. It includes Pinocchio, Dumbo, Bambi, Cinderella, and Peter Pan. Perhaps his most remarkable animated film is Snow White
31、and the Seven Dwarfs. Created in 1937, it was an immediate success. Today, more than fifty years later, it is still one of the most popular films for children.1. What is one of the chief differences between animation today and in Walt Disneys early years?A. More people like animated movies.B. Fewer
32、people like animated movies.C. Computers have made the job easier.D. Computers have made the job harder.2. Which of these words best describes Walt Disney?A. Creative. B. Athletic. C. Exciting. D. Quiet.3. What makes the film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs so remarkable?A. It was a little success w
33、hen created.B. It took more than a year to make it.C. It was made at a time when there were no computers.D. It has remained popular for more than fifty years.4. What does the underlined word “painstaking” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Something that hurts because it involves hard work.B. Taking a
34、long time and involving much hard work.C. Requiring a lot of effort, like running a marathon.D. Requiring many fine tools, such as pens and pencils.答案：1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B People often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional disab
35、ility. It is something we are born with and something we carry with us in our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, its a waste of time. I dont mean that we should do nothing about it. On the cont
36、rary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to take part in a social activity.Look at one of the most famous shy people of them all, Johnny Carson. This man is painfully shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating with different people every nig
37、ht, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend (传奇) among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem w
38、ith shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years, she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some i
39、nsecurity(不安全感) and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others in the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and become adults, we allow our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary school or wherever it was when our shyn
40、ess took root in our soul.1. In the authors view, shyness can be explained as _.A. a disease that can be easily curedB. an abnormal mental conditionC. an emotional disabilityD. something we pick up after birth2. The author believes its a waste of time to _.A. develop a healthy personalityB. talk wit
41、h as many people as possibleC. study where shyness comes fromD. look for ways to do away with ones shyness3.Which of the following is TRUE of Johnny Carson?A. He dared to speak in front of a national audience.B. He did away with his shyness carefully.C. He was described as a hero in some legend book
42、s.D. He failed to become a good talk show host.4. The passage tells us that Sally Fields was _.A. proud all the timeB. impolite when youngC. shy in her early yearsD. close to Jane Fonda答案：1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C四、书面表达根据下列短文，用英语写一篇 100120 词的关于急救的小文章。在日常生活中，学习一些急救知识，对一个人来说很重要。假如一个人发生车祸，在医生到来之前，需要对他/她进行医疗护
43、理，做急救时，应注意以下三点：首先，如果他/ 她停止了呼吸，掰开他/ 她的嘴巴看看喉咙口有无食物。其次，假如他 /她不能呼吸，就采取人工呼吸的方法，尽快使他/她开始呼吸。再次，如果他 /她伤得很重，应立即止血，然后送往医院。如果他 /她失血过多，达三分之一，那么他/她有可能会死。人人都应学习急救知识，这样才能挽救其他人的性命。参考范文：It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in daily life. If a person has an accident，he needs medical care be
44、fore a doctor can be found. When you give first aid，you must pay attention to three things. First, when a person stops breathing, open his/her mouth and see if there is food at the back of his/her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, do your best to start his/her breathing at once, using a mouthtomouth way. Third, if a person is badly hurt, try at once to stop the bleeding. Then take him/her to a doctor. If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she may die. Everybody should know some first aid knowledge in order to save other peoples lives.
