1、2018 学年度人教版必修一 Unit2English Around the worldPeriod4Grammar 课时作业一、下面是几组小对话,用括号内所给动词加不定式转述第一个说话者的话1.Joe:Go to a movie with me,please.Mary:OK.(invited) 答案 Joe invited Mary to go to a movie with him.2.Dr.Miller:You should do more exercise.Steve:Ill try.(advised) 答案 Dr.Miller advised Steve to do more exe
2、rcise.3.Mr.Ward:You may have an apple and a glass of milk.The children:Thanks,Dad.(permitted) 答案 Mr.Ward permitted the children to have an apple and a glass of milk.4.Professor White:You should study English hard.Tom:Yes,I will.(encouraged) 答案 Professor White encouraged Tom to study English hard.5.T
3、he police officer:Put your hands above your head!The thief:Who?Me?I didnt do anything.(ordered) 答案 The police officer ordered the thief to put his hands above his head.6.Sue:Dont forget to call me.Lucy:I wont.(reminded) 答案 Sue reminded Lucy not to forget to call her.二、完成下列间接引语1.“Dont forget to give
4、the message to my wife,” he said to Li Ping.He Li Ping forget to give the message to wife. 答案 told;not to;his2.“Mum,please help me find my shirt,” he said.He his mother help find shirt. 答案 asked;to;him;his3.“Use your knife to cut the boots open,” the officer said to the guard.The officer the guard k
5、nife to cut the boots open. 答案 ordered;to use his4.“Dont spend too much time on football!” Mother said to me.Mother me too much time on football. 答案 told;not to spend5.“Will you sleep and get up early,children?”Father said.Father the children and up early. 答案 asked;to sleep;get6.He said to the farme
6、rs,“Do things at the right time of the year.”He things at the right time of the year. 答案 told the farmers to do7.“Please open your books,” he said.He our books. 答案 asked us to open8.“Dont turn off the light,” the teacher said.The teacher turn off the light. 答 案 told me not to9.Mother said,“Get up,Ju
7、lia.”Mother Julia get up. 答案 told;to10.“Would you like to see my flat?” she asked.She me see her flat. 答案 asked;to三、翻译句子1.参观者被要求不要碰房间里的任何东西。答案 Visitors are requested not to touch anything in the room.2.警察让我把车停在那里。答案 The policeman told me to park my car there.3.李先生命令我立刻离开办公室。答案 Mr.Li ordered/commande
8、d me to leave the office at once.4.她让我帮她完成这项工作。答案 She asked me to help her finish the work.5.他建议我休息一会儿。答案 He suggested me having a rest./He suggested that I (should) have a rest.6.我的姐姐让我不要担心她。答案 My sister told/asked me not to worry about her.四、完形填空When things went wrong,Ittleby Fein always had somet
9、hing nice to say.When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned,Ittleby said,“Dont 1 .Itll still taste good.”And he was 2 .The pizza edges were dark, 3 the middle wasnt bad. Ittleby looked on the 4 side.And everyone,except Hazel, 5 that about him. Hazel was the 6 student in class.On her first day,Itt
10、leby said,“Nice to meet you,Hazel.I think youll like it here.”Hazel looked at him,“I 7 it.”Ittleby didnt know what to do.Hed never 8 anyone like Hazel. 9 Mr.D.said theyd have recess(休息) inside 10 the rain,Hazel said,“Bad things come in threes.No outdoor recess is number one.What will the 11 thing be
11、? ” The class didnt have to 12 long to find out.Greta was carrying a box of paints during art class.She 13 ,and paint went flying.Hazel turned to Ittleby,“That was the second 14 thing.What will the third be?” Ittleby didnt know what to say.Hazel seemed so 15 about the Rule of Three Bad Things. Emma
12、came to look at Ittlebys 16 .She picked it up,not realizing she had paint on her fingers.Hazel pointed,“Ittlebys picture is ruined(破坏)!Theres number three.”Emma looked 17 .“I m sorry,Ittleby.”“Its OK,Emma.If I add wings,the fingerprint(指纹) could look like butterflies,”said Ittleby. So Ittleby added
13、wings. 18 he said,“Everyone,lets make a field of butterflies.” Everyone put a fingerprint on Ittlebys paper.Only Hazel didnt.“Want to add one?”Ittleby asked her.Hazel thought about it,and she carefully added wings.“It looks 19 .I like it very much,”said Ittleby.Hazel 20 ,“You know,I dont really thin
14、k theres a Rule of Three Bad Thi ngs.”Ittleby nodded,“Bad things happen.But good things happen,too.And sometimes,there are good things hiding where you dont expect them.” 1.A.laugh B.worryC.talk D.stop答案 B解析 根据文中的“When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned”及“Itll still taste good”可知,在 Ittleby 的爸爸
15、将比萨饼烤糊的时候,他安慰爸爸说:“别担心(worry),比萨饼依然会很好吃。 ”2.A.hungry B.differentC.right D.wrong答案 C解析 根据下文中的 “the middle wasnt bad”可知,Ittleby 是“对的(right)”, 比萨饼里面并没有烤糊。3.A.and B.butC.if D.as答案 B解析 上文中的“The pizza edges were dark”与下文中的“the middle wasnt bad”构成转折关系,故选 but(但是)。4.A.humorous B.easyC.bright D.back答案 C解析 根据上文
16、中的“When things went wrong,Ittleby Fein always had something nice to say.”可知,Ittleby 总是能看到事物“好的(bright)”一面。5.A.liked B.hatedC.heard D.trusted答案 A解析 大家都“喜欢(liked)”他这一点。6.A.shy B.goodC.poor D.new答案 D解析 根据下文中的“On her first day.I think youll like it here.”,可知,Hazel 是班里的“新(new)”生。7.A.forget B.wantC.enjoy
17、D.doubt答案 D解析 根据文中的“Ittleby didnt know what to do.Hed never.anyone like Hazel.”可知,Hazel“怀疑(doubt)”Ittleby 的说法。8.A.met B.helpedC.asked D.believed答案 A解析 Ittleby 从来没“遇见(met)”过像 Hazel 一样悲观的人。9.A.Unless B.WhenC.Before D.Though答案 B解析 根据文中的“Mr.D.said theyd.Hazel said,Bad things come in threes.”可知,“当(when)”
18、老师宣布“ 因为(because of)”下雨要把课间休息改在室内的时候,Hazel 认为坏事开始发生了。10.A.according to B.along withC.instead of D.because of答案 D解析 according to“根据”;alone with“与一起”;instead of“代替,而不是”;because of“因为,由于”。11.A.second B.lastC.first D.third答案 A解析 根据文中的“Bad things come in threes.number one.”可知,Hazel 认为坏事总是成群结队地发生,这是第一件,那么
19、“第二(second)” 件会是什么呢?12.A.walk B.workC.wait D.stand答案 C解析 根据下文中的 “Greta was carrying a box of paints.and paint went flying.”可知,这第二件坏事并没有让大家“等(wait)”太久就发生了。13.A.calmed down B.went downC.fell down D.looked down答案 C解析 根据文中的“Greta was carrying a box of paints.and paint went flying.”可知,Greta“摔倒(fell down)
20、”了,所以把颜料弄得到处都是。14.A.strange B.badC.funny D.interesting答案 B解析 根据上文中的“Bad things come in threes.”及语境可知 ,Hazel 认为这是第二件“坏(bad)”事。15.A.sure B.sorryC.excited D.disappointed答案 A解析 根据文中的“That was the second 14 thing.What will the third be?”可知,Hazel 很“确定(sure)”会发生第三件坏事。 16.A.pen B.butterflyC.painting D.book答
21、案 C解析 根据下文中的 “Ittlebys picture is ruined(破坏 )!”可知,Emma 拿起了 Ittleby 的“画( painting)”。17.A.happy B.surprisedC.angry D.sad答案 D解析 根据文中的“She picked it up.Ittlebys picture is ruined(破坏)!” 及“I m sorry,Ittleby.”可知,Emma 毁了 Ittleby 的画,因此她感到“难过(sad)” 。18.A.Then B.ThusC.Yet D.Still答案 A解析 he said 发生在 added wings
22、之后,“然后 (then)”表示承接 ,符合语境。19.A.old B.dirtyC.great D.normal答案 C解析 根据下文中的“I like it very much”可知,Ittleby 认为被加工后的画很 “棒(great)”。20.A.answered B.criedC.shouted D.smiled答案 D解析 根据下文中的 “You know,I dont really think theres a Rule of Three Bad Things.”可知,Hazel 听到 Ittleby 的话后“笑(smiled)”了,她改变了自己的态度。五、概要写作阅读下面短文,
23、根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。Punishing children is a controversial topic.Everybody has different opinions about how to act to correct a childs behavior.Parents,teachers,doctors and specialists such as psychologists,have disagreements about whether it is good for a childs education to punish him or her.The w
24、ord “punish” means different things to different people.On the one hand,punishment can be physical or emotional.Physical punishment is when the parent hits,slaps or spanks the child.On the other hand,emotional punishment is when the parent,in order to educate the child,doesnt let him or her watch TV
25、,go to play with his or her friends,or do things like that.The parent doesnt teach him or her,but still he or she punishes the child.Although many surveys and studies have been made about the correct way to raise a child,nobody has the answer or the truth.I think it will be very difficult to find th
26、e answer or get people to agree.I think the parents should love their child and give him or her the best education,but at the same time,they should punish the child if he or she deserves it.I think if you love your child,you should be rational when you apply the punishment.It should be reasonable bu
27、t strict.The parents goal is to have a good man or woman in society in the future,so sometimes you should do what is necessary to get your child to behave well.参考范文People have mixed opinions towards punishment to children.(要点 1)Punishment can be physical or emotional,but the way they are punished is the key problem.(要点 2)As a matter of fact,it is difficult to find the correct way to raise a child.(要点 3)Proper punishment can be instructive and necessary for children if it is reasonable and strict.But love and education are the most important for us to make our kids behave well.(要点 4)
