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类型2018--2019学年人教版必修一 Unit 3 Travel Journal Language Points 1学案.docx

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    2018--2019学年人教版必修一 Unit 3 Travel Journal Language Points 1学案.docx
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    1、Unit 3 Travel Journal Language Points 1 学案【学习目标】1. 学生通过导学提纲的学习,掌握本单元重点单词和重点词组的用法。2. 学生通过资料的使用,学习并积累词汇的词性和词义,并掌握词汇的拓展用法。【重点难点】重点:1. 重点单词:prefer, persuade, determined;schedule 等2. 重点短语: ever since, care about, be fond of, give in 等3. 重点句型: insist that+虚拟语气;主语+be+adj.+to do sth.难点:能够在完形填空、语法填空和短文改错中灵活运

    2、用所学知识点,并能在写作中运用所学句型和基本词汇。【导学流程】1 基础感知:核心单词词性转换1. disadvantage n不利条件;不便之处advantage n有利条件;优势2. organize vt .组织;成立 organizer n组织者 organization n组织organized adj.有组织的;有条理的 3. graduate vi .毕业 n大学毕业生 graduation n毕业;毕业典礼4. prefer vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preference n偏爱;爱好5. determine vt. 决定;确定;下定决心 determined

    3、 adj.坚决的;有决心的 determination n 决心6. reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的 rely vi.依靠;信赖7. final adj. 最后的 finally adv. 最终地【及时练】 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.One of the (advantage) of the solar car is too expensive for common people.2.Li Hua is a young man with great . He _to go to Tibet after graduation. (determine)3.John is very_

    4、 if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can_on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)4.Mr.Black, who is a very_person, works as the president of a large international . He is busy _a conference with his assistants.(organize)5.He to surf the Internet rather than do anything else

    5、 because playing computer is his . (prefer)6.My brother is a in physics and he from Beijing University last year. He has been working in a famous company after .(graduate)2 深入学习:重点单词1. prefer vt. _ (过去式_ 过去分词_ 现在分词_)(1) prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢 而不喜欢prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做而不愿做prefer to do s

    6、th. 更喜欢做某事(2) prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做.而不愿. would rather do than do would do rather than do (3) preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物have a preference for 对 偏爱【翻译】1) 我喜欢爵士乐胜过摇滚乐。_ 2) 汤姆愿意步行, 不愿意骑自行车。_ 3) 她宁愿一个人去那里。_【句型转换】She preferred to go with us rather than stay at home. _ (用 prefer doing.to doing 改写

    7、)_ (用 would rather do. than do.改写)_ 用(would do.rather than do.改写.)【单句语法填空】1). I prefer _ (stay) at home doing my homework to going out to play with other children.2). I prefer _ (take) a train rather than fly there because I can enjoy the scenery outside.3). Brazilians are social, _ (prefer) face-to

    8、-face communication over e-mails or phone calls.2. persuade vt._ persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事= persuade sb. into doing sth. persuade sb. not to do sth. 说服某人不要做= persuade sb. out of doing sth. try to persuade sb. to do sth 尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必劝服)【练习】1).劝说他们没有别的选择将会是很困难的。_2).我的丈夫企图劝说我不要买那件外套。_3) I managed

    9、 to persuade my classmates (accept) my idea.I managed to persuade my classmates accepting my idea.3. schedule n. _ v._写出下列句中黑体部分单词的词性和意思1)Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. ( )2). (2017.全国 III) The trip is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York. ( )【积累拓展】on schedule 准时;按时间表ahead o

    10、f schedule 提前be scheduled to do sth. 安排做某事be scheduled for sth. 安排某事【练习】1). Having worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report schedule.2). She is scheduled (give) a speech tonight, hoping all of us will attend it.4. determinated adj. _determinate vt./vi. 决定,决心determination n. 决定;决心deter

    11、minate to do sth. 决定做某事 (表示动作)be determinated to do sth. 决定做某事(表示状态)注意: 高考中常把 determined to do sth.作状语的用法作为考查点,有类似用法的还有lost in, caught in, absorbed in 等【练习】1). From his _ (determine) look, we can know his confidence. 2). This work needs long patience and _ (determine) 3). _(determine) to study hard,

    12、 he bored a small hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbors house to read at night.5. view v._ n. _写出下列句中黑体部分单词的词性和意思1). On the other hand, some students hold the view that labor education will take up their time, which will be spent studying. ( ) 2). He climbed up to the top of the churc

    13、h tower to get a better view of the entire city.( )3). If we sit near the front of the bus, well have a better view. ( )4). I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released. ( )3. 深入学习:重点词组1. give in 1) Finally, I had to give in.2) Dont give in to his opinion. 3) My mother kept inviting

    14、 Jack to stay for lunch, and finally he gave in to her. 【归纳】give in 意为“_”, 后跟宾语时通常加介词 _。【拓展】give away 赠送, 分发, 泄露 give off 发出(气味、热等) give out 分发, 散发, 耗尽 give up 放弃 用含 give 的短语的正确形式填空。1) After Billy proved he could ride a bicycle safely, his father _ and bought him one. 2) He doesnt only _ money but a

    15、lso spends his whole life in looking after the poor.3) You cant have a bath the water will _.4) If you feel the urge for a cigarette, try not to _ to it.5) The girl _ her job to take care of her mother two years ago. 2. make up ones mind _【拓展】 常见的含 mind 的短语还有:change ones mind 改变主意keep . in mind/keep

    16、 in mind that . 将记在心中, 记住fix ones mind on/upon 将注意力集中于read ones mind 看出某人的心思注意:make up ones mind 中的名词 mind 有数的变化,根据 ones 的单复数来确定 mind的单复数。用含 mind 的短语的正确形式填空。1) _ that if you are in trouble, you can ask me to help you.2) Why do you _ again and again?3) Both of the two dresses look wonderful I cant _.

    17、4) Always that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.(2015湖南高考单选 )5)When I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but now I have _.(2013全国卷单选)3. care about _【拓展】 常见的含 care 的短语还有:care for 喜欢;照料take care 当心take care of 照料;处理with care 小心;慎重【练习】完成句子1). First of all, I will have a warm family

    18、 where everyone will love each other and .(2014全国卷 书面表达)首先,我将有一个温暖的家,在这里每位成员相互关心,彼此关爱。2) Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have flexible schedules to make it easier to _their children.在家庭外有工作的妈妈应该有灵活的工作时间表,这样她们就能更容易得照看孩子。3). He handled the instrument for fear that it should be damaged.他小心

    19、地摆弄那架仪器,生怕把它弄坏了。4). Her mother was sick so she had to drop out of the school and _ her mother.她的妈妈生病了,她不得不辍学来照顾她妈妈。5). _ ! The soup is so hot that you can easily get burnt.小心!汤很热,你很容易被烫伤。堂测堂练I. 根据句意及提示,选词并用其正确形式填空be fond of organize persuade fare give incare about determine prefer cycle1. He is so s

    20、tubborn that no one can _ him to do anything. 2. A _ person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.3. My grandpa _ fishing and sometimes he fishes all day in the river.4. Liu Xiaoding is a good teacher and _ his students very much.5. I _ the red dress to the green one because it fi

    21、ts me better.6. The concert went like clockwork because Li Pei had _ it so well. 7. I wanted to pay the train _, but my friend insisted. Finally, I _.8. She persuaded all of us to _ to work instead of taking the bus.II. 单句语法填空1. I met some old school friends on the anniversary of our_ (graduate)2The

    22、 workers refused to give _ to the managers demands for working on weekends.3Those activities were (organize) by our school, which really provided us with much pleasure.4. I prefer _ (stay) at home to going out to play with other children. 5. Many tourists are persuaded into _ (buy) something they dont need when they travel. 6. Do what you think right, never care _ what others say.

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