1、常用英文缩写ENGLISH ABBREVIATIONSTable of Contents 1. Department & Position Abbr. in SerNet 2. Quality-related Abbreviations 3. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in Work 4. Abbreviation of Middle & High Level Position 5. Abbreviation of International Organizations 6. Text Message & E-Mail Shorthand21. D
2、epartment & Position Abbr. in SerNetDepartment/Position Full Description ChineseMPM Manufacture Project Management 制造 专 案管理部QC Quality Control 品 质 管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进 料品 质 管制IPQC In Process Quality Control 制程品 质 管制PQC Passage Quality Control 段 检 人 员FQC Final Quality Control 成品 质 量管制OQC
3、Outgoing Quality Control 最 终 出 货 品 质 管制QA Quality Assurance 质 量保 证RD Research & Development 研 发ENG Engineering Department 工程部PE Project Engineer 专 案工程 师PE Product Engineer 产 品工程 师PE Production (Support) Engineer 生 产 支持工程 师31. Department & Position Abbr. in SerNetDepartment/Position Full Description
4、ChineseME Mechanical Engineer 机构工程 师IE Industrial Engineer 工 业 工程 师TE Technical Engineer 技 术 工程 师TE Test Engineer 测试 工程 师TS Trouble Shooting 维 修工程 师MFG Manufacturing Department 制造部SMT Surface Mounted Technology 表面 贴 装技 术DIP Dual in-line Package 双列直插式封装Assy Assembly 组 装PC Production Control 生管QS Qual
5、ity System 品 质 系 统QE Quality Engineering 品 质 工程CS Customer Service 客服41. Department & Position Abbr. in SerNetDepartment/Position Full Description ChineseNPI New Product Introduction 新 产 品 导 入OPM Operational Project Management 运 营项 目管理AMT Advanced Manufacture Technology 先 进 制造技 术PD Process Developme
6、nt 过 程开 发SQA Supplier Quality Assurance 供 应 商整合 课MQA Material Quality Assurance 料件 质 量控制RMA Return Material Authorization 退料 认 可FAE Failure Analysis Engineer 失效分析工程 师QRE Quality Reliability Engineer 质 量可靠性工程 师PUR Purchasing Department 采 购MC Materials Control 物控MES Manufacture Execution System 制造 执 行
7、系 统MIS Management Information System 资讯 管理系 统51. Department & Position Abbr. in SerNetDepartment/Position Full Description ChineseW/H Warehouse 仓库Im & Export Import & Export 进 出口LCC Logistics Control Center 物流中心DCC Document Control Center 文控中心GAD General Affairs Department 总务F/D Financial Department
8、 财务 部62. Quality-related AbbreviationsAbbreviation Full Description ChineseMIL-STD Military-Standard 军 用 标 准C=0 Critical=0 极 严 重不允 许S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽 样 水平等 级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出 货质 量AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出 货质 量水平AQL Acceptabl
9、e Quality Level 允收品 质 水准S/S Sample size 抽 样检验样 本大小FREQ Frequency 频 率ACC Accept 允收REE/REJ Reject 拒收LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率72. Quality-related AbbreviationsAbbreviation Full Description ChineseCR Critical 极 严 重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻 微的AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采OOBA Out Of Box Audit
10、开箱 检查OBE Out of Box Evaluation 开箱 检验Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质 量 /可靠度服 务SPC Statistical Process Control 统计 制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计 品 质 管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均 值DIA Diameter 直径DIM Dimension 尺寸82. Quality-related AbbreviationsAbbreviation Full Description ChineseUCL U
11、pper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低 质 量水平GR & R Gauge Repeatability & Reproducibility 量具可重复性与可再 现 性分析ADM Absolute Dimension Measurement 全尺寸 测 量MRB Material Reject Bill 退 货单MRB Material Review Board 物料 审 核小 组QI Quality Improvement 品 质 改善QIT Quality Improve
12、ment Team 品 质 改善小 组QIP Quality Improvement Plan 质 量改善 计 划CIP Continual Improvement Plan 持 续 改善 计 划QP Quality Policy 目 标 方 针QT Quality Target 质 量目 标QAN Quality Ameliorate Notice 质 量改善活 动QCC Quality Control Circle 品 质 圈92. Quality-related AbbreviationsAbbreviation Full Description ChineseTVR Tool Veri
13、fication Report 模具确 认报 告FAI First Article Inspection 新品首件 检查FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件 检查报 告FA Final Audit 最后一次稽核FAA First Article Assurance 首件确 认ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批 样 品 认 可FAR Failure Analysis Report 故障分析 报 告8D 8 Disciplines 8项 回复内容CAR Corrective Action Request 改正行 动
14、要求CAR Corrective Action Report 改正行 动报 告SCAR Supplier Corrective Action Report 供 货 商改善 对 策 报 告RCA Root Cause Analysis 根本原因分析CLCA Closed Loop Corrective Action 闭环纠 正措施102. Quality-related AbbreviationsAbbreviation Full Description ChineseQFD Quality Function Deployment 质 量机能展开FMEA Failure Mode & Effec
15、t Analysis 失效模式与后果分析PFMEA Process Failure Mode & Effect Analysis 过 程失效模式及后果分析SSQA Standardized Supplier Quality Audit 合格供 应 商品 质评 估CP Capability Index 能力指数CPK Complex Process Capability Index 过 程能力指数PPK Process Performance Index 过 程性能指数DOE Design Of Experiments 试验设计QSA Quality System Audit 品 质 系 统 稽
16、核QPA Quality Process Audit 品 质 制程稽核TQM Total Quality Management 全面品 质 管理TQC Total Quality Control 全面 质 量管理TQEM Total Quality Environment Management全面 质 量 环 境管理OQA Outgoing Quality Assurance 出 货质 量保 证112. Quality-related AbbreviationsAbbreviation Full Description ChineseZD Zero Defect 零缺点DQA Design Q
17、uality Assurance 设计 品 质 保 证QM Quality Manual 品 质 手册SOP Standard Operation Procedure 标 准作 业规 范SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 标 准 检验 程序TOP Test Operation Process 测试 作 业 流程WI Working Instruction 作 业 指 导书IS Inspection Specification 检验规 范PS Package Specification 包装 规 范ORT Ongoing Reliability Testing 持
18、 续 可靠性 测试TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生 产 保养SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品 质 保 证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计 品 质 保 证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品 质 保 证SSQA Sales and Service Quality Assurance 销 售及服 务 品 质 保 证123. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Descri
19、ption ChineseESD Electrostatic Discharge 静 电释 放EPA Electrostatic Protected Area 静 电 保 护 区域EOS Electrical Over Stress 过 度 电 性 应 力EC Engineering Change 设计 /工程 变 更EC Electronic Commerce 电 子商 务ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程 变 更通知 (供 应 商 )ECO Engineering Change Order 工程 变 更要求 (客 户 )ECR Engineering Chan
20、ge Request 工程 变 更要求PCN Process Change Notice 工序 变 更通知PCR Process Change Request 工序 变 更要求DSCN Delivery Schedule Change Notice 交期 变 更通知EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility 电 磁兼容性EMI Electromagnetic Interference 电 磁干 扰133. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Description ChineseBGA
21、 Ball Grid Array 球 栅阵 列 结 构的 PCBPCBA Printed Circuit Board Assembly 裝配印刷電路板BOM Bill Of Material 物料清 单PMP Product/Process Management Plan 生 产 / 制程管制 计 划 MP Mass Production 量 产PR Pilot Run 试产PR Purchase Request 采 购 申 请SPEC Specification 规 格DWG Drawing 图 面IC Integrated Circuit 集成 电 路AOI Automatic Optic
22、al Inspection 自 动 光学 检测EOL End of Life 项 目 终 止 /停 产ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自 动检测设备143. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Description ChineseBIOS Basic input /output system 基本 输 入 /输 出系 统USB Universal Serial BUS 通用串形 总线 架构RAM Random Access Memory 随机存取内存DRAM Dynamic Ran
23、dom Access Memory 动态 随机存取内存SRAM Static Random Access Memory 静 态 随机存取内存ROM Read-only Memory 只 读 存 储 器EPROM Erasable Programmable ROM 可擦除可 编 程只 读 存 储 器EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM 电 可擦可 编 程只 读 存 储 器M/B Mother Board 主板EVT Engineering Verification Test 工程 验证测试 DVT Design Verification Te
24、st 设计验证测试DMT Design Maturity Test 成熟度 验证测试 MVT Manufacturing Verification Test 制造 验证测试MVT Mass Verification Test 量 产验证 DFM Design for Manufacturability 可制造性 设计153. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Description ChineseMTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均无故障 时间HALT High Acceler
25、ated Life Test 高加速寿命 测试HASS High Accelerated Stress Screen 高加速 应 力 筛选测试NTF No Trouble Found 未出故障SOW Standard of Work 作 业标 准MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求 计 划CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产 能需求 规 划ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企 业资 源 计 划SIS Strategic Information System 策略信息系 统SFIS Shop
26、 Floor Information System 现场 信息整合系 统SFC Shop Floor Control 现场 控制AFR Annual Failure Rate 年度不良率QFP Quad Flat Package 方型扁平式封装技 术163. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Description ChinesePPM Part Per Million 百万分之一DPPM Defect Parts Per Million 每百万的缺陷数 TPPM Total defect part per
27、 million 每百万 总 的缺陷数 PPB Part Per Billion 十 亿 分之一 AVL Approved Vendor List 合格供 应 商清 单QVL Qualified Vendor List 合格供 货 商名册MQR Monthly Quality Review/Report 品 质 月 报QBR Quarter Business Review 季度 营 运会 议OS Operation System 作 业 系 统LED Light-Emitting Diode 发 光二 级 管 SPS Switching power supply 电 源箱3C Computer
28、, Communication, Consumer electronics 消 费 性 电 子JIT Just In Time 零 库 存 ,实时 管理173. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Description ChineseCPU Central Processing Unit 中央 处 理器ID/C Identification Code (供 应 商 )识别码 D/C Date Code 生 产 日期 码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求SOR Special Or
29、der Request 特殊 订单 需求PO Purchasing Order 采 购订单MO Manufacture Order 生 产单SO Sales Order 订单CTN Carton 卡通箱MPQ Material Packing Quantity 物料最小包装量PAL Pallet/skid 栈 板GS General Specification 一般 规 格WIP Work In Process 在制品183. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Description ChineseTPM
30、Total Production Management 全面生 产 管理TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生 产 保养SCM Supply Chain Management 供 应链 管理SQMS Supplier Quality Management System 供 货 商 质 量管理系 统ROP Re-Order Point 再 订购 点TOC Theory of Constraints 限制理 论RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略 产 能 规 划POH Product on Hand 预 估在手量OEM Origi
31、nal Equipment Manufacture 委托代工ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托 设计 与制造OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生 产 技 术 L4L Lot-for-Lot 逐批 订购 法LTC Least Total Cost 最小 总 成本法 LUC Least Unit Cost 最小 单 位成本193. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Description ChineseEOQ Economic Or
32、der Quantity 基本 经济订购 量MPS Master Production Schedule 主生 产 排程PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循 环 (计 划 执 行 检查 总结 )QCD Quality, Cost, Delivery 质 量，成本，交期Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质 量 /可靠度 /服 务SWOT Strength, Weakness, Opportunity,Threat 优势 弱点 机会 威 胁CIP Capacity Improvement Plan 产 能改善 计 划KPI Key P
33、erformance Indicator 关 键绩 效指 标PDM Product Data Management 产 品数据管理系 统KM Knowledge Management 知 识 管理FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹 性制造系 统BTO Build To Order 订单 生 产CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生 产BTF Build To Forecast 计 划生 产203. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Descriptio
34、n ChineseCRM Customer Relationship Management 客 户 关系管理CPM Complaint per Million 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨CPI Continuous Process Improvement 连续 工序改善ICT In Circuit Test 线 路 测试MDA Manufacturing Defect Analysis 制程不良分析T/U Touch Up 锡 面修 补SMD Surface Mounting Device 表面粘着原件BPR Business Process Reengineering 企 业 流程再造FC
35、ST Forecast 预 估TBA To Be Advised 将告知TBC To Be Confirmed 待定TBD To Be Determined 待定DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 动态 主机 设 置 协议213. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Description ChineseLAN Local Area Network 局域网WLAN Wireless Local Area Network 无 线 局域网WAN Wide Area N
36、etwork 广域网VLAN Virtual Local Area Network 虚 拟 局域网TCP Transmission Control Protocol 传输 控制 协议IP Internet Protocol 网 际协议 CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 又称 码 分多址GSM Global System For Mobile Communication 全球移 动 通信FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件 传输协议WAP Wireless Application Protocol 无 线应 用 协议GPRS Genera
37、l Packet Radio Service 通用分 组 无 线 服 务CDPD Cellular digital packet data 蜂 窝 数字式分 组 数据交 换 网 络IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 美国 电 气和 电 子工程 师协 会DSSS Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum 直接序列 扩频223. Other Abbreviations Frequently Used in workAbbreviation Full Description ChineseSSID Ser
38、vice Set Identifier 服 务 集 标识MAC Media Access Control 介 质访问 控制 层WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy 有 线 等效保密 协议WPA Wi-Fi Protected Access Wi-Fi保 护访问 技 术EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol 扩 展身份 验证协议234. Abbreviations of Middle & High Level PositionAbbreviation Full Description ChineseCEO Chief Executive
39、Officer 首席 执 行官 COO Chief Operation Officer 首席运 营 官 CFO Chief Financial Officer 首席 财务 官 CTO Chief Technology Officer 首席技 术 官 CIO Chief Information Officer 首席信息官 CKO Chief Knowledge Officer 首席知 识 官CRO Chief Risk Officer 首席 风险 官 CMO Chief Marketing Officer 首席市 场 官CNO Chief Negotiation Officer 首席 谈 判官2
40、44. Abbreviations of Middle & High Level PositionAbbreviation Full Description ChineseCPO Chief Public Relation Officer 公关 总监CQO Chief Quality Officer 质 量 总监CSO Chief Sales Officer 销 售 总监CVO Chief Valuation Officer 评 估 总监CAO Chief Artistic officer 艺术总监CBO Chief Brand Officer 首席品牌官CCO Chief Cultural
41、Officer 首席文化官CDO Chief Development Officer 开 发总监CHO Chief Human Resource Officer 人事 总监 HRD Human Resource Director 人力 资 源 总监OD Operations Director 运 营总监 MD Marketing Director 市 场总监 254. Abbreviations of Middle & High Level PositionAbbreviation Full Description ChineseOM Operation Manager 运作 经 理 PM P
42、roduction Manager 生 产经 理 PM Product Manager 产 品 经 理 PM Project Manager 项 目 经 理GM General Manager 总经 理 VP Vice President 副 总 裁 FVP First Vice President 第一副 总 裁BM Branch Manager 部 门经 理DM District Manager 区域 经 理RM Regional Manager 区域 经 理AM Account Manager 客 户经 理ASM Area Sale Manager 大区 销 售 经 理CD Creati
43、ve Director 创 作 总监 , 创 意 总监265. Abbreviation of International OrganizationsOrganization Full Description ChineseUN United Nations 联 合国EU European Union 欧盟APEC Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚 太 经济 合作 组织UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 联 合国教科文 组织WTO World Tra
44、de Organization 世 贸组织WHO World Health Organization 世界 卫 生 组织OPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油 输 出国 组织AFRASEC Afro-Asian Organization for Economic Cooperation亚 非 经济 合作 组织IMF International Monetary Fund 国 际货币 基金 组织WB the World Bank 世界 银 行NAFTA North American Free Trade Area 北美自由 贸
45、易区GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及 贸 易 总协 定ISO International Standard Organization 国 际标 准化 组织NATO the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 北大西洋公 约组织ASEAN Association of South East Asian Nations 东 盟276. Text Message & E-Mail ShorthandAbbreviation MeaningB4N Bye for nowBFF Best friends fo
46、reverBRB Be right backBTDT Been there, done thatBTW By the wayCOZ BecauseCU See youCUL8R See you laterEG Evil GrinEZ EasyFYI For your information286. Text Message & E-Mail ShorthandAbbreviation MeaningFTF face to faceG2G Got to goGTG Got to goGR8 GreatGMTA Great minds think alike.HAND Have a nice da
47、y.HRU How are youIC I seeIDK I dont knowIM Instant messagingIMHO In my humble opinion296. Text Message & E-Mail ShorthandAbbreviation MeaningIMO In my opinionICBW It could be worseIDTS I dont think soIYKWIM If you know what I meanJK Just kiddingKIT Keep in touchL8R LaterLOL Laughing out loudLTNS Long time no seeM 2 Me tooNE Any30
