1、China, as one of the worlds most ancient civilizations, has made a multiple of contributions for the advancement and improvement of human societies.It is fair to say that ceramics history is a very important part of Chinas history. The word “china“ clearly shows that the country is the “home of pott
2、ery(陶器) and porcelain（瓷器）.“,陶器和瓷器的区别,7001000,1200以上,一般用粘土,瓷土、高岭土,瓷器比陶器晚几千年,Development of Pottery,1、The existence of pottery was a hallmark of the Neolithic Age（新石器时代）in primitive society. 2、More than 10,000 years ago ：Pottery shards（陶瓷碎片）were discovered in Jiangsu Province.3、7,000 years ago：The sit
3、e of the Hemudu Culture in Zhejiang Province could made Grey pottery, red pottery.,4、The Shang and Zhou dynasties（ 16th century-221 BC ）：A clear-cut division of labor had already appeared .5、The Warring States Period（ 475-221BC）：Flowers and birds were carved on .6、The Western Han Dynasty（ 206BC-24AD
4、）：The art of glazing（上釉） pottery became widespread.,7、The Han Dynasty（ 206BC-220AD）：Multi-colored（综合彩）glaze was also introduced in . 8、The Sui Dynasty（581-618）：Greater variety and color.9、TheTang Dynasty( 618-907 ) :More color was applied them in ，the invention of potters who introduced white, yello
5、w, blue, green, brown, purple and so on.,Ceramics and Culture,The pottery in the Neolithic (8,000-2,000BC in China) period .,The pottery in the Neolithic (8,000-2,000BC in China) period records the survival will of the ancient people. Pigs, dogs, and cows made of clay signified peoples fierce strugg
6、le with the environment at the time。,The life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 秦始皇陵兵马俑,The courageous, strict, and serious generals; the cavaliers awaiting their orders; the infantry wearing their armors and holding their weapons. It is reflect the peoples philosophy at that time, a
7、nd vividly record the history in a unique way.,Pottery and porcelain art has a lot in common with ancient Chinese painting in terms of artistic essence, characteristics, and expressive ways. Both art forms require the artists to delve deep into life and reflect it in an artistic way.,China, and call
8、igraphy and painting,Noted Ceramics,White Pottery,White pottery is a kind of pottery whose outside and inside are all white. The greenware（陶胚） is mostly made by hand. It uses porcelain clay or kaolinite, which contain less iron than figuline, and is fired at a temperature of about 1000 . In the late
9、 Shang Dynasty (13th century - 11th century BC).,Classic Work of Painted Pottery,The classic one is Human Face and Fish Body Design Colored Pottery Basin, which was made in the Neolithic age (5000 to 10000 years ago) and unearthed in the 1950s in Banpo Village in Xian of Shaanxi Province.,Black Pott
10、ery,Following the color-glazed pottery, the black pottery were made in Chinese Neolithic Age (about 10000 to 5000 years ago).,Tang Tri-colored Glazed Pottery,A type of glazed pottery with the dominant colors of yellow, brown and green was very popular in the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It was later call
11、ed the tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty, or Tangsancai. The Tang tri-colored glazed pottery is a low-melting glazed pottery.,Blue and White Porcelain of Yuan Dynasty,The Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) is a key period for the development of the firing techniques of the Blue and White Porcelai
12、n in China.,Ming Plain Tri-colored Glazed Porcelain,During the Zhengde reign of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), a type of colored-glazed porcelain featuring three major colors - yellow, green and purple - became very popular in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province.,The famille-rose porcelain粉彩瓷,Four Famous Ji
13、ngdezhen Porcelains,The linglong porcelain玲珑瓷,Four Famous Jingdezhen Porcelains,blue and white porcelain青花瓷,Four Famous Jingdezhen Porcelains,The color-glazed porcelain颜色釉,Four Famous Jingdezhen Porcelains,Famous Kilns,Yue Kiln 越窑,Longquan Kilns龙泉窑,Ge Kiln 哥窑,Yaozhou Kiln 耀州窑,Ru Kiln汝窑,Guan Kilns官窑,Jun Kiln 钧窑,Ding Kiln 定窑,Dehua Kiln,Shiwan Kiln,Jiangyang Kiln,Yixing Kiln,Xing Kiln,Cizhou Kiln,Changsha Kiln,THANKS !,
