1、河南大学学生会1 / 10CET 英语四、六级作文常用句型以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的 12 个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。开头部分常用句型 1. As far as .is concerned 就 而言2. It can be said with certainty that. +从句 可以肯定地说 3. As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，可以用来引用名言名句4. It has to be noticed that. 它必须注意到，. 5. Its generally recognize
2、d that. 它普遍认为.6. Its likely that . 这可能是因为 . 7. Its hardly that. 这是很难的 8. Theres no denying the fact that.毫无疑问，无可否认 9. Nothing is more important than the fact that. 没有什么比这更重要的是10. Whats far more important is that. 更重要的是11. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.12. Never in our history has
3、 the idea that . been so popular.13. Faced with ., quite a few people argue that .提出论题或现象的句型 1. Recently , has become the focus of the society . 2. has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life . 3. Nowadays there is a growing concern for 4. Nowadays it is common to hear /se
4、e 5. has become a common occurrence in our daily life .6. Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of 7. It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that 8. There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes 9. In recent
5、years , there is a general tendency 10. Nowadays has become a problem we have to face . 河南大学学生会2 / 10文章中间段落句采取措施，提出建议 1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,. Secondly,. Finally, 常见句型 2. If we let the situation go as it is, . By that time, . 如果让这种情
6、况继续发展下去，那么。到那个时候， 。比较好的句型 3. More and more people are realizing the importance of进行时态 more and more 比 many 好 4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do 被动语态，due attention 和 be paid to 搭配 5. If, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做) ，那将没有比这令我更高兴的
7、了。条件句，反问句 6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. It is for to do句型 7. enhance the awareness of people that 8. The first nut for us to crack is 我们首先要解决的是。 比 The first thing we should do is 句型 高级的多，精彩的多，生动的多 9. as soon as possible 常见句型 10. sth. be of the utm
8、ost importance be of n. 结构， 比 sth. be much important 好 原因1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.4. The factors that contribute to this situation include.5. The change in .largely
9、results from the fact that.6. We may blame .,but the real causes are.7. Part of the explanations for it is that .8. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that .9. Another contributing factor (cause ) is .10. Perhaps the primary factor is that 11. But the fundamental cause is that .12. There ar
10、e three reasons for this 13. The reasons for this are as follows 14. The reason for this is obvious 15. The reason for this is not far to seek 16. The reason for this is that 河南大学学生会3 / 1017. We have good reason to believe that 后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it p
11、roduces is .3. It will exercise a profound influence upon.4. Its consequence can be so great that.批驳1. It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out.2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3. Some people say ., but it does not hold water.4.
12、Many of us have been under the illusion that.5. A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6. It makes no sense to argue for .7. Too much stress placed on . may lead to .8. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that .9. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain
13、that .举例1. A good case in point is .2. As an illustration, we may take .3. Such examples might be given easily.4. .is often cited as an example.证明1. No one can deny the fact that .2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows .4. Recent studies indicate
14、that .5. There is sufficient evidence to show that .6. According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that .比较、阐述不同观点 Some people like / prefer , while others are / feel inclined to There are different opinions among people as to Some believe whole hold Some people claim that is superior to Oth
15、ers , however , disagree with it . Some people believe Others maintain Still others claim 河南大学学生会4 / 10Some people suggest Others , however , hold the opposite opinion . On the one hand , people tend to On the other hand , they feel Some people argue that Others , in contrast , believe that Although
16、 more and more people come to believe there are still others who insist that On the contrary , there are people in favor of There are some people who hold different opinions about 陈述个人观点/想法 My own experience tells me that In my opinion , we should attack more importance to As for my own idea about I
17、 believe As far as I am concerned , I plan to Personally , I prefer In my view , both sides are partly right in that But for me , I would rather My own point of view is that In conclusion , I support the statement that As regards me , I tend to choose 表示好处 1）It has the following advantages 2）It does
18、 us a lot of good 3）It benefits us quite a lot 4）It is beneficial to us 5）It is of great benefit to us 衔接句型 1. A case in point is . 一个典型的例子是. 2. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，+句子 （ 然而问题并非如此简单，所以）3. But its a pity that. 但遗憾的是 its a pity that.遗憾的是。 。 。4. In spite of the fact that.尽管事实 In
19、 spite of 尽管5. Further, we hold opinion that. 此外，我们坚持认为，.6. However , the difficulty lies in+名词或者动名词 .然而，困难在于 7. Similarly, we should pay attention to. 同样，我们要注意. 8. As it has been mentioned above.正如上面所提到的 （可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明）河南大学学生会5 / 109. In this respect, 从这个角度上 10. However, 然而 结尾常用句型 1.I will conc
20、lude by saying. 最后我要说 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that.因此，我们有理由相信 3.All things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusionIt may be safely said that.它可以有把握地说 4.Therefore, in my opinion,因此，在我看来， 5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出 6.
21、The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.通过数据我们得到的结论是， 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that.从中我们可以得出这样的结论 8.From my point of view, it would be better if.在我看来，如果 也许更好 总结句1. It goes without saying that. 不用说.(意思是：论述的内容是显而易见的） 2. It can be said with certainty that. .是肯定的。3. A
22、s the proverb says 有句谚语是这样说的 .;常言道.4. It has to be noticed that.必须引起注意的是.5. Its generally recognized that.通常认为6. Its hardly too much to say that.表否定，.不被经常说起；我们很少谈到. 7. What calls for special attention is that. .需要引起特别注意的是 .8. Theres no denying the fact that事实不容否认.9. Nothing is more important than th
23、e fact that.没有比这更重要的是.10. whats far more important is that更重要的是.11. As time goes by,.随着时间的流逝 12. There is no doubt that.毫无疑问.13. As far as Im concerned, I think就我而言，我认为. 14. It is important for sb to do sth. 做某事对某人很重要15. Compared with A, B is more .与 A 相比，B 更.16. in my opinion 在我看来 17. It is high ti
24、me that we did sth.是我们做的时候了。18. Only in this way, can we solve this problem properly.只有这样我们才能妥善解河南大学学生会6 / 10决这个问题。 19. To be honest To tell the truth 老实说来20. tooto 太以至于不能 21. On one hand,. .on the other hand,一方面 另一方面. 22. With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe
25、that随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为23. Only in this way can we 只有这样，我们才能 加分句型让步 1. now that 既然 让步从句 2. unlessnot 让步从句 强调句 1. only 既是强调句,又是倒装句 2. It is that 3. nothing but 只不过；只有 假设 Supposing, it is likely that. 假设, 那么很可能 假设, 虚拟语态 词组1. more thancan 简直不 ,无法,难以 2. beyond description 无法描述 3. There is no point(use) in
26、doing 是没有任何意义的. 4. The first nut for us to crack is 我们首先要解决的问题是 5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策 6. while with one hand, with the other. 当(我们)一方面., 而另一方面 7. far from 远离,远远不,非但不 8. be bound to 9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然 10. sth. be measured in terms of sth. 用来衡量 11. (现象) , upon which views vary from pers
27、on to person. 12.A be more essential to B. 对 B 来说, A 是尤为关键重要的. 13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of 河南大学学生会7 / 10continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴) 14. from the point of view 从角度来看 15. must be rooted out in order to 必须根除以 16. rep
28、resent only the tip of the iceberg .只是冰山一角 17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the productive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力。 18. .stand tall and aim far, broaden ones vision
29、and give full play to ones intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智。 (句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform (and) opening-up 等) 19.demonstrate the value of ones life and work hard to achieve feats that will live
30、up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望。 20.When asked about, the overwhelming majority of people say that .But other people think of as. / But I think quite differently. (对某一问题)已有不同的人发表了不同的观点（发表自己的观点) 21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that 通常认为.
31、22.It is no denying the fact that. 无可否认 23. sothat 引言段1. Some people think that . 有些人认为2. I believe the title statement is valid because. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为 3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that .我无法完全同意 .这一观点的说法4. Along with the development of, more and more. 随着 的发展，越来越多5.It is commonly/general
32、ly/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that 它通常是认为 6.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的观点。7.To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。 河南大学学生会8 / 10演绎法1. There are several reasons for, bu
33、t in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。 2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。 （可以用在保护环境等话题的作文）3. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follow 一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。4. The reasons a
34、re as follows 的理由如下（可以用来列举理由原因）因果推理法1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learn
35、ed a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot.由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。 特殊作文书信写作 Thank you for your letter of It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of to accept Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived I am writing to you with re
36、ference to I am writing to you in connection with I would be grateful if you could / would I would like to know some information on It will be appreciated if you can / could I would also like to know if you can / could I look forward to hearing from you . 河南大学学生会9 / 10图表句型. 一. 上升增长 1. add up to 增加了
37、2. to jump to / to soar to 一跃达到/ 猛增到 3. an increase of aboutpercent as compared with 与相比大约增加了 4. to experience an increase/incline 有了增长 二. 下降，减少 1. to sink/drop/reduce to 减少到 2. to experience a decrease/decline 有了减少 修饰上升/减少的副词有： rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 三. 起伏 1. .to go up and down 起伏
38、不定 2. There be ups and downs 有起有伏 四. 稳定 1. to remain steady/level/unchanged 保持稳定，几乎不变 2. to level off (vi.) 修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有： almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型： the general situation was not worsening 、show indications of improvement 、it can be predicted that 五. 反比 .be in direct /inverse ratio to/w
39、ith 与成正比/反比 六. 占百分之几，几分之几 1. to form/comprise/make up/constitute .percent 占百分之 2. to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of占的 1/2,1/3,1/4 3. account forpercent 占百分之几 七. 倍数 1. A be times as much/many as B 2. A doubles/is half/triples B A 是 B 的两倍，一半，三倍 附一 圆盘比例型图表 例： 一个圆盘显示了大学生在 food, books, t
40、ransportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown 中的开销，它们各自占的比例依次是 60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描叙这个圆盘图。 描述: The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items. 总结写作模式： 河南大学学生会10 / 10pie chart consists ofsegments, the largest one representing,which accounts for of the total.each takes up.goes to.All the rest, of all,. .
