1、高一平行英语月考三 答案解析答案：1.听力1-5 :BACBC 6-10 :ACBAC 11-15: AABCC 16-20 :BAABC单选21-25: DDDBC 26-30: DBBDC阅读31- 33: ACD 34- 36: CBA 37- 40: BCDD 41-45: FGADE完形填空46 - 50: CCABC 51 - 55: BADAC 56 - 60: BCDAB 61- 65: DADBD语篇填空66 a 67easiest 68freedom 69will pay 70truly71 standing 72who/that 73to believe 74Either
2、 75yours单词填空76. skimming 77. campaign 78. Observing 79. achievements 80.equipped81. struggling 82.behaves 83.focus 84.reduce 85.respected改错1. step stepped2. 去掉 them.3. entered enter4. and but 5. see 前加 to 6. disappointingdisappointed 7. Lucky Luckily 8. ana 9. paperspaper10. foras作文参考Dear Chris,How
3、nice to hear from you again. As you said, choosing a university is a very important decision in our lives. College education is the key to success in the future and it can open many doors of opportunity. Therefore, we should consider a broad range of factors when choosing a university.The most impor
4、tant one is academic majors. Ive been searching for colleges based on my general interests and my potential majors. As I am better suited for humanities and social sciences, I will probably select a liberal arts college. Size of universities should also be taken into account. Large institutions usua
5、lly provide more academic options. This can be especially attractive to us who havent settled on a major. Since I plan to support myself through college, I would also consider tuition and cost-of-living expenses. I want to choose a university I can afford.I believe if I carefully weigh all of these
6、factors, I will go to a university that truly fits my personality and aspirations. What do you think?Looking forward to your reply. Yours,Li Hua2. 单选21-25 DDDBC 26-310 DBBDC21D【解析】试题分析：考查倍数。句意：现在我们学校学生的数量是五年前的二倍。倍数+as+比较级+as 是倍数表达法，故选 D。考点：考查倍数22D【解析】试题分析：考查搭配和语态。句意为多么好的演讲呀， 真的很好，我几乎不敢想象被置于自己在公众面前演讲
7、。Imagine doing something 是固定搭配，所以排除 A 和 B，根据句意为被动语态，排除 C。故选 D 项。考点：考查搭配和语态23D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的用法。句意：这块布摸起来很光滑很软，肯定卖得好。Feeling 是分词做后置定语用来修饰主语 the cloth，谓语动词是 sell ,故选 D 项。考点 : 考查动词的用法24B【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：明天，我和我的朋友张明和李华将会去买书。根据句意可知句子用 be going to 句型，as well as 连接两个主语，后面的谓语动词遵循就远原则，和 I保持一致，故选 B。25C【解析】考查动名词做主
8、语。故选 C。26D【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这是今年上映的好电影中的一个最好的。当先行词是“the only one of +名词的复数”时，定语从句的先行词就是 the only one，这是一个单数，从句谓语动词使用单数形式；当先行词是“one of +名词的复数”时，定语从句的先行词就是这个复数形式的名词，从句谓语动词使用复数形式。如果表示“谈论某事”应加介词 about。故选 D。27. B【解析】考察定语从句和表语从句。第一空的词引导定语从句，修饰 the reason, 在句中充当原因状语，故填 why; 第二空是表语从句，对 the reason 的内容作出解释。28. B【
9、解析】考察定语从句，先行词是 present, attach.是附在上的意思，讲介词提到关系代词之前29.D【解析】考察词组辨析30.C【解析】考察单词辨析3. 阅读A: ACD B: CBA C: BCDDA 篇【解析】这篇文章为读者推荐了一些娱乐休闲的活动。31A 细节理解题。根据 Australian Comedy-COSI(5th Round) Date: April 12-16-7:30 pm Venue: Beijing Poly Theatre 可知四月你可以在北京保利剧院看 Cosi 这部电影，所以选 A。32C 细节理解题。根据 But Orsino in turn is i
10、n love with Olivia when meeting Viola falls in love with her, thinking she is a man. 可知在第 12 夜这部影片中， Orsino 事实上是一位男子，所以选 C。33D 细节理解题。根据 In 2004-2005, Thomas creates and records his first album, Esquisse, which is released in 2006. 可知 Thomas Enhco 的第一张唱片，于 2006 年发行，所以选 D。B 篇【文章大意】这是一篇人物传记。主要介绍了奥黛丽赫本的
11、生平及她在电影事业方面的成就和在慈善事业方面的贡献。34.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks.”可知她母亲认为在荷兰是安全的35.B 细节理解题。根据第三段的“ But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America in1950 s that brought her true fame.”可知,她在二十世纪五十年代去了美国。36.A 时间排序题。奥黛丽 赫本出生在比利时(in1929),后来去了英国 ,二战期间在荷兰上学,上学期间她跳舞,后来她搬到美国演了第
12、一部电影,作为最佳女演员获得奥斯卡金像奖,接着又在窈窕淑女里扮演角色,后来(in1989)又参加慈善活动。C 篇文章大意】作者介绍了有机农业以及其种植的优缺点。同时也告诉我们相对传统的耕种方法,有机农业种植更好些。37.B 推理判断题。根据前文的“the farmlands covering about 10% of the total world-farmland cover”以及画线句子中的“ hard work., has paid off”可推断 Sir Albert Howard 在有机农业研究和种植方面是成功的38.C 细节理解题。根据优点中第二点的 uses half the e
13、nergy,第四点 environmentally friendly Fill does no harm 3to human s health 可知 ace 都是有机农业胜于传统农业的地方 ,故选 C。39.D 作者观点题。根据末段的 “ Organic agriculture is surely better /in the long term.”可知作者对有机农业的未来充满信心。40.D 主旨大意题。通读全文 ,可知作者主要告诉了我们什么是有机农业以及其优缺点,故选D七选五41-45 FGADE【解析】本文为议论文。生活就像聚会，邀请了许多人，但只有对你最重要的人会留下来帮助你收拾残局，且
14、这些人不是制造这种局面的人。他们是你真正的朋友。真正的朋友是和你一起面对问题的人，是信守诺言的人，也是接受真正的你的人，和你一起成长的人。41根据上文“they aren t even the ones who made the mess”（他们不是造成一团狼藉的人），及下句“They are the ones who matter most”（他们是最重要的人。 ）由此可推断出，那些宴会之后留下来帮你打扫的人不是造成狼藉的人，而是对你来说最重要的人。分析选项可知，F 项（这些人是你一生中真正的朋友即就是你生活中最重要的人）符合语境，故选 F项。42第一句是主题句“They face prob
15、lems together.”（他们一起面对问题） ，朋友是与你一起面对问题的人，后一句提到“而是找一个愿意和你面对问题的人” ，故 G 项“不要找能解决你所有问题的人”承上启下，故选 G 项。43本句为本段的主题句。分析本段的大意可知，你如果承诺了，就要做到，真正的朋友是会信守承诺的。分析选项可知，A 项（他们遵守诺言）符合题意，故选 A 项。44本空所在的主题句为“They accept each other. Trying to change a person never works. ”(真正的朋友是接受彼此的，试图改变一个人是没用的。)，再根据空前“真正的朋友是真正了解你和爱你的人。
16、 ”所以“不要改变，而去让人们会喜欢你” ，故选 D 项。45根据前文说“他们支持每个人的成长变化。随着时间我们需要改变，当有人说：“你变了” ，这并不总是坏事。 ”可知，有时候这种变化仅仅意味着你长大了。故选 E 项。【点睛】七选五题型解题技巧该题型对学生的考察能力总体从两个方面来考察；第一，把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系；第二，把握微观信息间的关联性，即空格前后句间的关系。该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容） ；过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。正确的解题思路分为两步：（1）首当其冲看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。（2）精读空格前后两句，利用
17、各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。如第 3 小题，抓住“promises”就可得出正确答案（3）看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。如第 4 小题，通过空前空后的内容可找到正确的答案。完形填空46 - 50: CCABC51 - 55: BADAC56 - 60: BCDAB61- 65: D
18、ADBD【解析】这篇文章是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者的父亲得了心脏病，虽然被抢救回来了，但是父亲的态度变得尖刻。一天，作者读了一篇文章，文章上说通过养狗，几个沮丧的病人的态度显著的得到改善。于是，作者给父亲带回一只狗。在小狗的陪伴下，父亲的怨恨消失了。作者感谢这只小狗让父亲的思想恢复了平静。46C 考查形容词。由 he survived.可知他得救了，非常幸运。helpless 无助的， dangerous危险的， lucky 幸运的，unusual 不寻常的。47C 考查语义理解。由 His passion for life was gone. 可知他内部的一些东西消逝了。about 关于
19、，for 为了，inside 在之内， around 四处。48A 考查名词。他拒绝医生的命令。orders 命令，descriptions 说明，designs 设计， ideas 观点。49B 考查形容词。由 Dad was left alone.可知他尖刻的态度令每位拜访者都很心烦。pitiful 可怜的，upset 心烦的， concerned 关心的， sympathetic 同情的。50C 考查动词。我让父亲来我们的小农场生活，希望新鲜的空气对他有好处。imagining 想象，guessing 猜测， hoping 希望，supposing 猜想。51B 考查动词。由 He cr
20、iticized everything here.可知我后悔了这个邀请。forgot 忘记，regretted 后悔，admitted 承认， opposed 反对。52A 考查动词。一天，我读了一篇文章，文章上说通过养狗，几个沮丧的病人的态度显著的改善。improved 改善，differed 不同， grew 成长， transformed 转换。53D 考查副词。在下文内容 The pointers calm brown eyes _12_my decision. 中捕捉到关键词 calm ，可知它们安静地看着我。 anxiously 忧虑地， seriously 认真地， restle
21、ssly 不安地，calmly 冷静地。54A 考查固定用法。由 I turned to the man in horror. “You mean to _10_him?”可知这里意思是它的时间到了。time is up 时间到了，时间已到，是固定用法。55C 考查动词。由“Madam, he said coldly. “We dont have _11_for every unclaimed dog.可知这里意思是你的意思是要杀了它？release 释放， adopt 收养，kill 杀死，reject 拒绝。56B 考查名词。我们没有空间来收容每只无人认领的狗。time 时间， room
22、空间，worry 担心， patience 耐心。57C 考查动词。这只狗棕色的安静的眼神期待着我的决定。refused 拒绝， doubted 怀疑， expected 期待， challenged 挑战。58D 考查副词。 “看我给你带来了什么？”我激动地说。 Patiently 耐心地， suddenly 突然地，carefully 小心地，excitedly 激动地。59A 考查动词短语。由 He sat down in front of Dad.可知这只狗从我的牵拉中挣脱。pulled free 摆脱，set back 推迟， kept off 不接近， slipped away 溜
23、走，悄悄离开。60B 考查动词。由 and soon he was hugging the animal.可知父亲的生气融化了。stayed 停留，melted 融化，continued 继续， strengthened 加强。61D 考查语义理解。由 Together they spent long hours walking down country roads and relaxing on the banks of streams.可知这是父亲和这只小狗温暖友谊的开始。warm friendship温暖的友谊。62A 考查名词。由 and his bitter attitude mad
24、e every visitor _4_.可知是父亲的怨恨消失了。bitterness 怨恨，sympathy 同情，regret 后悔，worry 担心。63D 考查固定短语。由 Two days later, my grief _19_when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dads bed.可知作者发现自己的父亲去世了。 left home 离开家，gone out 出去，turned up 出现， passed away 去世。64B 考查动词。由 when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside
25、Dads bed. 可知小狗在父亲的床边死了，这加深了作者的悲痛。weakened 变弱， deepened 加深，stopped 停止，closed 关。65D 考查动词。我默默地感谢这只小狗让父亲的思想恢复了平静。praised 表扬，apologized 道歉， begged 乞求，thanked 感谢。语篇填空66 a 67easiest 68freedom 69will pay 70truly71 standing 72who/that 73to believe 74either 75yours【解析】试题分析：通过阅读，完成词汇在特定语境下的正确运用。词语形式的变化要考虑它们在句子
26、中所做的成分和固定搭配等。66a 本句和其他的句子的时态一致。后面的句子是一般现在时，所以这里也应该用一般现在时，主语是 an old English saying，是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用 goes。67easiest 句意：诚实是我们做的最容易的选择。用最高级形式 easiest。68freedom 句意：诚实给了我们很多的自由。用名词作宾语，故填 freedom。69will pay 句意：那些不诚实的人迟早会为他们的行为付出代价。用将来时，故填 will pay。70truly 句意：当我们诚实时，我们才是真自由。用副词 truly 修饰形容词 free。71standing 句意
27、：当有两个人站在你的面前时。这里用动词的-ing 形式作定语。72who/that 句意：当一个诚实的人和一个不诚实的人站在你面前时。定语从句。73to believe 句意：你会相信谁？be likely to do 有可能做某事。74Either 句意：我们要么生活在真实中要么生活在谎言中。固定句型：Eitheror ：要么要么。 。75yours 句意：这个选择是你的。用名词性物主代词 yours 作表语。考点：考查词汇和语法知识。单词填空77. skimming 77. campaign 78. Observing 79. achievements 80.equipped82. str
28、uggling 82.behaves 83.focus 84.reduce 85.respected改错1.step stepped 由时间状语 many years ago 可知,时态应是一般过去时 ,故谓语动词应用过去式。2.去掉 them. books 后面是定语从句。 that 是关系代词,用来引导定语从句,并在从句中作宾语,故 them 是多余的,应去掉。3. entered enter see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做了某事 ”,此处指看见了全过程,故用 enter。不每一的尺4.andbut 由上文可知,地理书每本一美元, 下文又提到小男孩只有 62 美分, 故前后
29、句应是转折关系,所以用连词 but。5.see 前加 to follow sh, to do sth.意为“跟着某人去做某事 ”,是固定用法。增号盛量时存6. disappointingdisappointed 修饰人要用 v.-ed 形容词,修饰物要用 u.ing 形容词。此句主语是 he,故要用 U. -ed 形容词 disappointed,意为“感到失望的7. Lucky Luckily 用在句首 ,修饰整个句子,用副词形式,故用 Luckily8.ana used 是以辅音音素开头的单词, 故其前面的不定冠词要用 a。9. paperspaper paper 作“纸”讲时,是不可数名
30、词 ,没有复数形式。 paper 作“报纸、试卷、论文”讲时,是可数名词。该句中 writing paper 意为“信纸”,故 paper 是不可数名词,后不加-S 。10.foras “把当作”要用介词 as。for 表示目的,意为“为了” 。句意:那位书商给了他一些信纸和一支新铅笔作为礼物录音原文：Text 1M: Would you mind if I borrowed your car?W: Well, when exactly?M: Until Monday or Tuesday of next week.W: Im sorry, but my family is going out
31、 this weekend.Text 2W: How do you feel about your moving to Los Angeles, Jack?M: Well, Im really looking forward to it. I cant fall asleep at night these days.Text 3W: Whats wrong, Carl? You look terrible.M: Miss Brown, Ive had a headache all day. And my nose is blocked.W: You might have caught a co
32、ld. You dont have to come to school tomorrow. Stay home and have a rest.Text 4W: We need a new refrigerator. This one hardly holds our food for a week.M: In that case, well go to town this weekend, instead of the movie.Text 5M: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train for Chicago leaves?W: W
33、ell, trains for Chicago leave every 3 hours. You just missed the 8:30 train by 10 minutes, Im afraid.Text 6M: Mom, may I work at the zoo?W: Work? Where?M: We have a chance to work at the zoo for the whole holiday. All my classmates are going. Can I? Please?W: Sounds interesting.M: Does that mean you
34、 are letting me go?W: Yes. But how about a favor from you in return when breakfast is over? Go and practice cleaning cages by starting with that cage you call a bedroom!Text 7M: Youre Molly, right? Alice asked me to look after you today.W: Thanks, Dr. Laver. Im not sure of what to do the first day a
35、t work.M: Dont worry. Now, Molly, lets get started right now.W: Right, doctor. Ive never had to look after such young babies before. Im quite nervous really.M: Nothing to it. Just pick up a baby and have a nice little chat, to make it feel comfortable.W: Ah, hello there, Babyface! What have you been
36、 up to today?M: See? Youre a natural. Im sure youll make a lovely mother one day, Molly.Text 8M: Biology department, Webster speaking.W: Hello Professor Webster. This is Janet Hill calling. I live two doors down from Professor Don Williams. Don asked me to call you, because he has got a terrible col
37、d and lost his voice.M: Lost his voice? Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Is there anything I can do for him?W: Well, he has a class this afternoon from 2:30 to 4:00, and he wont be able to teach it.M: Does he want me to try to find somebody else to teach the class?W: No, not exactly. What he wants to do i
38、s get someone to go in for him, just to pass back the mid-term exam papers. M: His class is at 2:30, you say? Well, Im free at that time and I could do it for him. What room is his class in?W: Carter Hall, Room 214. You can get the papers in his office.M: OK, thats fine.W: Thank you very much, Profe
39、ssor Webster.M: Thats all right. Thank you, and hope Don will get better soon.Text 9M: So, youve applied for the Saturday position, right?W: Yes, I have.M: Can you tell me what made you reply to our job offer?W: Well, I was looking for a part-time job to help me through college.M: Do you know exactl
40、y what you would be doing as a shop assistant?W: Well, I imagine I would be preparing the shop for business, helping shoppers, and keeping a check on the supplies in the store.M: What sort of student do you regard yourself as?W: I suppose Im a reasonable student. I passed most of my exams, and I enj
41、oy studying subjects that interest me.M: Now, do you have any questions for me about the job?W: Yes, could you tell me what hours Id have to work?M: We open at 9:00 But you would be expected to arrive at 8:30. We close at 6:00 p.m., and you would be able to leave 10 minutes later. I think I have ask
42、ed you everything I wanted to. Thank you for coming along to the interview.Text 10In todays program, we are talking about London Underground trains. The quickest way to get around London is no doubt the tube, Londons way of saying the Underground train. The tube is made up of twelve lines, each bear
43、ing a name and a color on the tube map. For example, the Central Line is red. And as its name suggests, it runs from east to west, taking in central London. The Circle Line is yellow, and is the only line which runs in a complete circle. About 2.5 million people use the tube each day. If you want to
44、 travel fast around London, taking the tube will get you to wherever you want quicker than bus or taxi. Trains generally leave every 3 or 4 minutes, less frequently at weekends and late at night. There are maps at each station, as well as inside each train, to make sure that you can see where you ar
45、e going and that you are on the right train. If you find yourself going in the wrong direction, simply get off at the next station and cross the platform to the other side. Every train will show its direction on the front of the train. So, it is a good idea to look at the train as it is coming into the station.
