1、,Lesson21 Which book?Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them aWhich one?,What does the man let Jane give him?,The red book.,give v. 给give up 放弃 give in 屈服 give a talk 作一次演讲 receive v. 收到,adj. 哪个(东西、人);pron. 何物,何人,何者,引导定语从句时可用that代替;也可用于非限制性定语从句。,someone 有人 anyone 任何人it, one, that 它们三词均作代词用,指代前文提到的名词。it所指是
2、同名同物,one和that所指是同名异物,It 和that都可以指代上文的一部分或全句,而one不能。,v. 清空adj. 完全的;完整的be full of 装满;充满,little adj. 小的,adj. 少的;年轻的 adv. 很少地;一点点;少许 n. 少许;一点点a little 一点 同义短语:a few 一点,There is little water in the glass. 杯子里几乎没有水了。 There is a little water in the glass. 杯子里还有些水。,There are a few mistakes in this passage.
3、在这篇文章里有些错误。 (1)few, a few是修饰可数名词的, little, a little是修饰不可数名词的。 (2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。,give up 放弃 give in 屈服 give a talk 作一次演讲 someone 有人 anyone 任何人,There is_ water in the glass.,杯子里几乎没有水了。,little,主谓宾(双宾)句型主谓宾(双宾)句型双宾动词:英语中可以接两个不是并列关系、不是同位关系、也不是逻辑主谓关系的名词短语做宾语的动词叫双宾语及物动词,简称为“双宾动词”。,g
4、ive sb. sth.,give sth. to sb.,直接宾语,间接宾语,主格: I He She It You We They宾格: me him her it you us them形容词性物主代词: my his her its your our their名词性物主代词: mine his hers its yours ours theirsWho的主格是Who ,宾格是 Whom ,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是Whose . 介词:on 在上面; in 在里面; under 在下面,双宾结构: He gives me a pen. 他给了我一支钢笔。主语+及物谓语动词+
5、间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(事物)但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to 或for, He gives a pen to me. 他给了我一支钢笔 to me用来说明“给”这个动作,full-empty,new-old,sharp-blunt,Give me the bottle,please. Which one? The large one or the little one? Give me the knife ,please. Which one?The blunt one or the sharp one? Give me the box,please.
6、Which one?The new one or the old one?,His,Our,His,Their,1.Give me a cup.,2.Pass me a bottle.,3.Show me a box.,4. Tell me a story.,Lesson21 Which book?Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them aWhich one?,cleandirty,largesmall,fullempty,biglittle,-Give me a cup please.-Which one? This dirty one? -No, not this dirty one. That clean one. .,