1、1abandon oneself to 沉溺于abandon doing=give up be absorbed in 全神贯注于be accompanied by 由。陪伴accuse sb of 控告、指责achieve success/victoryIts acknowledged tha 大家公认act as 担任act out 表演adapt oneself to 使已适应 adapt to 使适合adapt from 改编add to 增添add up 加起来add up to 总计addto 把， ， ，加到上admit doing 承认做过advise sb to do 建议某
2、人做advise doing can(not) afford to do 付不起agree to do 同意做agree with 同意agree on 达成一致agree to 同意某事aim at 瞄准allow for 考虑到allow sb to do 允许某人做allow doingbe amazed at 惊异于apologize to sb for 因某事向某人道歉appear (to be) +adj/n.显得appear to do/ to be doing 好像做（在做）appreciate sb/sbs doing 欣赏/感激某人做I would appreciate i
3、t if 如果。我将感激不尽approve of 赞同arise from/ out of 由。引起arrange for sb to do 安排arrive at/in 到达ask sb to do 要某人做ask for 请求/询问assist sb in assist sb with assist in/at sth 出席attach to 把。 。 。贴在上attach importance to 重视be attached to 附属于attempt to do attend a meeting/assemblyattend to 处理看护接待attend on 服侍，陪同attra
4、ct ones attention 吸引某人注意avoid doing ban sb from doing 禁止人做 baseon/upon 基于。之上be born in/on 出生于beg (sb) to do behave well/badly 行为好behave oneself 讲规矩believe in 相信belong to 属于benefit from 从。 。 。中获益be to blame 应受责备blame sb for 因。 。 。而责备be blessed with 有。 。的福气borrow from bother to do 费事做bother about 为。 。
5、而费心bother with 关心break out 爆发(不及物)break up 打破，分解break in/into 插话/闯入break away from 脱离break into pieces break down 崩溃，抛锚break off 中断breathe in/ out 吸进，呼出bring along 把。 。带来bring outbring up 抚养（及物）bring forward 提出bring about 产生 (及物)bring down 降低build up burn down 烧毁burst out 突然起来burst into laughter/tea
6、rsbe buried in 专心致志burry oneself in 专心致志buy sb sth buy sth for sthcall at 拜访（某地）call in 召集call off 取消call up 号召，打电话call outcalm down 镇定care for 关心照顾喜欢care about 在乎，关心（否）carry out 执行carry on 继续，开展carry off 夺走cast a net 撒网catch up with catch sight of be caught in 遭受catch sb doing 发现某人做cause sb/sth to
7、do 致使change into change A for B change ones mind 改变想法charge sb with 控告人犯有cheat sb (out) of sth 骗某人某物check in 登记报到check off 查无误后记号check out 结账离开cheer up 提精神高兴起来choose to do cannot choose but to do 只得做clean up 收拾整理clear up 收拾，天放晴close in on 包围2close up 关闭come about 产生，形成come across 偶遇come along 快点，来吧c
8、ome up with 提出，想到commit oneself to 委身于专心致志commit a crime 犯罪commit suicide 自杀communicate with 与。交流compare to 相比，比作compare with 与。 。相比compared with/to 与。相比较complete doing 做完concentrate on 专注于be concerned about/with conclude to do 决定，断定congratulate sb on connect to consider doing consider as/to be cons
9、ist of continue to do/doingcontribute to 奉献给copy down copy out 抄录count on 指望be covered with/bycross out 删除be crowded with cure sb of 治好某人的病cut in 插话cut off 切断，砍掉cut down 砍倒cut up 切碎cut into halvescut short 打断停止deal with decide to do decide on/upon doingdecrease from defend ones countrydefend oneself
10、delay doing 推迟做depend on/upon deserve to do 应该做desire sb to do determine to do devote oneself to 献身于致力于die from 死于（间接）die of 死于die a death 死得。be dying to do 渴望做differ from 与。不同dig out dip into 浏览，从。中取出 discourage from doing divide into drag ones leg 拖着腿前行dream of dress oneself in 穿衣drop in on/at 顺便拜
11、访drop out of 缀学earn ones living by 通过。谋生eat up educate oneselfelect sb monitor 选举某人做班长encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做end up with 以。告终end in 以。 。结束enter fo 报名参加enter into 建立be equipped with 装备有escape from excuse sb for 因。而原谅某人excuse doingexcuse sbs doingexpect (sb) to do I expect so/not. 我希望是这样/不是这样。explain
12、 sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 express oneself 用言语表达fail in 在。不成功，考不好fail to do 没做成fall apart 散开fall behind 落后掉队fall off 跌落，减少fall in love with fall asleep fall illfancy doing 想像做某事fasten to 把。 。 。固定在fear for 为。 。 。担心feed on 以。 。为主食feel as iffeel for sb 同情feel for sth 摸找feel like 想要fight againstfight for figh
13、t ones way out/throughfigure on 指望figure out fillwith fill in/outfill upfind outfind fault with finish doing finish offfinish up fit in with 适合fix ones eyes on/uponfocus on 聚焦于forbid sb to do 禁止某人做force sb to do forget to doforget doingbe frozen with 因。 。而呆住get sb to do 叫某人做get sth doneget along/on
14、well with 与。 。相处融洽/进展顺利3get away 逃离get off 下车，脱下get on 上车get through 通过，拨通get across 传达give away 捐赠，无意泄漏give in 屈服give off 散发（味气声）give out 用完，散发声光热give up 放弃glare at go awaygo back go by 经过，逝去go on 继续 go outgo in for 感兴趣，从事go over 复习越过检查go ahead 用吧go off 离开，爆发go through 浏览，翻阅穿过go up go downgrow up h
15、ang on 不挂断hang up 挂断hang about 跟在身边，闲待hang up 挂断（电话）happen to as it happens 恰好whatever happens 无论发生什么情况what happens if 如果。 。 。怎么办呢hate to do hate doinghad better/besthave on 穿着have to do with 与。有关have got to have sth donehave sb do/doinghave a good timehave fun doinghave difficulty doinghave problem
16、 (in) doinghave trouble (in) doinghaveonhear of 听说hear from 收到某人来信hear abouthelp out 克服困难help sb with sth help (sb) (to) do cant help doingcant help (to) do hide and seek 捉迷藏hidefrom hit sb in the eyehit sb on the nose/headhold out 伸出hold on 坚持下来，别挂断（电话）hold on to 抓牢hold ones breathhold the belief t
17、hat 相信hold a meetinghope for hope to do I hope so/not.hunt forhurry up imagine to be/asimagine (sbs) doingimprove in 在。 。方面有改进 improve on 对。 。 。加以改进inform sb of/aboutintend to do introduce sb to join in judging from 从。来判断keep doing 连续做keep sb from doing 阻止做keep in/out keep offkeep onkeep away from k
18、eep up keep backkeep on doing 继续反复做kiss sb goodbyeknock at/on knock off/down laugh at lay eggs 生蛋lay the table lay a solid foundationlead a lifelead sb to do lead to leave for 动身去leave alone 把。 。单独leave behindlend to let in let outlie downlie in /to/on 位于would like to do 想要line up 排成行be lined with 用
19、。 。 。be linked to 与。 。有关listen to long for 渴望lose heart 灰心lose ones heart to 爱上lose ones waylost and found 失物招领be lost in lose ones lifemajor in 主修be made from be made of be made in be made up ofmake sure 确信，务必make use of 利用make the most of 利用make sense 有意义make a difference 有意义made up ones mind4make
20、 up 编造打扮占弥补 make .out of manage to do be marked with be married to 与。 。结婚match with It doesnt matter.May+ S+V!愿你mean doing mean to do What do you mean by ?mind ding 介意做miss doingmistake A for B 误把 A 当 Bmix up 混合move onmove awaymultiply A by B A 乘以 Bnotice sb doing/doobey rulesobserve sb do/doingobse
21、rve a festival 过节open up 开放，绽放，开辟operate on 给。 。做手术operate a machineowe sb sth 欠某人某物owe sth to sb pack up 收拾行李participate in pass bypay attention topay offpay back pay forpersuade sb to do persuade sb into doing pick up 捡起接收无意学会pick out 挑出plug in 插插头plug off 拔插头point outpoint to 指向point atpolish off
22、 很快做/吃完polish up 擦亮，温习practice doingpraise sb for prefer to dorather than do prefer A to B prepare forpretend to do 假装做preventfrom 阻止做prohibit sb from doing 禁做promise to do protect from/againstprove(to be)provide sb with sth provide sth for/to sbput aside 放一边备用撇开put away 收好put down 放下平定写下put off 推迟p
23、ut on 穿上增加上演put out 生产出版扑灭put up 举起建造住宿贴put up with 忍受quit doing 放弃做range from 从。到。分布reach out 伸出手read aloud 朗读read up 熟读read out 读出recover from 康复reduce to/by 减少到/了refer to 参考，涉及谈到refuse to do regard as/ to beregret to do regret doingrelate to be related to rely on/uponremind sb of replace A with B
24、require doingrequire to be donerequire sb to do result in result from get ride of ring up ring backring offrisk doingrob sb of sth roll upbe satisfied with that is to sayits said thatsay sth to oneselfsay hello tosb. is said to doscare awaysearch for be seatedsee offseek after/for 寻找send in 送审send f
25、or 派人去请send upseparatefromserve the peopleserveas 充当set off 出发，引爆set up 建起set out 出发开始提出退去 set about doing 着手做set an example to 树立榜样set on fire set fire to 放火烧set sail forset foot on/inshare with shut up 闭嘴shout at show off 炫耀show in show outshowaround 带人参观show up 露面，使人难堪sign up 签约受聘报名参加sound like5n
26、ot to speak of 更不用说speak highly/well of 赞扬speak ill of 诋毁speak out generally speaking speak for oneself speed up spell a disaster 招致灾难spend on spend in doingspy on 侦察cant stand doing 不能忍受stand for 代表step out step up 加紧stick to 坚持stop doing stop to do stop from doingsucceed in doingsuffer from 遭受sugg
27、est doing supply sb with sth supply sth for/to sb be surrounded by /with switch off 关开关，不理睬switch on 开开关take awaytake downtake off 脱下起飞成功take outtake place take alongtake on 雇用，呈现take in 吸收，受骗take up 拿起，占用take part in take great trouble in doing 煞费辛苦take for exampletake for granted 不以为然take ones tim
28、e 不着急take pride in take the place of teach oneself tell a lieto tell the truthtell one from another 区别tend to do 往往做tear apart 撕开tear down 拆毁thank sth for think of 想出，想到think over 仔细考虑think to bethink to oneselfthrow awaythick off 用记号勾出tidy up 整理tie to be tired of 对。 。厌烦be tired from 因。致疲trade witht
29、ranslate into treat to 款待treatas 把。 。当作try to do try doing try on 试穿try ones best turn into turn off 关turn on 开 turn over 翻转turn to 转向，翻到turn up 调大，出现turn down 调小，拒绝urge sb to do use up wait forwake up want (sb) to do want doing/to be donewarn sb against doing警告某人不做某事warn sb of 警告某人某事waste in doingwatch over 查看，监视watch out for 留心be worn out 穿旧win a game wipe off 擦去wish for 企盼wish sb to do work on 写作，专攻work at 学习work out 算出制定出锻炼worry aboutyell at 对。 。大6
