1、 第 1 页 共 12 页 Unit 4 A Social Survey 课时计划 2012-10课时 1课题 - My Neighborhood Introduction 一般过去时只表示某一动作或状态在过去发生或存在过, 与现在不发生联系,它可以与表示过去的时间状语连用。He has read that book. (说明他现在知道那本书的内容)He read that book last year.(只说明他去年读过那本书 )He has gone to America.(他现在不在此地,在美国)He went to America. (只说明他去过美国)2. Practice1) -
2、Do you know our town at all? - No, this is the first time I _ here. (NMET92) A. was B. am coming C. came D. have been 2) I wonder why Jenny _ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. (NMET 2002) A. hasnt written B. doesnt write C. wont write D. hadnt write 3) - Im sorry to keep you waiting
3、. - Oh, not at all. I _ here only a few minutes. (NMET94)A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be 4) - Who is Jerry Cooper?- _? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting. (NMET97) A. Dont you meet him yet B. Hadnt you met him yet C. Didnt you meet him yet D. Havent you met him yet5) The old
4、couple have been married for 40 years and never once _ with each other. (NMET2003) A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreledC. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled6) - How long have you _ the computer?- Over two months. A. had B. bought C. got D. have 3. Complete the conversation. Use the pr
5、eset tense of the verbs in brackets, and for or since where appropriate. Mike: Hi, Kate. Kate: Hi, Mike. Mike: I havent seen your brother around for a long time. _ he _ (move ) to a new neighborhood? Learn 一般过去时只表示某一动作或状态在过去发生或存在过 , 与现在不发生联系,它可以与表示过去的时间状语连用。He has read that book. (说明他现在知道那本书的内容 )He
6、read that book last year. (只说明他去年读过那本书 )He has gone to America. (他现在不在此地,在美国)He went to America. (只说明他去过美国)教学后记 The Ss cant grasp the usage of ed.课时计划课时 5课题 Unit 4 A Social Survey- My Neighbourhood Cultural Corner 课型 New教学目标1. The ed form and past tense time expressions.2. Enable the Ss to learn the
7、 ed form used as adj. and past tense expressions.3. Help the Ss learn how to use the ed form as adj. and past tense expressions.重点 Explain the ed form used in the passage.难点 Help the Ss learn how to use the ed form as adj. and past tense expressions.第 9 页 共 12 页 学情分析 The Ss can finish the task.教具课件
8、1. A recorder 2. A projector 3. A computer教法 Explaining and practising教学程序 教学内容（引入、例题、练习题、检测题等） 师生活动时间分配Step 1Step 2Step 3RevisionRecite New Concept English Book II Lesson 1115Grammar IThe present simple tense 一般现在时1.一般现在时用来表示习惯性动作, 常和某些副词或副词短语连用,如: always, never, occasionally, often, usually, every
9、 day, sometimes, on Mondays, twice a year 等,也可与表示惯例或习惯性动作的时间从句连用。如：He always works at night. 他经常在晚上工作。I go to church on Sundays.我星期天去教堂做礼拜。Whenever it rains, the roof leaks.只要下雨，屋顶就漏水。2. 询问或引用书籍、通知或新近接到的信件的内容时,常将一般现在时与动词 say 连用。What does the notice say?It says, “No parking.”那通知说什么？通知说：“不准停放车辆。 ”3. 可
10、用于报刊新闻等的标题。如： MASS MURDERER ESCAPES 残杀多人的凶手逃跑PEACE TALKS FALL 和谈破裂4. 表示计划好的将来行动或一系列行动,特别是指旅途中的行动。如：We leave London at 10:00 next Tuesday and arrive in Paris at 13:00.5. 表示客观事实或普遍真理。 如： Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。6. 表示要发生的将来的动作，只限于 go, come, leave, start, return, begin 等动词。如：The plane takes off at 10
11、:00. 飞机 10:00 起飞。7. 在连词 when, before, until, if, as soon as, as 等引导的表示将来行为的状语从句中 ,常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如：Ill wait till he comes. 我要等到他来。Next time Ill do as he says. 下次我将按照他所说的去做。Grammar IIThe present continuous tense 1) 表示动作现在正在发生或进行。可与 now, at present, at this moment, these days 等时间状语连用,也可不用时间状语。 如: What
12、 is he doing now?他现在在做什么？ 2) 表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但说话时该动作不一定正在进行 。如：I am reading a play by Shaw. 我正在阅读一本箫伯纳写的剧本3) 表示反复发生的动作。常与 always, forever, constantly, all the time, continually, simply 等时间副词连用。用来表示不满、抱怨或赞赏等情感。如：She is always finding fault with others. 她总是挑别人的毛病。4)表示最近的将来已定的安排( 这是用于表示眼前打算的最普通的说法。 ) 如:Le
13、arn 表示位置移动的动词如 stay, remain 和动词 do 和 have,它们的现在进行时表示没有具体安排好细节的决定或计划。如：What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期六你准备做什么？ Exercises1. I dont really work here, I _ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help out B. have just helped out C. am just helping out D. will just help out 2. Do you like the material
14、?Yes, it _very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt 3. Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum.A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken 4. When will you come to see me, Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training course. A. will have finished B. will finis
15、h C. are finishing D. finish5. He always _ careful notes while he is listening to the teacher in class. A. will take B. took C. takes D. is taking 6. Im sorry I cant go. I _ a report.A. write B. am writing C. wrote D. was writing7. Whats the terrible noise?The neighbors _ for a party. A. have prepar
16、ed B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare8. I need one more stamp before my collection _. A. has completed B. complete C. has been completed D. is completed 9. Can I join the club, Dad? You can when you _a bit older. A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got10. There _ the bus. Hurry u
17、p.A. is coming B. comes C. has come D. will come11. If I _ when he comes, wake me up, please.A. slept B. am sleeping C. will be sleeping D. was sleeping 12. He _ to understand that he did wrong to his sister.A. is beginning B. begin C. has been begun D. will begin13. George has arrived, but I did no
18、t know he _ until yesterday.A. come B. will come C. is coming D. was coming 14. Tom knows that his uncle _ no fewer than ten houses, and all of them are let at very high rents.A. is owning B. owns C. owned D. was owning 15. Will you post this letter if you _ a post-box?A. will be passing B. are pass
19、ing C. have passed D. were passing Grammar IIIPast Tense Time Expressions1. 常用的表示过去的时间状语有:recently, during the day, one night, a long time ago, until the 1920s, in 1925, for many years, just now, at that time, during his middle school years, then, last night/year/week /month, a week /month/ year ago
20、 , in the old days 2. 表示过去的习惯性、重复性的动作,常用一定的时间状语或频度状语, 如：I played football every week when I was young. I used to go shopping during weekdays. Exercises将下列句子译成英语:1.上周末,简吃了一顿由外婆做的好饭。Last weekend, Jane ate a nice meal (which was) cooked by her grandmother. Learn 表示位置移动的动词如 stay, remain 和动词 do 和 have,它们
21、的现在进行时表示没有具体安排好细节的决定或计划。如：What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期六你准备做什么？ 3. Past Tense Time Expressions1)常用的表示过去的时间状语有:recently, during the day, one night, a long time ago, until the 1920s, in 1925, for many years, just now, at that time, during his middle school years, then, last night/year/week /month, a week /month/ year ago , in the old days 2) 表示过去的习惯性、重复性的动作,常用一定的时间状语或频度状语, 如：第 12 页 共 12 页 教学后记 Some of the exercises can not be well understood.
