1、2011B17: Quiz details 个人测试成绩记录 试卷：读写 B3-2编号：rw-B3-2 试卷满分：65姓名： 学号：20111497 班级：登录：2012-09-22 18:39:14 交卷：2012-09-23 19:31:48 上机地址：202.118.223.8老师是否已批卷： 尚未批卷 批卷时间：图例： Right or marked by instructor Wrong To be marked by instructor Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!P
2、art 1 Word Dictation(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1. deficiency2. research3. aflect4. concherce5. phenomenon6. comprom
3、ise7. select8.9. supplement10. restrictPart 1 Word Dictation (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)小题 得分 对错 我的答案 客观1. 1 deficiency deficiency2. 0 research researcher3. 0 aflect athlete4. 0 concherce conscious5. 1 phenomenon phenomenon6. 1 compromise compromise7. 1 select select8. 0 (未答) estimate9. 1 supplement supplem
4、ent10. 1 restrict restrictSubtotal: 6 老师评语： Part 2 Multiple Choice(每小题： 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. While a _ amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.A. moderateB. modernC. largeD. striking2. I dont think he is old _
5、to do the job.A. sufficientB. plentifulC. enoughD. approximate3. The _ year begins when school opens in September.A. studyingB. learningC. teacherD. academic4. The physicist needed more _ before his theory could be accepted.A. financeB. publicationsC. evidenceD. recognition5. If you _ your demand, t
6、hen maybe you will have more chance of getting what you want.A. conductB. denyC. grantD. moderate6. Students of _ grades are those studying in the first three grades of elementary school.A. entryB. basicC. mainD. primary7. The museum is _ a valuable group of coins.A. displayingB. exhibitingC. presen
7、tingD. giving8. Many cookbooks have very _ directions.A. commonB. confirmedC. complicatedD. compound9. The _ for speeding is a fine of one hundred and fifty dollars.A. penaltyB. benefitC. criticismD. remedy10. The two brothers are very much _, not only in appearance but also in thinking.A. likeB. li
8、kelyC. alikeD. alive11. The Great Wall winds its way _ the mountains.A. throughB. acrossC. pastD. behind12. These areas rely on agriculture almost _, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.A. respectivelyB. relativelyC. incrediblyD. exclusively13. A _ slowing in reactio
9、n time will occur if a senior doesnt stay active.A. uniqueB. obviousC. beautifulD. striking14. The survival _ of some wild animals is not very high as they are often killed for their skins.A. rateB. degreeC. ratioD. scale15. From this material we can _ hundreds of useful products.A. deriveB. reduceC
10、. employD. replacePart 2 Multiple Choice (每小题 : 1 分; 满分：15 分)小题 得分 对错 我的答案 客观1. 1 A A2. 1 C C3. 1 D D4. 1 C C5. 0 C D6. 1 D D7. 1 B B8. 1 C C9. 1 A A10. 1 C C11. 0 D A12. 1 D D13. 1 D D14. 0 D A15. 1 A ASubtotal: 12 老师评语： Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题： 分)Directions: Read the followin
11、g passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.People with back problems can benefit from exercise. Examples of exercise that are 1. advisable include walking, swimming and riding an exercise bicycle. Man
12、y people 2. assume the wrong thing about exercise. They think that balance and movement problems are 3. inevitable with age. Exercise can help older adults improve strength and balance and, 4. prevent them from tiring easily. It has been proved that even a low level of exercise can 5. weaken the ris
13、k of falls. In addition, elderly people with regular exercises have showed significant improvement in the 6. condition of their hearts and quality-of-life measurements. They enjoy an increased 7. sense of control over their lives. 8. Furthermore , evidence suggests that exercise has an added benefit
14、. It increases your bodys 9. production of molecules called endorphins that fight pain and increase happiness. The bodys production of this 10. substance has an effect anyone can enjoy. It creates the well-known feeling 11. during exercise called “runners high“. Exercise should be 12. steady for 30
15、or more minutes in order to keep the heart rate elevated (提高). People with back pain should 13. select an exercise program that is low-impact. It is also important to 14. stretch your muscles before beginning exercise activity. Also you should 15. moderate the amount of exercise you do. Do this 16.
16、according to your actual physical condition. Here are two exercise 17. patterns that are gentle on the back: Walking for exercise: Typically, walking two to three miles three times 18. per week is very helpful for people with back problems. An exercise bicycle: Using an exercise bicycle is also 19.
17、effective . It may be less 20. stressful for the back. Exercising in water: Doing exercise in water is good for conditioning. Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)小题 得分 对错 我的答案 客观1. 1 advisable advisable2. 1 assume assume3. 1 inevitable inevitable4. 1 prevent prevent5. 0 weak
18、en reduce6. 1 condition condition7. 1 sense sense8. 1 Furthermore Furthermore9. 1 production production10. 1 substance substance11. 1 during during12. 0 steady continuous13. 1 select select14. 1 stretch stretch15. 1 moderate moderate16. 1 according to according to17. 0 patterns programs18. 1 per per
19、19. 1 effective effective20. 1 stressful stressfulSubtotal: 17 老师评语： Part 4 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling)(每小题： 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For q
20、uestions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Engineers of the Woods In the forests of North America, where the winters are often long and cold, small lakes can be found along the streams. Sometimes thes
21、e lakes are natural, sometimes they are man-made, and sometimes they are the constructions of beavers (海狸). You can tell a beaver lake by its dam. To make the dams, the beavers lay sticks and branches on top of each other to form an effective barrier against the water of the stream. Near the dam the
22、 beavers lay sticks and branches. Usually this barrier is similar to a small island in a lake. This is the house where a beaver family spends the winter, protecting themselves from enemies and from the cold. The beavers are able to keep dry in the center of the house, which is above water level. The
23、 beavers work hard to make their house. They cut down trees, gather branches and put them together with mud. Most of the summer is spent on this kind of work, but in winter the beavers work pays off. Their house protects them from bears as well as the cold. The beaver is related to animals such as r
24、ats and mice. The beaver, however, is much bigger than his relatives. An adult beaver may weigh more than 50 pounds, and his body may be about three feet long. His tail will add ten to twelve more inches to his length. His back feet are webbed, which help him swim rapidly. His front feet are similar
25、 to a pair of strong hands. With them he can carry wood and stones. His eyes, nose and ears are small, but he has two huge front teeth. These teeth are always growing, and he must keep them sharp by constant use. The teeth of an adult beaver are yellow from the bark of trees that he bites. Men attac
26、h great value to the beaver because beavers can be sold to make expensive clothing. Beavers have almost disappeared from Europe because trappers (设阱捕兽者) have killed so many of them. Beavers might easily have become extinct in America, too, but laws were passed to protect them before they were all ki
27、lled. The beaver likes family life, and lives with the same mate all his life. Several youngusually two to fiveare born every year. The little beavers stay with their parents for two years before mating and setting out on their own. They share the work of building dams, constructing homes and raisin
28、g the young. When there are too many beavers in one place, some of them will group together in another place. They usually choose a spot near some fairly deep lake or river, where there are trees. The bark of trees is eaten as food. Then the wood is used for building. Sometimes the lodges are built
29、on the bank of the water, but usually they are built on an island in the water. If there is no island already there, the beavers make one by piling sticks and mud on the bed of the river until the top is a few inches above the level of the water. The top is carpeted with small pieces of wood leaves.
30、 A roof of sticks and lots of mud is then built over this “floor“. Food for the winter is taken to the lodge before the weather gets too cold. Some of itthe larger piecesis stored on the bottom of the lake or river, near the entrance to a tunnel leading up to the lodge. There are sometimes several s
31、uch entrances, under the surface of the water. Wood that is kept under water may be stuck in the mud, or weighted down with stones. Beavers prefer to work at night. One beaver, on a single night, can cut down a tree that is eight inches around. After cutting down the tree, the beaver cuts the trunk
32、into pieces that can be carried. He uses these as the base for the dam. A small dam may be enlarged after several years, in order to flood a large surface and provide living space for more beavers. Under favorable conditions, a dam may last for a hundred years or more. Naturally, other animals use t
33、hese dams as bridges, forcing the beavers to keep the dams in good repair. The dams must be strong enough to hold up against the pressure of ice in spring and sometimes, holes are made by the beavers, after heavy rains, to allow excess water to run off. Another type of work beavers do is canal diggi
34、ng. When they have used up the good trees near their home, they must bring more wood from farther away. To accomplish this, they may dig a canal (运河) to float the trees to the place where they are needed. Beaver dams help people because they prevent floods and bring water to farms. It is fortunate t
35、hat these animals have not been allowed to disappear completely. 1. The stick and branch dams made by beavers are similar to _.A. houses where people spend the winterB. small islands in a lakeC. barriers against the water of the streamD. dams that are man-made2. Beavers spend most of the summer _.A.
36、 hiding from bearsB. making their houseC. keeping coldD. looking for mice and rats3. To help it swim quickly, a beaver has _.A. small earsB. strong front feetC. a long tailD. webbed back feet4. _ have (has) protected beavers from becoming extinct.A. Family lifeB. EuropeC. LawsD. Trappers5. Beavers u
37、sually choose to live _.A. in one placeB. near some deep lakes or rivers with foodC. near some deep lakes or rivers with treesD. near the dams of rivers6. On the bottom of the lake or river, beavers store _.A. large pieces of foodB. small pieces of wood leavesC. wood and stonesD. sticks and lots of
38、mud7. In only one night, a beaver can _.A. build a small damB. cut down a treeC. repair a damD. make more living space8. After heavy rains, beavers make holes in the dam to let excess water to run off .9.Beavers dig canals to float the trees from the places farther away to the places where they are
39、needed.10. Preventing floods and bringing water to farms are two ways that beaver dams and sometimes, holes are m .Part 4 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)小题 得分 对错 我的答案 客观1. 1 B B2. 1 B B3. 0 C D4. 1 C C5. 1 C C6. 1 A A7. 1 B B8. 0 to run off run off9. 0 flo
40、at the trees float the trees10. 0 and sometimes, holes are made by the beavers, after heavy rains, to allow excess water to run offhelp peopleSubtotal: 6 老师评语： Part 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题： 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the
41、four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.Summer is the ideal time of year for one of my favorite outdoor activities, hiking (徒步旅行). It is much more than just a great workout. You get to be outside of the confines of a gym and be together with na
42、ture. You breathe in the fresh, clean air while the city life you endured all week just fades away. You are suddenly transported somewhere else. You are suddenly in a place where you can appreciate the untouched, simplistic beauty of nature. The trees are green, the wild flowers are growing and the
43、woods are filled with activity. Once you experience it, youre hooked. Whether hiking in the deserts of Arizona or the mountains of Alberta, you suddenly realize you are not alone and there is something much bigger at work. There is a realization that life is precious and you think deeply about your
44、life. Another wonderful part of hiking is that you can participate at any level and it is, for the most part, free. It is a great way to escape the rat race, even during the week. If you have any problems you need to solve, hiking is really good for clearing your head and removing stress. If hiking
45、sounds intimidating to you, it is essentially walking on a whole new level. Experts have spoken about the benefits of walking for years. Walking doesnt stress your legs as much as running and countless studies agree walking leads to weight loss and better health. It is good for your heart, reduces i
46、llness and has even been shown to enhance your thinking. So why wouldnt you want to do it? 1. What makes hiking different from other forms of exercise?A. It is a great workout.B. It is a summertime activity.C. It is an activity that slows breathing.D. It is an exercise that is done outside.2. What d
47、isappears for someone who is hiking?A. Green trees.B. Beautiful nature.C. City life.D. Precious things.3. Once you take up hiking in nature as something you do, you _.A. feel much bigger than beforeB. love it and want to do it oftenC. wish you lived outside of the cityD. look for new hiking places,
48、like Arizona4. How do you feel after youve begun hiking?A. Intimidated.B. Thoughtful.C. Lonely.D. Free from stress.5. How is running different than walking?A. Running is harder on the legs.B. Running is better for weight loss.C. Running is good for a persons heart.D. Running is a cause for improved
49、thinking.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Another example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as “beri-beri“ (脚气病), which used to affect large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice. In the early years of the 20th century, a Dutch scientist named Eijkman was tryi
