1、高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! 课时作业 41 Module 5 Ethnic Culture 一、单元扣点 . 根 据 句意 , 用 所给单 词 的 适当形 式 填 空 lose bare adjust fold lame inherit fasten minority 1 The paper must be _ in half. 2 After the accident, he became _ in the left leg. 3 The brake of my car doesnt work well. I must have it _. 4 I
2、t is winter now. Almost all the trees are _. 5 The cows had got out of the field and were _ in the road. 6 Now that she is in need of help, you may as well lend her _. 7 Most of the nations want peace, only a _ want the war to continue. 8 He lives in a room _ with a desk and several chairs. 9 Have y
3、ou _ all the doors and 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! windows? 10 She _ a little money from her grandfather. 答案 1.folded 2.lame 3.adjusted 4.bare 5.lost 6 assistance 7.minority 8.furnished 9.fastened 10 inherited .完成句子 1 请系好安全带! _ your seat belts! 答案 Fasten 2 你要是想赶上那班火车, 咱们最好马 上动身去火车站。 If you w
4、ant to catch the train, wed better _ for the station immediately. 答案 set off 3 我们这个城市 人口超过一百万。 Our city _ more than one million people. 答案 has a population of 4 我们可以看到远处的大海。 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! We can see the sea _. 答案 in the distance 5 她将信对折后放进了口袋里。 She _ the letter _ and put it int
5、o her pocket. 答案 folded; in half 二、阅读理解 (2015 天津 卷) University Room Regulations Approved and Prohibited Items The following items are approved for use in residential ( 住 宿 的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in
6、 student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life. Access to Residential Rooms Students are provided with a combination ( 组合密码) for their room door locks upon 高
7、考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! check in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $ 25
8、to change a room combination. Cooking Policy Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the excepti
9、on of using a small microwave oven ( 微波 炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms. Pet Policy No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $ 100 and a continu
10、ing fine of $ 50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court. Quiet Hours Residential buildings must maintain an a
11、tmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11 :00 pm to 8 :00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1 :00 am to 8 :00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $ 25. 语篇解读 本 文
12、 介 绍 了 大 学 住 宿 制 度 中 的 五 项 规 定 : 允 许 和 禁 止 的 物 品 、 宿 舍 的 密 码 锁 、 做 饭 的 政 策 、 养 宠 物 的 政 策 和保持安静的时间 规定。 1 Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms? A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds. B. Wireless routers and radios. C. Hair dryers and candles. D. TVs and electric blankets. 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高
13、考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! 答案与解析 D 考查 细节理解。 根据第 一 部 分 中 的 “The following items are approved for use in residential( 住 宿 的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players ”可知,在学生宿舍里允许 使 用 电 热 毯 、 电 吹 风 、 个 人 电 脑 、 收 音 机、电视和 DVD 播 放器,故选 D 。 2 What if a student
14、is found to have told his combination to others? A. The combination should be changed. B. The Office should be charged. C. He should replace the door lock. D. He should check out of the room. 答案与解析 A 考查 细节理解。 根据第 二部分中的 The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at
15、the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others 可知,如果发现 学生将组合密码告诉他人,the Office of Residence Life 可以随时更改房门锁的组 合密码,费用将由学生承担,故选 A 。 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! 3 What do we know about the cooking policy? A. A microwave oven can be used. B. Cook
16、ing in student rooms is permitted. C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen. D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking. 答案与解析 A 考查 细节理解。 根据第 三部分中的 “With the exception of using a small microwave oven ( 微波炉) to heat food , students are not permitted to cook in their rooms ”可知, 除了可以使用小的微
17、波炉来 加 热 食 物 外 , 不 允 许 学 生 在 房 里 做饭,由此可知选 A 。 4 If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _. A. parent visits B. a fine of $ 100 C. the Student Court D. a written notice 答案与解析 C 考查细节理解。 根据第 四部分中的 If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not rem
18、oved, the 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! student is referred to the Student Court 可 知 , 如 果 学 生 在 接 到 书 面 通 知 后 的 一 星 期 里 没 有 移 走 宠 物 , 他 将 被 送 交 学 生 法 庭处理,故选 C 。 5 When can students enjoy a party in residences? A. 7 :00 am, Sunday. B. 7 :30 am, Thursday. C. 11 :30 pm, Monday. D. 00 :30 am, Sat
19、urday. 答案与解析 D 考查 细节理解。 根据最 后 一 部 分 中 的 “Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1 :00 am to 8 :00 am ” 可 知 , 学 生 应 该 在 周 五 和 周 六 的 凌 晨 1:00 到 8:00 保持安静,由此可知 D 项正确。 三、完形填空 (2016 贵州 七校联考) From the time I lined up my dolls on the sofa in playschool, I wanted to be a teacher. “Open your books , ”
20、 I would _1_ my teddy bear and dolls. Then I would _2_ 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! teach them whatever new things I had just _3_ at school. For me, dream was one thing, and _4_ was quite another. My family was too poor to _5_ my tuition. Finally, with others help, I attended a state universi
21、ty. However, I _6_ needed more money to pay for my other expenses, so I found a part time job, _7_ test tubes in the science department. By then I believed that every dirty test tube I washed meant I was one step closer to my _8_. When working as a substitute teacher ( 代 课教师) in the local area, I le
22、arned they were planning to _9_ the biology teacher I had substituted for. I was sure the _10_ was meant for me. However, the principal said, “Youre too _11_. This last teacher had a lot of discipline problems because of his age. We want someone older with more _12_. ” I cried all the way to work, d
23、isappointed and _13_. Suddenly, a stranger who I met by chance asked me what had 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! happened. I told him how much I wanted to _14_ and how upset I was to be _15_ because of my age. Then I also shared some of my thoughts with him. He _16 phone rang. It was the princip
24、al calling to offer me the _17_ position. I was totally _18_ and asked him why. He explained , chairman of our Board of Directors. He _19_ that you should have this door of my classroom, welcoming my _20_ on their first day of school. When they were settled, I said with a smile, 1 A. persuade B. cal
25、m C. instruct D. congratulate 2 A. angrily B. delightedly C. jealously D. disappointedly 3 A. found B. changed C. undertaken D. learned 4 A. advice B. interest 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! C. schooling D. time 5 A. cover B. ignore C. forget D. plan 6 A. almost B. suddenly C. hardly D. still 7
26、 A. decorating B. cleaning C. collecting D. producing 8 A. house B. job C. dream D. school 9 A. punish B. replace C. praise D. accept 10 A. result B. scholarship C. experiment D. position 11 A. young B. impatient C. busy D. strange 12 A. adventure B. confidence C. experience D. independence 13 A. ti
27、red B. comfortable C. nervous D. sorrowful 14 A. travel B. teach C. study D. sing 15 A. called on B. looked after C. turned down D. brought up 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! 16 A. comforted B. ordered C. thanked D. promised 17 A. biology B. math C. English D. Chinese 18 A. selfish B. upset C. a
28、nxious D. confused 19 A. recommended B. informed C. complained D. regretted 20 A. parents B. students C. teachers D. friends 答案与解析 语篇解读 “ 我 ” 的 梦 想 是 成 为 一 名 教 师 , 家 境 贫 寒 的 “ 我 ” 在 别 人 的 帮 助 下 完 成 了 学 业 。 在 “ 我 ” 要 做 老 师 却 遭 到 拒绝之后, 遇到了一位贵人, 他使 “ 我” 最终成为一名教师。 1 C “ 我 ” 把 玩 具 熊 和 玩 偶 放 在 沙 发 上当学生, “
29、 我 ” 当 老 师 , 指 导 它 们 打 开书。 根据 语境可知, 此处用 instruct “指 导 ” 。 2 B “ 我”会高兴地(delightedly) 教它 们 “ 我”刚刚在 学校学的新内容。 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! 3 D 此处指 “ 我 ” 在学校所学到的新 东西。 根据空格后的 at school 可 知, 此 处为学习,故选 learned 。 4 C 对 “ 我 ” 来 说 , 梦 想 是 一 回 事 , 学 校 教 育 是 另 一 回 事 。 根 据 下 文 中 的 My family was too poor.a
30、state university 可知,此处应选 C 项。 advice “ 建议 ” ; interest “ 兴趣 ” ; schooling “ 学校教育” ;time “时间 ”。 5 A “ 我 ” 家 太 穷 了 而 不 能 支 付 “ 我 ”的学费。 cover 此处意为 “足以支 付,够付 ” ,故选 A 项。 6 D 然而, “ 我 ” 依旧需要更多的钱 来支付 “ 我 ” 其 他 的 开 销 , 所 以 “ 我 ” 找了一份兼职工作。根据语境可知选 D 项。 7 B 根据下文中的 every dirty test tube I washed 可知, “我 ” 找到 的那 份
31、兼职 工作是清洗(cleaning) 实 验用的试管。 8 C 对 应 上 文 的 梦 想 , 此 处 表 示 这 时 “ 我 ” 认为 “ 我 ” 洗 的 每 一 个 试 管 都 意 味着 “我” 离梦想更近了一步。 高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! 9 B 当 “ 我 ” 做 代 课 教 师 时 , “ 我 ” 得 知 学 校 要 找 老 师 代 替 那 位 生 物 老 师 。 根据语境可知选 B 项。 10 D “ 我”认为那个位置是为 “ 我” 准 备 的 。 根 据 语 境 可 知 ,选 D 项, position “ 位置”。 11 A 根据下
32、文中的 We want someone older 可知 ,校长说: “你太年轻了 ”。 故选 A 项。 12 C 我们需要年龄大一些的, 有更多 经 验 的 老 师 。 选 C 项,experience “ 经 验 ” 。 13 D “ 我 ” 被校长拒绝了,所以 “ 我 ” 一 路 哭 着 , 感 到 失 望 和 悲 伤 。 根 据语境可知,选 D 项,sorrowful“ 悲伤 的 ” 。 14 B “ 我”告诉他“ 我”多么想教书 (teach) 。根 据语境可知选 B 项。 15 C “ 我”告诉他因为 “我”的年龄 就拒绝 “ 我 ” 做老师, “ 我 ” 有 多 么 的 烦恼。t
33、urn down “拒绝 ”,符合语境。 16 A 他 安慰 “我” : “不要灰心, 我高考资源网 ( ) 您身 边的高考专家 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究! 相 信 你 能 成 功 ” 。comfort “ 安慰” ,符 合语境。 17 A 根 据上文可知, “我”教的是生 物,故此处选 biology 。 18 D 因为 “我”昨天被校长拒绝了, 现在却又被接受了, “ 我”感到很困惑。 confused “ 困惑的”。 19 A 校 委会主席推荐 “我”做生物老 师 , 根 据 语 境 可 知 选 A 项, recommend “推荐 ”。 20 B 在开学的第一天, “我”站在教 室门口欢迎 “我”的学生们(students) 。